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The current state of the link problem between radio and optical celestial reference frames is considered. The main objectives of the investigations in this direction during the next few years are the preparation of a comparison and the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Zinovy Malkin

The alignment between the radio-based International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) and the optical Gaia Celestial Reference Frame (Gaia-CRF) is critical for multi-waveband astronomy, yet systematic offsets at the optical bright end (G<13)…

The link problem between radio (VLBI/ICRF) and optical (Gaia/GCRF) celestial reference frames is analyzed. Both systems should be a realization of the ICRS (International Celestial Reference System) at microarcsecond level of accuracy.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Zinovy Malkin

The Gaia celestial reference frame (Gaia-CRF) will benefit from a close assessment with independent methods, such as Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) measurements of radio stars at bright magnitudes. However, obtaining full…

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between the optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , R. Porcas , S. Garrington

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between the optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geraldine Bourda , Patrick Charlot , Richard Porcas , Simon Garrington

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , R. Porcas , S. Garrington

The highly-accurate optical reference frame GCRF (Gaia Celestial Reference Frame) is expected to be available in several years. By the same time, a new version of radio reference frame ICRF (International Celestial Reference Frame) will be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Zinovy Malkin

The ICRF, currently based on the position of 717 extragalactic radio sources observed by VLBI, is the fundamental celestial reference frame adopted by the IAU in 1997. Within the next 10 years, the European space astrometry mission Gaia, to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , J. -F. Le Campion

To accurately link the radio and optical Celestial Reference Frames (CRFs) at optical bright end, i.e., with Gaia G band magnitude < 13, increasing number and improving sky distribution of radio stars with accurate astrometric parameters…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Wen Chen , Bo Zhang , Jingdong Zhang , Jun Yang , Shuangjing Xu , Yan Sun , Xiaofeng Mai , Fengchun Shu , Min Wang

Positions and proper motions of Gaia sources are expressed in a reference frame that ideally should be non-rotating relative to distant extragalactic objects, coincident with the International Celestial Reference System (ICRS), and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Lennart Lindegren

We have used the Very Large Array (VLA), linked with the Pie Town Very Long Baseline Array antenna, to determine astrometric positions of 46 radio stars in the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). Positions were obtained in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Boboltz , A. L. Fey , W. K. Puatua , N. Zacharias , M. J. Claussen , K. J. Johnston , R. A. Gaume

Four close radio sources in the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) catalog were observed using phase referencing with the VLBA at 43, 23 and 8.6 GHz, and with VERA at 23 GHz over a one year period. The goal was to determine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ed Fomalont , Kenneth Johnston , Alan Fey , Dave Boboltz , Tamoaki Oyama , Mareki Honma

There exist inconsistencies between the bright and faint Gaia Celestial Reference Frame 3 (Gaia-CRF3), which manifests as a systematic rotation and needs to be independently estimated then corrected in future data releases. We collected 64…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Jingdong Zhang , Bo Zhang , Shuangjing Xu , Xiaofeng Mai

Context. We present a celestial reference frame (CRF) based on the combination of independent, multifrequency radio source position catalogs using nearly 40 years of Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations at the standard geodetic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Maria Karbon , Axel Nothnagel

Between 1997 and 2004 several observing runs were conducted mainly with the CTIO 0.9 m to image ICRF counterparts (mostly QSOs) in order to determine accurate optical positions. Contemporary to these deep CCD images the same fields were…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Norbert Zacharias , Marion I. Zacharias

Context. It will soon become possible to directly link the most accurate radio reference frame with the Gaia optical reference frame using many common extragalactic objects. It is important to know the level of coincidence between the radio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Orosz , S. Frey

The fundamental celestial reference frame (CRF) is based on two catalogs of astrometric positions, the third realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF3), and the much larger Gaia~CRF, built from the third data release…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Valeri V. Makarov , Megan C. Johnson , Nathan J. Secrest

We have used the Very Large Array, linked with the Pie Town Very Long Baseline Array antenna, to determine astrometric positions of 19 radio stars in the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). The positions of these stars were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Boboltz , A. L. Fey , K. J. Johnston , M. J. Claussen , C. de Vegt , N. Zacharias , R. A. Gaume

Context: We introduce the computation of global reference frames from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations at the Vienna International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS) Analysis Center (VIE) in detail. We focus…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-08 H. Krásná , L. Baldreich , J. Böhm , S. Böhm , J. Gruber , A. Hellerschmied , F. Jaron , L. Kern , D. Mayer , A. Nothnagel , O. Panzenböck , H. Wolf
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