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We propose a quantum absorption refrigerator using the quantum physics of resonant tunneling through quantum dots. The cold and hot reservoirs are fermionic leads, tunnel coupled via quantum dots to a central fermionic cavity, and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Sreenath K. Manikandan , Étienne Jussiau , Andrew N. Jordan

Mesoscopic thermoelectric heat engine is much anticipated as a device that allows us to utilize with high efficiency wasted heat inaccessible by conventional heat engines. However, the derivation of the heat current in this engine seems to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Kaoru Yamamoto , Naomichi Hatano

Non-equilibrium effects may have a profound impact on the performance of thermal devices performing thermodynamic tasks such as refrigeration or heat pumping. The possibility of enhancing the performance of thermodynamic operations by means…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kenza Hammam , Gonzalo Manzano , Gabriele De Chiara

We investigate a mesoscopic refrigerator based on chiral quantum Hall edge channels. We discuss a three-terminal cooling device in which charge transport occurs between a pair of voltage-biased terminals only. The third terminal, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 David Sanchez , Rafael Sanchez , Rosa Lopez , Bjorn Sothmann

We theoretically propose a phase-coherent thermal circulator based on ballistic multiterminal Josephson junctions. The breaking of time-reversal symmetry by either a magnetic flux or a superconducting phase bias allows heat to flow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Sun-Yong Hwang , Francesco Giazotto , Björn Sothmann

The nonlinear electron and heat currents of quantum dot molecules (QDMs) under a temperature bias are theoretically investigated, including all correlation functions arising from electron Coulomb interactions in QDMs. Unlike the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Chih-Chieh Chen , David M T Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

Since the the first studies of thermodynamics, heat transport has been a crucial element for the understanding of any thermal system. Quantum mechanics has introduced new appealing ingredients for the manipulation of heat currents, such as…

Cyclical heat engines are a paradigm of classical thermodynamics, but are impractical for miniaturization because they rely on moving parts. A more recent concept is particle-exchange (PE) heat engines, which uses energy filtering to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Martin Josefsson , Artis Svilans , Adam M. Burke , Eric A. Hoffmann , Sofia Fahlvik , Claes Thelander , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke

Using a block of three separated solid elements, a thermal source and drain together with a gate made of an insulator-metal transition material exchanging near-field thermal radiation, we introduce a nanoscale analog of a field-effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs

We propose a possible route to achieve high thermoelectric efficiency in molecular junctions by combining a local chemical tuning of the molecular electronic states with the use of semiconducting electrodes. The former allows to control the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 D. Nozaki , H. Sevinçli , W. Li , R. Gutierrez , G. Cuniberti

We propose a mechanism for nanoscale energy conversion, an electric voltage induced by a temperature gradient in a junction composed of the same material having exactly the same geometric sizes, but distinct shapes. The proposed effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Altug Sisman , Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson

Thermoelectric generators are particularly suitable to investigate the irreversible processes which govern the coupled transport of matter and heat in solid-state systems. We study the efficiency at maximum power in the strong coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Y. Apertet , H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Ph. Lecoeur

We investigate the role of quantum coherence and higher harmonics resulting from multiple-path interference in nonlinear thermoelectricity in a two-terminal triangular triple-dot Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer. We quantify the trade-off…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jayasmita Behera , Salil Bedkihal , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Malay Bandyopadhyay

We theoretically show how structural modifications and controlling quantum coherency can enhance linear and nonlinear thermoelectric performance in graphene nanostructure heat engines. Although graphene has emerged as a promising material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Yuga Kodama , Nobuhiko Taniguchi

We investigate theoretically the thermoelectric transport through a circuit implementation of the three-channel "charge" Kondo model quantum simulator [Z. Iftikhar et al., Science 360, 1315 (2018)]. The universal temperature scaling law of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-09 T. K. T. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

The thermoelectric transport through a molecular bridge is discussed, with an emphasis on the effects of inelastic processes of the transport electrons caused by the coupling to the vibrational modes of the molecule. In particular it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

The field of thermotronics aims to develop thermal circuits that operate with temperature biases and heat currents just as how electronic circuits are based on voltages and electric currents. Here, we investigate a thermal half-wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Pedro Portugal , Christian Flindt , Nicola Lo Gullo

We analyse a device aimed at the conversion of heat into electrical energy, based on a closed cycle in which a distiller generates two solutions at different concentrations, and an electrochemical cell consumes the concentration difference,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Andrea Carati , Massimo Marino , Doriano Brogioli

We demonstrate that when a quantum dot is embedded between the two reservoirs described by different statistical distribution functions, the reverse flow and amplification of heat can be realized by regulating the energy levels of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Jianying Du , Tong Fu , Jingyi Chen , Shanhe Su , Jincan Chen

Quantum dots are useful model systems for studying quantum thermoelectric behavior because of their highly energy-dependent electron transport properties, which are tunable by electrostatic gating. As a result of this strong energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Artis Svilans , Adam M. Burke , Sofia Fahlvik Svensson , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke