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相关论文: Quantum coherent three-terminal thermoelectrics: m…

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We consider the efficiency at maximum power of a quantum Otto engine, which uses a spin or a harmonic system as its working substance and works between two heat reservoirs at constant temperatures $T_h$ and $T_c$ $ (<T_h)$. Although the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Feilong Wu , Jizhou He , Yongli Ma , Jianhui Wang

Rectification of thermal fluctuations in mesoscopic conductors is the key idea of today's attempts to build nanoscale thermoelectric energy harvesters in order to convert heat into a useful electric power. So far, most concepts make use of…

Nanoscale conductors are interesting for thermoelectrics because of their particular spectral features connecting separated heat and particle currents. Multiterminal devices in the quantum regime benefit from phase-coherent phenomena, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 José Balduque , Rafael Sánchez

The thermoelectric properties of a three-terminal quantum Hall conductor are investigated. We identify a contribution to the thermoelectric response that relies on the chirality of the carrier motion rather than on spatial asymmetries. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Rafael Sánchez , Björn Sothmann , Andrew N. Jordan

The energy efficiency and power of a three-terminal thermoelectric nanodevice are studied by considering elastic tunneling through a single quantum dot. Facilitated by the three-terminal geometry, the nanodevice is able to generate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Jincheng Lu , Rongqian Wang , Yefeng Liu , Jian-Hua Jiang

Employing universal relations for the Onsager coefficients in the linear regime at the symmetric point of the single impurity Anderson model, we calculate the conditions under which the quantum scattering phase shift should satisfy to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 R. S. Cortes-Santamaria , J. A. Landazabal-Rodríguez , J. Silva-Valencia , E. Ramos , M. S. Figueira , R. Franco

The introduction of the quantum analogue of a Carnot engine based on a bath comprising of particles with a small amount of coherence initiated an active line of research on the harnessing of different quantum resources for the enhancement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Kenza Hammam , Heather Leitch , Yassine Hassouni , Gabriele De Chiara

Quantum thermodynamics supplies a consistent description of quantum heat engines and refrigerators up to the level of a single few level system coupled to the environment. Once the environment is split into three;a hot, cold and work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Ronnie Kosloff , Amikam Levy

We investigate thermoelectric transport through interfaces with inelastic scatterings by developing a quantum theory, which has been extensively validated by existing theories. We find that under temperature bias, while a two-terminal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Hangbo Zhou , Gang Zhang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Yong-Wei Zhang

We propose a scheme for a quantum thermal machine made by atoms interacting with a single non-equilibrium electromagnetic field. The field is produced by a simple configuration of macroscopic objects held at thermal equilibrium at different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bruno Leggio , Bruno Bellomo , Mauro Antezza

We provide a framework for optimizing energy conversion processes in coherent quantum conductors fed by nonthermal resources. Such nonthermal resources, which cannot be characterized by temperatures or electrochemical potentials, occur in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Elsa Danielsson , Henning Kirchberg , Janine Splettstoesser

Thermoelectric generators are particularly suitable to investigate the irreversible processes which govern the coupled transport of matter and heat in solid-state systems. We study the efficiency at maximum power in the strong coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Y. Apertet , H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Ph. Lecoeur

Here, we investigate the maximum power and corresponding efficiency of thermoelectric generators through devising a set of protocols for the isothermal and adiabatic processes of thermoelectricity to build a Carnot-like thermoelectric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yuchao Hua , Lingai Luo , Zeng-Yuan Guo

The performance of endoreversible thermal machines operating at finite power constitutes one of the main challenges of nonequilibrium classical and quantum thermodynamics, engineering and others. We introduce the idea of adjusting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Pedro E. Harunari , Fernando S. Filho , Carlos E. Fiore , Alexandre Rosas

Including phonon-assisted inelastic process in thermoelectric devices is able to enhance the performance of nonequilibrium work extraction. In this work, we demonstrate that inelastic phonon-thermoelectric devices have a fertile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Jincheng Lu , Zi Wang , Rongqian Wang , Jiebin Peng , Chen Wang , Jian-Hua Jiang

A short introduction on quantum thermodynamics is given and three new topics are discussed: 1) Maximal work extraction from a finite quantum system. The thermodynamic prediction fails and a new, general result is derived, the ``ergotropy''.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Allahverdyan , R. Balian , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Based on the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker theory, we explore the thermal regimes of two-terminal nanoscale systems with an energy-peaked transmission function. The device is in contact with two reservoirs held at different temperatures and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Alessandro Cresti , Giuseppe Grosso , Guido Menichetti , Giuseppe Pastori Parravicini

The efficiency and cooling power of a two-terminal thermoelectric refrigerator are analyzed near the limit of vanishing dissipation (ideal system), where the optimal efficiency is the Carnot one, but the cooling power then unfortunately…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-22 O. Entin-Wohlman , J-H Jiang , Y. Imry

We investigate the efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of irreversible quantum Carnot engines that perform finite-time cycles between two temperature tunable baths. The temperature form we adopt can be experimentally realized in squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Junjie Liu , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Jianshu Cao

Diverse models of engines energised by quantum-coherent, hence non-thermal, baths allow the engine efficiency to transgress the standard thermodynamic Carnot bound. These transgressions call for an elucidation of the underlying mechanisms.…