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It is well known that an air flow in a corrugated pipe might excite the longitudinal acoustic modes of the pipe. In this letter is reported experiments where a low frequency, oscillating flow with velocity magnitudes of the same order as…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Ulf R. Kristiansen , Pierre-Olivier Mattei , Cédric Pinhède , Muriel Amielh

Swirling flows in conical pipe can be found in a number of industrial processes, such as hydrocylone, separator and rotating machinery. It has been found that wall oscillations can reduce the drag in water channel and pipe flows, but there…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Yan Xu , Yan-yue Zhang , F. C. G. A. Nicolleau , Zun-ce Wang

The discrete tone radiated from a cavitating tip vortex, known as "vortex singing", was first recognized in 1989, but its sound generation mechanism has remained a mystery for over thirty years. In this letter, by means of the correction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Zhaohui Qian , Weixiang Ye , Yongshun Zeng , Xiaoxing Peng , Xianwu Luo

The fluctuations of the vortex density in a turbulent quantum fluid are deduced from local second-sound attenuation measurements. These measurements are performed with a micromachined open-cavity resonator inserted across a flow of…

The density fluctuations of quantum vortex lines are measured in a turbulent flow of superfluid He, at temperatures corresponding to superfluid fraction of 16%, 47% and 81%. The probe is a micro-fabricated second sound resonator that allows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Eric Woillez , Jérôme Valentin , Philippe-E Roche

A new approach for for estimating the acoustic pressure in the near field of a microphone based on non-intrusive direct measurement of acoustic particle velocity is proposed. This method enables the estimation of the acoustic pressure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Olivier Richoux , Anne Degroot , Bruno Gazengel , Robert Macdonald , M. Campbell

Sound scattering by a finite width beam on a single rigid body rotation vortex flow is detected by a linear array of transducers (both smaller than a flow cell), and analyzed using a revised scattering theory. Both the phase and amplitude…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sh. Seifer , V. Steinberg

An experimental study of the vortex-induced-vibration of a flexibly mounted rigid square cylinder in a uniform airflow is presented. For this high mass ratio configuration, transverse oscillations are measured in detail for reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 X. Amandolese , P. Hémon

The present work details the analysis of the aerodynamics of an experimental swirl stabilized burner representative of gas turbine combustors. This analysis is carried out using High Frequency PIV (HFPIV) measurements in a reactive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-14 Séverine Barbosa , Philippe Scouflaire , Sébastien Ducruix

It is argued herein that when PIV is used to measure turbulence, it can be treated as a time-dependent signal. The `output' velocity consists of three primary contributions: the time-dependent velocity, a noise arising from the quantization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 William K. George , Michel Stanislas

We report the results of three-dimensional direct numerical simulations for incompressible viscous fluid in a circular pipe flow with a sudden expansion. At the inlet, a parabolic velocity profile is applied together with a finite amplitude…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Kamal Selvam , Jorge Peixinho , Ashley P. Willis

We investigate the vorticity dynamics in a turbulent vortex using scattering of acoustic waves. Two ultrasonic beams are adjusted to probe simultaneously two spatial scales in a given volume of the flow, thus allowing a dual channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Labbé , C. Baudet , G. Bustamante

The influence of the bending rigidity of a flexible heaving wing on its propulsive performance in a two-dimensional imposed parallel flow is investigated in the inviscid limit. Potential flow theory is used to describe the flow over the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-01 S. Michelin , S. G. Llewellyn Smith

Twisted tapes are used to induce swirling flow and improve mixing. The flow induced by a 180 degree twisted tape with length (pitch) 60 mm and diameter 25.4 mm in a circular pipe was investigated using Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Radu Cazan , Cyrus K. Aidun

Acoustic flow velocity and direction meters from the IST series, which can be integrated into various measuring systems, are considered. The simulation of the flow profile in the measuring tube was carried out depending on the free flow…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Aleksandr N. Grekov , Nikolay A. Grekov , Sergei S. Peliushenko

The present study is first to provide experimental evidence of tonal noise and acoustic feedback by a stationary airfoil with a tip-gap placed between two side plates. Tones are linked to an aero-acoustic coupling using synchronized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Prateek Jaiswal , Stephane Moreau

We report hot-wire measurements performed in two very different, co- and counter-rotating flows, in normal and superfluid helium at 1.6 K, 2 K, and 2.3 K. As recently reported, the power spectrum of the hot-wire signal in superfluid flows…

A flexible foil undergoing pitching oscillations is studied experimentally in a wind tunnel with different imposed free stream velocities. The chord-based Reynolds number is in the range 1600--4000, such that the dynamics of the system is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Juan D'Adamo , Manuel Collaud , Roberto Sosa , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

The speed of sound in air can be measured by popping a balloon next to a microphone a measured distance away from a large flat wall, digitizing the sound waveform, and measuring the time between the sound of popping and return of the echo…

科普物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Alivia Berg , Michael Courtney

Spark discharges induce a complex flow field consisting of a shock wave at early times (~ 1 $\mu$ s), a pair of vortex rings, and a hot gas kernel. The vortex rings entrain ambient gas into the hot gas kernel and control its cooling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Bhavini Singh , Lalit K. Rajendran , Pavlos P. Vlachos , Sally P. M. Bane
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