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Ultra-lean premixed hydrogen combustion is a possible solution to decarbonize industry, while limiting flame temperatures and thus nitrous oxide emissions. These lean hydrogen/air flames experience strong preferential diffusion effects,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Stijn N. J. Schepers , Jeroen A. van Oijen

Satellite images have the potential to detect volcanic deformation prior to eruptions, but while a vast number of images are routinely acquired, only a small percentage contain volcanic deformation events. Manual inspection could miss these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Robert Gabriel Popescu , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Juliet Biggs

Due to industry deployment and extension of urban areas, early warning systems have an essential role in giving emergency. Fire is an event that can rapidly spread and cause injury, death, and damage. Early detection of fire could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Maedeh Jamali , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Quantum vortices naturally emerge in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and, similarly to their classical counterparts, allow the study of a range of interesting out-of-equilibrium phenomena like turbulence and chaos. However, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Friederike Metz , Juan Polo , Natalya Weber , Thomas Busch

A common technique in high energy physics is to characterize the response of a detector by means of models tunned to data which build parametric maps from the physical parameters of the system to the expected signal of the detector. When…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-29 César Jesús-Valls , Thorsten Lux , Federico Sánchez

This paper is dedicated to control theoretically explainable application of autoencoders to optimal fault detection in nonlinear dynamic systems. Autoencoder-based learning is a standard machine learning method and widely applied for fault…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Linlin Li , Steven X. Ding , Ketian Liang , Zhiwen Chen , Ting Xue

Change point detection (CPD) aims to locate abrupt property changes in time series data. Recent CPD methods demonstrated the potential of using deep learning techniques, but often lack the ability to identify more subtle changes in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Tim De Ryck , Maarten De Vos , Alexander Bertrand

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler

Smoke is the first visible indicator of a wildfire.With the advancement of deep learning, image-based smoke detection has become a crucial method for detecting and preventing forest fires. However, the scarcity of smoke image data from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Guanghao Wu , Yunqing Shang , Chen Xu , Hai Song , Chong Wang , Qixing Zhang

High-fidelity modeling of turbulent flows is one of the major challenges in computational physics, with diverse applications in engineering, earth sciences and astrophysics, among many others. The rising popularity of high-fidelity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Arvind Mohan , Don Daniel , Michael Chertkov , Daniel Livescu

The 100 MW cryogenic liquid oxygen/hydrogen multi-injector combustor BKD operated by the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion is a research platform that allows the study of thermoacoustic instabilities under realistic conditions,…

We employ variational autoencoders to extract physical insight from a dataset of one-particle Anderson impurity model spectral functions. Autoencoders are trained to find a low-dimensional, latent space representation that faithfully…

Efficient visual fault detection of freight trains is a critical part of ensuring the safe operation of railways under the restricted hardware environment. Although deep learning-based approaches have excelled in object detection, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yang Zhang , Huilin Pan , Yang Zhou , Mingying Li , Guodong Sun

Anomaly detection in videos is a significant yet challenging problem. Previous approaches based on deep neural networks employ either reconstruction-based or prediction-based approaches. Nevertheless, existing reconstruction-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Yizhou Wang , Can Qin , Yue Bai , Yi Xu , Xu Ma , Yun Fu

We present a new four-pronged approach to build firefighter's situational awareness for the first time in the literature. We construct a series of deep learning frameworks built on top of one another to enhance the safety, efficiency, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Manish Bhattarai

Rapid and accurate wildfire detection is crucial for emergency response and environmental management. In airborne and spaceborne missions, real-time algorithms must distinguish between no fire, active fire, and post-fire conditions, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Mark Moussa , Andre Williams , Seth Roffe , Douglas Morton

Underwater explosions produce complex fluid phenomena relevant to diverse applications including maritime engineering, medical therapeutics, and inertial confinement fusion. These systems exhibit multiphase flows, chemical kinetics, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Francis G. VanGessel , Mitul Pandya

Gaining insights into flame behaviour at small scales can lead to improvements in the efficiency of micro-reactors, compact power generation systems, fire safety technologies, and various other applications where combustion is confined to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 M Ashwin Ganesh , Akhil Aravind , Balasundaram Mohan , Saptarshi Basu

Rotating machines like engines, pumps, or turbines are ubiquitous in modern day societies. Their mechanical parts such as electrical engines, rotors, or bearings are the major components and any failure in them may result in their total…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Sabtain Ahmad , Kevin Styp-Rekowski , Sasho Nedelkoski , Odej Kao

In the context of the health monitoring for the next generation of reusable space launchers, we outline a first step toward developing an onboard fault detection and diagnostic capability for the electrical system that controls the engine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Luis Basora , Louison Bocquet-Nouaille , Elinirina Robinson , Serge Le Gonidec