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We propose a novel semi-supervised structured output prediction method based on local linear regression in this paper. The existing semi-supervise structured output prediction methods learn a global predictor for all the data points in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Ru-Ze Liang , Wei Xie , Weizhi Li , Xin Du , Jim Jing-Yan Wang , Jingbin Wang

Structured output prediction aims to learn a predictor to predict a structured output from a input data vector. The structured outputs include vector, tree, sequence, etc. We usually assume that we have a training set of input-output pairs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-13 Fei Jiang , Lili Jia , Xiaobao Sheng , Riley LeMieux

Key to structured prediction is exploiting the problem structure to simplify the learning process. A major challenge arises when data exhibit a local structure (e.g., are made by "parts") that can be leveraged to better approximate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Carlo Ciliberto , Francis Bach , Alessandro Rudi

In structured output learning, obtaining labelled data for real-world applications is usually costly, while unlabelled examples are available in abundance. Semi-supervised structured classification has been developed to handle large amounts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade , Sundararajan Sellamanickam

We study a theoretical and algorithmic framework for structured prediction in the online learning setting. The problem of structured prediction, i.e. estimating function where the output space lacks a vectorial structure, is well studied in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Pierre Boudart , Alessandro Rudi , Pierre Gaillard

A powerful and flexible approach to structured prediction consists in embedding the structured objects to be predicted into a feature space of possibly infinite dimension by means of output kernels, and then, solving a regression problem in…

Structured prediction involves learning to predict complex structures rather than simple scalar values. The main challenge arises from the non-Euclidean nature of the output space, which generally requires relaxing the problem formulation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-19 Junjie Yang , Matthieu Labeau , Florence d'Alché-Buc

Deep structured models are widely used for tasks like semantic segmentation, where explicit correlations between variables provide important prior information which generally helps to reduce the data needs of deep nets. However, current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Colin Graber , Ofer Meshi , Alexander Schwing

Parameter prediction is essential for many applications, facilitating insightful interpretation and decision-making. However, in many real life domains, such as power systems, medicine, and engineering, it can be very expensive to acquire…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Zimeng Lyu , Alexander Ororbia , Rui Li , Travis Desell

Link prediction is widely used in a variety of industrial applications, such as merchant recommendation, fraudulent transaction detection, and so on. However, it's a great challenge to train and deploy a link prediction model on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Dalong Zhang , Xianzheng Song , Ziqi Liu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Xin Huang , Lin Wang , Jun Zhou

Providing technologies to communities or domains where training data is scarce or protected e.g., for privacy reasons, is becoming increasingly important. To that end, we generalise methods for unsupervised transfer from multiple input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Kemal Kurniawan , Lea Frermann , Philip Schulz , Trevor Cohn

Direct loss minimization is a popular approach for learning predictors over structured label spaces. This approach is computationally appealing as it replaces integration with optimization and allows to propagate gradients in a deep net…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-15 Hedda Cohen Indelman , Tamir Hazan

We describe an adaptation and application of a search-based structured prediction algorithm "Searn" to unsupervised learning problems. We show that it is possible to reduce unsupervised learning to supervised learning and demonstrate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Hal Daumé

Supervisory signals have the potential to make low-dimensional data representations, like those learned by mixture and topic models, more interpretable and useful. We propose a framework for training latent variable models that explicitly…

Structured learning is appropriate when predicting structured outputs such as trees, graphs, or sequences. Most prior work requires the training set to consist of complete trees, graphs or sequences. Specifying such detailed ground truth…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Xinghua Lou , Fred Hamprecht

Semi-supervised local community detection aims to leverage known communities to detect the community containing a given node. Although existing semi-supervised local community detection studies yield promising results, they suffer from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Li Ni , Hengkai Xu , Lin Mu , Yiwen Zhang , Wenjian Luo

In this paper, we propose the problem of domain transfer structured output learn- ing and the first solution to solve it. The problem is defined on two different data domains sharing the same input and output spaces, named as source domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Jim Jing-Yan Wang

Structured output prediction problems are ubiquitous in machine learning. The prominent approach leverages neural networks as powerful feature extractors, otherwise assuming the independence of the outputs. These outputs, however, jointly…

Mappings to structured output spaces (strings, trees, partitions, etc.) are typically learned using extensions of classification algorithms to simple graphical structures (eg., linear chains) in which search and parameter estimation can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-07-07 Hal Daumé , Daniel Marcu

This study concentrates on clustering problems and aims to find compact clusters that are informative regarding the outcome variable. The main goal is partitioning data points so that observations in each cluster are similar and the outcome…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Zahra Ghasemi , Hadi Akbarzadeh Khorshidi , Uwe Aickelin
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