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Topological acoustic and elastic waves have recently emerged as an exciting interdisciplinary field which is still mainly focused on low-dimensional structures and model systems. Here we demonstrate numerically an elastic-wave analogue of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Zhan Xiong , Hai-Xiao Wang , Jinjie Shi , Jie Luo , Yun Lai , Ming-Hui Lu , Jian-Hua Jiang

A new design paradigm of topology has recently emerged to manipulate the flow of phonons. At its heart lies a topological transition to a nontrivial state with exotic properties. This framework has been limited to linear lattice dynamics so…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Rajesh Chaunsali , Georgios Theocharis

Phononic crystals and acoustic meta-materials are used to tailor phonon and sound propagation properties by facilitating artificial, periodic structures. Analogous to photonic crystals, phononic band gaps can be created, which influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Daniel Midtvedt , Andreas Isacsson , Alexander Croy

One of the most significant breakthroughs in physics of the last decade has been the discovery that materials with non-trivial topological properties for electronic, electromagnetic, acoustic and mechanical responses can be designed and…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Xiang Ni , Simon Yves , Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alu

Phonons are ubiquitous quasiparticles in solid state systems describing the quantized vibrations of a crystal lattice. Phonons play a central role in a wide range of physical phenomena, from transport to symmetry-breaking orders, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tiantian Zhang , Yizhou Liu , Hu Miao , Shuichi Murakami

Guiding energy deliberately is one of the central elements in engineering and information processing. It is often achieved by designing specific transport channels in a suitable material. Topological metamaterials offer a way to construct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Roman Süsstrunk , Philipp Zimmermann , Sebastian D. Huber

Phonons are quasiparticles associated with mechanical vibrations in materials. They are at the root of the propagation of sound and elastic waves, as well as of thermal phenomena, which are pervasive in our everyday life and in many…

The discovery of topological quantum states marks a new chapter in both condensed matter physics and materials sciences. By analogy to spin electronic system, topological concepts have been extended into phonons, boosting the birth of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jiangxu Li , Jiaxi Liu , Stanley A. Baronett , Ronghan Li , Lei Wang , Qiang Zhu , Xing-Qiu Chen

Topological metamaterials have invaded the mechanical world, demonstrating acoustic cloaking and waveguiding at finite frequencies and variable, tunable elastic response at zero frequency. Zero frequency topological states have previously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Adrien Saremi , D. Zeb Rocklin

Topological insulators are a novel class of quantum materials characterized by protected gapless surface or edge states but insulating bulk states which is due to presence of spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry. Such an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Vivek Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

Mechanical metamaterials are increasingly attracting interest in engineering applications due to their unique mechanical properties and lightweight nature. This study develops a novel sound-based representation to characterize the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Sofia Cassara , Buminhan Sansa , Saltuk Yildiz , Waris Khan , Pinar Acar

Efficient control of phonons is crucial to energy-information technology, but limited by the lacking of tunable degrees of freedom like charge or spin. Here we suggest to utilize crystalline symmetry-protected pseudospins as new quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Yizhou Liu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

Mechanical metamaterials are engineered materials that gain their remarkable mechanical properties, such as negative Poisson's ratios, negative compressibility, phononic bandgaps, and topological phonon modes, from their structure rather…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-07 D. Zeb Rocklin , Shangnan Zhou , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

We systematically engineer a series of square and rectangular phononic crystals to create experimental realisations of complex topological phononic circuits. The exotic topological transport observed is wholly reliant upon the underlying…

Topological photonics aims to utilize topological photonic bands and corresponding edge modes to implement robust light manipulation, which can be readily achieved in the linear regime of light-matter interaction. Importantly, unlike solid…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Zhihao Lan , Jian Wei You , Nicolae C. Panoiu

Topological systems are inherently robust to disorder and continuous perturbations, resulting in dissipation-free edge transport of electrons in quantum solids, or reflectionless guiding of photons and phonons in classical wave systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Xiang Ni , Matthew Weiner , Andrea Alù , Alexander B. Khanikaev

The research in topological materials and meta-materials reached maturity and is now gradually entering the phase of practical applications and devices. However, scaling down the experimental demonstrations definitely presents a challenge.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 David Apigo , Kai Qian , Camelia Prodan , Emil Prodan

Recent advances in cavity-optomechanics have now made it possible to use light not just as a passive measuring device of mechanical motion, but also to manipulate the motion of mechanical objects down to the level of individual quanta of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Hengjiang Ren , Tirth Shah , Hannes Pfeifer , Christian Brendel , Vittorio Peano , Florian Marquardt , Oskar Painter

The topological mechanics is a perfect tool that can bridge the gap between the quantum and Newtonian physics and mechanics of materials. It requires discrete models of the material with analogies with the topological characteristics of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohamed Shaat

Topological properties of solid states have sparked considerable recent interest due to their importance in the physics of lattices with a non-trivial basis and their potential in the design of novel materials. Here we describe an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Henning U. Voss , Douglas J. Ballon