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IW And-type dwarf novae are anomalous Z Cam stars featured with outbursts happening during standstill states, which are not expected in the standard disk instability model. The physical mechanisms for these variations remain unclear. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Yongkang Sun , Xin Li , Qige Ao , Wenyuan Cui , Bowen Zhang , Yang Huang , Jianrong Shi , Linlin Li , Jifeng Liu

Although 25%-50% of white dwarfs (WDs) display evidence for remnant planetary systems, their orbital architectures and overall sizes remain unknown. Vibrant close-in (~1 Solar radius) circumstellar activity is detected at WDs spanning many…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dimitri Veras , Boris T. Gaensicke

We report the first result from our survey of rapid variability in symbiotic binaries: the discovery of a persistent oscillation at P=1682.6 +- 0.6 s in the optical emission from the prototype symbiotic, Z Andromedae. The oscillation was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Sokoloski , Lars Bildsten

Nova explosions occur on the white dwarf component of a Cataclysmic Variable binary stellar system that is accreting matter lost by its companion. When sufficient material has been accreted by the white dwarf, a thermonuclear runaway occurs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 S. Starrfield , C. Iliadis , W. R. Hix

We develop a model of the white dwarf (WD) - red dwarf (RD) binaries AR Sco and AE Aqr as systems in a transient propeller stage of highly asynchronous intermediate polars. The WDs are relatively weakly magnetized with magnetic field of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Maxim Lyutikov , Maxim Barkov , Matthew Route , Dinshaw Balsara , Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield

We present the first results of a dedicated search for pulsating white dwarfs (WDs) in detached white dwarf plus main-sequence binaries. Candidate systems were selected from a catalogue of WD+MS binaries, based on the surface gravities and…

We present detailed optical photo-polarimetric observations of the recently-discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Scorpii. Our extensive dataset reveals that the polarized emission is remarkably stable and repeatable with spin, beat and orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Stephen B. Potter , David A. H. Buckley

We present time-dependent nova outburst models with optically thick winds for a 1.2 and 1.35 $M_\odot$ white dwarfs (WDs) with a mass accretion rate of $5 \times 10^{-9}~M_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$ and for a 1.3 $M_\odot$ WD with $2 \times…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

Pulsation modes have recently been observed in a handful of white dwarf (WD) primaries of cataclysmic variables, allowing an interesting new probe into the structure of accreting WD's. We briefly discuss the seismology of these objects, how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Phil Arras , Dean Townsley , Lars Bildsten

We investigate helium accumulation on carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs), exploring a broad parameter space of initial WD masses ($0.65$--$1.0M_{\odot}$) and helium accretion rates ($10^{-10}$--$10^{-4}M_{\odot}\text{yr}^{-1}$). Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yael Hillman , Amir Michaelis , Hagai B. Perets

GK Per, a classical nova of 1901, is thought to undergo variable mass accretion on to a magnetized white dwarf (WD) in an intermediate polar system (IP). We organized a multi-mission observational campaign in the X-ray and ultraviolet (UV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 P. Zemko , M. Orio , G. J. M. Luna , K. Mukai , P. A. Evans , A. Bianchini

The non-detection of companion stars in Type Ia supernova (SN) progenitor systems lends support to the notion of double-degenerate (DD) systems and explosions triggered by the merging of two white dwarfs. This very asymmetric process should…

We apply the standard radio pulsar rotating vector model to the white dwarf pulsar AR Sco's optical polarization position angle swings folded at the white dwarf's spin period as obtained by Buckley et al. (2017). Owing to the long duty…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Louis du Plessis , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Christo Venter , Alice K. Harding

We are systematically surveying all known and suspected Z Cam-type dwarf novae for classical nova shells. This survey is motivated by the discovery of the largest known classical nova shell, which surrounds the archetypal dwarf nova Z…

We analyze optical photometric data of short term variability (flickering) of accreting white dwarfs in cataclysmic variables (KR Aur, MV Lyr, V794 Aql, TT Ari, V425 Cas), recurrent novae (RS Oph and T CrB) and jet-ejecting symbiotic stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 R. K. Zamanov , S. Boeva , G. Latev , J. L. Sokoloski , K. A. Stoyanov , V. Genkov , S. V. Tsvetkova , T. Tomov , A. Antov , M. F. Bode

We construct time-dependent one-dimensional (vertically averaged) models of accretion disks produced by the tidal disruption of a white dwarf (WD) by a binary neutron star (NS) companion. Nuclear reactions in the disk midplane burn the WD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger

This paper presents new trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions for 214 stars. The measurements were made at the US Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station (NOFS) between 1989 and 2017, and the average uncertainty in the parallax values is…

We present time-series photometry during eruption of the extremely fast nova V1674 Herculis (Nova Her 2021). The 2021 light curve showed periodic signals at 0.152921(3) d and 501.486(5) s, which we interpret as respectively the orbital and…

Accreting white dwarfs in binary systems known as cataclysmic variables (CVs) have in recent years been shown to produce radio flares during outbursts, qualitatively similar to those observed from neutron star and black hole X-ray binaries,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Rob Fender , Joe Bright , Kunal Mooley , James Miller-Jones