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Magnetization of soft-ferromagnetic nano- and microtubes of nanometer-thin walls (a single-widening rolled-up nanomembranes) is theoretically studied using analytical and numerical approaches including different stress-induced anisotropies.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Andrzej Janutka

The symmetries of spontaneous lattice distortions in carbon nanotubes are investigated. When the degeneracy of the ground states remains discrete, there are solitons or domain walls connecting the different symmetry broken vaccua. These…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Chamon

We predict the existence of a new metastable magnetization state in a single-domain nanomagnet with uniaxial shape anisotropy. It emerges when a spin-polarized current, delivering a spin-transfer-torque, is injected into the nanomagnet. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Kuntal Roy , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Magnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) have localized excitations that correspond to reversed dynamically precessing magnetic moments, known as magnetic droplet solitons. Fundamentally, these excitations are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Ferran Macià , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent

Magnetic droplet solitons are dynamical magnetic textures that form due to an attractive interaction between spin waves in thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Spin currents and the spin torques associated with these currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Ferran Macià , Andrew D. Kent

Magnetic anisotropy is one of the important factors in determining magnetic structures. A type of magnetic anisotropy is closely related to the symmetry of crystals. We theoretically investigate magnetic anisotropy and its related magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Akane Inda , Satoru Hayami

Magnetic dissipative droplets are localized, strongly nonlinear dynamical modes excited in nano-contact spin valves with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These modes find potential application in nanoscale structures for magnetic storage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ezio Iacocca , Randy K. Dumas , Lake Bookman , Majid Mohseni , Sunjae Chung , Mark A. Hoefer , Johan Åkerman

The non-uniform magnetostatic field produced by the equilibrium and non equilibrium magnetic states of magnetic nanotubes has been investigated theoretically. We consider magnetic fields produced by actual equilibrium states and transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 P. Landeros , P. R. Guzman , R. Soto-Garrido , J. Escrig

Single domain magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) interacting through dipolar interactions (DDI) in addition to the magnetocrystalline energy may present a low temperature ferromagnetic (SFM) or spin glass (SSG) phase according to the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 V. Russier , E. Ngo

The authors apply first-principles calculations to investigate the interplay between structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of nanostructures composed of narrow nanotubes filled with metallic nanowires. The focus is on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Eduardo M. Diniz , Ricardo W. Nunes , Hélio Chacham , Mário S. C. Mazzoni

Chiral solitons are one dimensional localized magnetic structures that are metastable in some ferromagnetic systems with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and/or uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Though topological textures in general provide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Victor Laliena , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Campo

We study the magnetic soliton dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical lattice which results in an effective Hamiltonian of anisotropic pseudospin chain. A modified Landau-Lifshitz equation is derived and exact magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. D. Li , P. B. He , L. Li , J. Q. Liang , W. M. Liu

Soliton excitations and their stability in anisotropic quasi-1D ferromagnets are analyzed analytically. In the presence of an external magnetic field, the lowest lying topological excitations are shown to be either soliton-soliton or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hans-Benjamin Braun

Two-dimensional topological solitons, commonly called Skyrmions, are extensively studied in solid-state magnetic nanostructures and promise many spintronics applications. However, three-dimensional topological solitons dubbed hopfions have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Droplet solitons are coherently precessing solitary waves that have been recently realized in thin ferromagnets with perpendicular anisotropy.In the strongly nonlinear regime, droplets can be well approximated by a slowly precessing,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Lake Bookman , Mark Hoefer

Transport properties in the Kondo regime of a nanosystem displaying uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (such as a magnetic molecule, magnetic adatom or quantum dot coupled to a localized magnetic moment) are analyzed theoretically. In particular,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

The propagation and controlled manipulation of strongly nonlinear, two-dimensional solitonic states in a thin, anisotropic ferromagnet are theoretically demonstrated. It has been recently proposed that spin-polarized currents in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 M. A. Hoefer , M. Sommacal , T. J. Silva

The interaction between spherical magnetic nanoparticles is investigated from micromagnetic simulations and ananlysed in terms of the leading dipolar interaction energy between magnetic dipoles. We focus mainly on the case where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 V. Russier

By means of variational methods and systematic numerical analysis, we demonstrate the existence of stable solitons in three-dimensional (3D) free space, in the context of binary atomic condensates combining contact self-attraction and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Yong-Chang Zhang , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Boris A. Malomed , Han Pu
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