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We have developed a method to study the effects of a perturbation to the motion of a test point--like object in a Schwarzschild spacetime. Such a method is the extension of the Lagrangian planetary equations of classical celestial mechanics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mirco Calura , Enrico Montanari , Pierluigi Fortini

A spinning particle in the Schwarzschild spacetime deviates from geodesic behavior because of its spin. A spinless particle also deviates from geodesic behavior when a test radiation field is superimposed on the Schwarzschild background: in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We study a quantum-corrected Schwarzschild black hole proposed recently in Loop Quantum Gravity. Prompted by the fact that corrections to the innermost stable circular orbit of Schwarzschild diverge, we investigate timelike and null radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti

We discuss the role of ergodicity and chaos for the validity of statistical laws. In particular we explore the basic aspects of chaotic systems (with emphasis on the finite-resolution) on systems composed of a huge number of particles.

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Gianmaria Falasco , Guglielmo Saggiorato , Angelo Vulpiani

The scattering of spinning test particles by a Schwarzschild black hole is studied. The motion is described according to the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model for extended bodies in a given gravitational background field. The equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We study chaos dynamics of spinning particles in Kerr spacetime of rotating black holes use the Papapetrou equations by numerical integration. Because of spin, this system exists many chaos solutions, and exhibits some exceptional dynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Wen-Biao Han

The motion of a particle with a spin in spherical harmonic oscillator potential with spin-orbit interaction is studied. We have focus our attention on spatial motion of wave packets, giving a description complementary to motion of spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

After considering the reference case of the motion of spinning test bodies in the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild space-time, we generalize the results to the case of the motion of a spinning particle in the equatorial plane of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Mortazavimanesh , Morteza Mohseni

To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenta Kiuchi , Kei-ichi Maeda

In Schwarzschild spacetime, the gravitational spin-orbit couplings of the massless Dirac field and the photon field can be studied in a unified way. In contrary to the previous investigations presented mainly at the quantum-mechanical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Zhi-Yong Wang

A decoherence mechanism caused by spacetime curvature is discussed. The spin state of a particle is shown to decohere if only the particle moves in a curved spacetime. In particular, when a particle is near the event horizon of a black…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Terashima , Masahito Ueda

The observational data from some black hole candidates suggest the importance of electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of a black hole. Highly magnetized disk accretion may play an importance rule, and large scale magnetic field may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Masaaki Takahashi , Hiroko Koyama

In this paper, we have examined the geodesic structure of the spacetime surrounding Schwarzschild black holes in the presence of a quintessence field parameter $q$ and string cloud parameter $a$. Because of the quintessence field, there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Surya Shankar R

Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Satish Kumar Saravanan

Inspirals of stellar mass compact objects into supermassive black holes are known as extreme mass ratio inspirals. In the simplest approximation, the motion of the compact object is modeled as a geodesic in the space-time of the massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ondřej Zelenka , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Vojtěch Witzany , Ondřej Kopáček

We investigate the orbits of compact binary systems during the final inspiral period before coalescence by integrating numerically the second-order post-Newtonian equations of motion. We include spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling terms,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Frederic A. Rasio

This paper systematically revisits the critical orbits of test particles moving in various black hole backgrounds, including the Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman spacetimes. We identify the critical orbit cases…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Ping Li , Jun Cheng , Jiang-he Yang

Rapidly rotating bodies moving in curved space-time experience the so-called spin-curvature force, which becomes important for the motion of compact objects in gravitational-wave inspirals. As a first approximation, this effect is captured…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Vojtěch Witzany , Gabriel Andres Piovano

The motion of a rapidly rotating object in curved spacetime is affected by the spin-curvature force, an effect captured in the motion of spinning test particles. Recently, Cardoso et al.~[Phys. Rev. D 105, L061501 (2022)] found an exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Qin Tan , Weike Deng , Sheng Long , Jiliang Jing