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The security of the proposed quantum Internet relies on repeater protocols designed under the assumption of stochastic, characterizable noise. We demonstrate that in adversarial environments this assumption induces performance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Abhishek Sadhu , Sharu Theresa Jose

In structured peer-to-peer networks, like Chord, users find data by asking a number of intermediate nodes in the network. Each node provides the identity of the closet known node to the address of the data, until eventually the node…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Angeliki Aktypi , Kasper Rasmussen

Privacy and confidentiality are very important prerequisites for applying process mining in order to comply with regulations and keep company secrets. This paper provides a foundation for future research on privacy-preserving and…

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have emerged as a popular means of causing mass targeted service disruptions, often for extended periods of time. The relative ease and low costs of launching such attacks, supplemented by the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-03-18 Jaydip Sen

The objective of differential privacy (DP) is to protect privacy by producing an output distribution that is indistinguishable between any two neighboring databases. However, traditional differentially private mechanisms tend to produce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kai Zhang , Yanjun Zhang , Ruoxi Sun , Pei-Wei Tsai , Muneeb Ul Hassan , Xin Yuan , Minhui Xue , Jinjun Chen

Website fingerprinting (WF) is a well-know threat to users' web privacy. New internet standards, such as QUIC, include padding to support defenses against WF. Previous work only analyzes the effectiveness of defenses when users are behind a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Sandra Siby , Ludovic Barman , Christopher Wood , Marwan Fayed , Nick Sullivan , Carmela Troncoso

The shuffle model of differential privacy was proposed as a viable model for performing distributed differentially private computations. Informally, the model consists of an untrusted analyzer that receives messages sent by participating…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Amos Beimel , Iftach Haitner , Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer

Private information retrieval (PIR) protocols allow a user to retrieve entries of a database without revealing the index of the desired item. Information-theoretical privacy can be achieved by the use of several servers and specific…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Julien Lavauzelle

Recently, the privacy guarantees of information dissemination protocols have attracted increasing research interests, among which the gossip protocols assume vital importance in various information exchange applications. In this work, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Richeng Jin , Yufan Huang , Huaiyu Dai

Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs) have become increasingly popular as a powerful tool for providing personalized recommendation experiences. By directly engaging with users in a conversational manner to learn their current and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Allen Lin , Jianling Wang , Ziwei Zhu , James Caverlee

We study a covert queueing channel (CQC) between two users sharing a round robin scheduler. Such a covert channel can arise when users share a resource such as a computer processor or a router arbitrated by a round robin policy. We present…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 AmirEmad Ghassami , Ali Yekkehkhany , Negar Kiyavash

Cloud computing is a popular distributed network and utility model based technology. Since in cloud the data is outsourced to third parties, the protection of confidentiality and privacy of user data becomes important. Different methods for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 B. T. Prasanna , C. B. Akki

With the increasing affordability and availability of patient data, hospitals tend to outsource their data to cloud service providers (CSPs) for the purpose of storage and analytics. However, the concern of data privacy significantly limits…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Xiaojie Zhu , Erman Ayday , Roman Vitenberg

With the prevalence of location-based services (LBSs) supported by advanced positioning technology, there is a dramatic increase in the transmission of high-precision personal geographical data. Malicious use of these sensitive data will…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Changsha Ma , Zhisheng Yan , Chang Wen Chen

Most TLS clients such as modern web browsers enforce coarse-grained TLS security configurations. They support legacy versions of the protocol that have known design weaknesses, and weak ciphersuites that provide fewer security guarantees…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Eman Salem Alashwali , Pawel Szalachowski

Modern manufacturing value chains require intelligent orchestration of processes across company borders in order to maximize profits while fostering social and environmental sustainability. However, the implementation of integrated,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Du Nguyen Duy , Ramin Nikzad-Langerodi

Iterative clustering algorithms help us to learn the insights behind the data. Unfortunately, this may allow adversaries to infer the privacy of individuals with some background knowledge. In the worst case, the adversaries know the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Zhigang Lu , Hong Shen

We consider a distributed optimal power flow formulated as an optimization problem that maximizes a nondifferentiable concave function. Solving such a problem by the existing distributed algorithms can lead to data privacy issues because…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-13 Minseok Ryu , Kibaek Kim

Cloud business intelligence is an increasingly popular choice to deliver decision support capabilities via elastic, pay-per-use resources. However, data security issues are one of the top concerns when dealing with sensitive data. In this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-12-12 Varunya Attasena , Nouria Harbi , Jérôme Darmont

Bitcoin is a popular cryptocurrency that records alltransactions in a distributed append-only public ledger calledblockchain. The security of Bitcoin heavily relies on the incentive-compatible proof-of-work (PoW) based distributed consensus…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Mauro Conti , Sandeep Kumar E , Chhagan Lal , Sushmita Ruj
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