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Optical interferometers with suspended mirrors are the archetype of all current audio-frequency gravitational-wave detectors. The radiation pressure interaction between the motion of the mirror and the circulating optical field in such…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 T. Bodiya , V. Sudhir , C. Wipf , N. Smith , A. Buikema , A. Kontos , H. Yu , N. Mavalvala

Matter-wave interferometry and spectroscopy of optomechanical resonators offer complementary advantages. Interferometry with cold atoms is employed for accurate and long-term stable measurements, yet it is challenged by its dynamic range…

Ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors are highly precise sensors for weak forces, limited in sensitivity across their detection band by quantum fluctuations of light. Current and future instruments address this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Yohei Nishino , Stefan Danilishin , Yutaro Enomoto , Teng Zhang

Broadband suppression of quantum noise below the Standard Quantum Limit (SQL) becomes a top-priority problem for the future generation of large-scale terrestrial detectors of gravitational waves, as the interferometers of the Advanced LIGO…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-06 N. V. Voronchev , S. P. Tarabrin , S. L. Danilishin

Spacetime fluctuations (SFs), a common feature of different proposed gravity models, could be detected using laser interferometers. In the search for SFs, a correspondence between the expected output signals and different gravity models is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 B. Sharmila , Sander M. Vermeulen , Animesh Datta

Gravitational wave detection has transformed astrophysics, granting us direct access to black hole mergers, neutron star collisions, and the cataclysms of stellar death. Yet the great observatories of today, LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA, and the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Farhad Hakimi , Hosain Hakimi

Cavity optomechanics explores the coupling between the optical field and the mechanical oscillation to induce cooling and regenerative oscillation in a mechanical oscillator. So far, optomechanics relies on the detuning between the cavity…

The binary neutron star coalescence GW170817 was observed by gravitational wave detectors during the inspiral phase but sensitivity in the 1-5 kHz band was insufficient to observe the expected nuclear matter signature of the merger itself,…

Quantum effects of radiation pressure are expected to limit the sensitivity of second-generation gravitational-wave interferometers. Though ubiquitous, such effects are so weak that they haven't been experimentally demonstrated yet. Using a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 P. Verlot , A. Tavernarakis , T. Briant , P. -F. Cohadon , A. Heidmann

We theoretically and experimentally study the effect of the coupled-resonator-induced transparency in the Michelson interferometer with the dual-recycled configuration, which is equivalent to the adjustable coupled resonator. The coupling…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Xudong Yu , Wei Li , YuanBin Jin , Jing Zhang

We present an interferometric sensor for investigating macroscopic quantum mechanics on a table-top scale. The sensor consists of pair of suspended optical cavities with a finesse in excess of 100,000 comprising 10 g fused-silica mirrors.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Jiri Smetana , Tianliang Yan , Vincent Boyer , Denis Martynov

In this paper we show that information on both the differential and common mode free-mass response to a gravitational wave can provide important information on discriminating the direction of the gravitational wave source and between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Michael Edmund Tobar , Toshikazu Suzuki , Kazuaki Kuroda

Optical interferometers increasingly use single-mode fibers as spatial filters to convert varying wavefront distortion into intensity fluctuations which can be monitored for accurate calibration of fringe amplitudes. Here I propose using an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. D. Monnier

Squeezed light is injected into the dark port of gravitational wave interferometers, in order to reduce the quantum noise. A fraction of the interferometer output light can reach the OPO due to sub-optimal isolation of the squeezing…

We study the effect of cavity damping asymmetries on backaction in a "membrane-in-the-middle" optomechanical system, where a mechanical mode modulates the coupling between two photonic modes. We show that in the adiabatic limit, this system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Yariv Yanay , Jack C. Sankey , Aashish A. Clerk

An analysis is given for the Fabry-Perot cavity having a combination of dissipative and dispersive optomechanical coupling. It is established that the combined coupling leads to optical rigidity. At the same time, this rigidity appears in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Alexandr Karpenko , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

We treat the problem of a Michelson interferometer in the field of a plane gravitational wave in the framework of general relativity. The arms of the interferometer are regarded as the world lines of the light beams, whose motion is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

The ability to engineer nonreciprocal interactions is an essential tool in modern communication technology as well as a powerful resource for building quantum networks. Aside from large reverse isolation, a nonreciprocal device suitable for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 G. A. Peterson , F. Lecocq , K. Cicak , R. W. Simmonds , J. Aumentado , J. D. Teufel

Current and future interferometeric gravitational-wave detectors are limited predominantly by shot noise at high frequencies. Shot noise is reduced by introducing arm cavities and signal recycling, however, there exists a tradeoff between…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Joe Bentley , Philip Jones , Denis Martynov , Andreas Freise , Haixing Miao

Direct observations of gravitational waves at frequencies below 10 Hz will play crucial roles for fully exploiting the potential of gravitational wave astronomy. One approach to pursue this direction is the utilization of laser…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Kiwamu Izumi , Masa-Katsu Fujimoto