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Water is one of the central molecules for the formation and habitability of planets. In particular, the region where water freezes-out, the water snowline, could be a favorable location to form planets in protoplanetary disks. We use high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 M. Leemker , S. Facchini , P. Curone , L. Rampinelli , M. Benisty , A. Garufi , E. Humphreys

We present archival high angular resolution ($\sim$ 2$''$) $^{12}$CO(3-2) line and continuum submillimeter observations of the young stellar object HL Tau made with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). The $^{12}$CO(3-2) line observations reveal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alba M. Lumbreras , Luis A. Zapata

We detect near-infrared H2 emission in DG Tau using the Infrared Camera and Spectrograph (IRCS) on the 8.2-m SUBARU telescope. The spectra obtained along the jet axis show that the centroidal position of the 1-0 S(1) emission is offset by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Takami , A. Chrysostomou , T. P. Ray , C. Davis , W. R. F. Dent , J. Bailey , M. Tamura , H. Terada

Measuring the water deuterium fractionation in the inner warm regions of low-mass protostars has so far been hampered by poor angular resolution obtainable with single-dish ground- and space-based telescopes. Observations of water…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Magnus V. Persson , Jes K. Jørgensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Using the Submillimeter Array (SMA) we have imaged for the first time the 321.226 GHz, 10_{29}-9_{36} ortho-H2O maser emission. This is also the first detection of this line in the Cepheus A high-mass star-forming region. The 22.235 GHz,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. A. Patel , S. Curil , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , P. T. P. Ho , J. M. Torrelles

In this paper, we analyse the upper limit fluxes of sub-millimeter ortho-H$_{2}$$^{16}$O 321 GHz, para-H$_{2}$$^{18}$O 322 GHz, and HDO 335 GHz lines from the protoplanetary disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296, using the Atacama Large…

Context: Maser emission from the H2O molecule probes the warm, inner circumstellar envelopes of oxygen-rich red giant and supergiant stars. Multi-maser transition studies can be used to put constraints on the density and temperature of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Menten , A. Lundgren , A. Belloche , S. Thorwirth , M. J. Reid

Water is one of the key molecules in the physical and chemical evolution of star- and planet-forming regions. We here report the first spatially resolved observation of thermal emission of (an isotopologue of) water with the Plateau de Bure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jes K. Jorgensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We report the first detection of the ground transition of the deuterated water at 464 GHz in the young proto-planetary disk surrounding the solar type protostar DM Tau. The line is observed in absorption against the continuum from the cold…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Ceccarelli , C. Dominik , E. Caux , B. Lefloch , P. Caselli

We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) 1.35 mm subarcsecond angular resolution observations toward the LkH{\alpha} 234 intermediate-mass star-forming region. The dust emission arises from a filamentary structure of $\sim$5 arcsec ($\sim$4500…

Water is present during all stages of star formation: as ice in the cold outer parts of protostellar envelopes and dense inner regions of circumstellar disks, and as gas in the envelopes close to the protostars, in the upper layers of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Magnus V. Persson , Jes K. Jørgensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) serendipitously detected H$_2$O $J_{Ka, Kc} = 10_{2,9} - 9_{3,6}$ emission at 321 GHz in NGC 1052. This is the first submillimeter maser detection in a radio galaxy and the most…

We report the first detection of submillimeter water maser emission toward water-fountain nebulae, which are post-AGB stars that exhibit high-velocity water masers. Using APEX we found emission in the ortho-H2O (10_29-9_36) transition at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Tafoya , R. Franco-Hernández , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. F. Pérez-Sánchez , G. Garay

We report the discovery of water maser emission at frequencies above 1 THz. Using the GREAT instrument on SOFIA, we have detected emission in the 1.296411 THz 8(27)-7(34) transition of water toward three oxygen-rich evolved stars: W Hya, U…

We observed the HH 211 jet in the submillimeter continuum and the CO(3-2) and SiO(8-7) transitions with the Submillimeter Array. The continuum source detected at the center of the outflow shows an elongated morphology, perpendicular to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Palau , P. T. P. Ho , Q. Zhang , R. Estalella , N. Hirano , H. Shang , C. -F. Lee , T. L. Bourke , H. Beuther , Y. -J. Kuan

We report the first detection of an extragalactic millimeter wavelength H2O maser at 183 GHz towards NGC 3079 using the Submillimeter Array (SMA), and a tentative submillimeter wave detection of the 439 GHz maser towards the same source…

We present the largest survey of spectrally resolved mid-infrared water emission to date, with spectra for 11 disks obtained with the Michelle and TEXES spectrographs on Gemini North. Water emission is detected in 6 of 8 disks around…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Colette Salyk , John Lacy , Matt Richter , Ke Zhang , Klaus Pontoppidan , John S. Carr , Joan R. Najita , Geoffrey A. Blake

We present new observations of near-infrared molecular hydrogen (H2) line emission in a sample of 18 Class I and flat-spectrum low mass protostars, primarily in the Tau- Aur and {\rho} Oph dark clouds. The line emission is extended by up to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas P. Greene , Mary Barsony , David A. Weintraub

We present observations of IRAS 16293-2422 using the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at 300 GHz, and the Very Large Array (VLA) at frequencies from 1.5 to 43 GHz. This source was already known to be a binary system with components A and B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Claire J. Chandler , Crystal L. Brogan , Yancy L. Shirley , Laurent Loinard

The low mass protostar IRAS 16293$-$2422 is a well-known young stellar system that is observed in the L1689N molecular cloud in the constellation of Ophiuchus. In the interstellar medium and solar system bodies, water is a necessary species…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal , Soumyadip Banerjee
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