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Graph signals offer a very generic and natural representation for data that lives on networks or irregular structures. The actual data structure is however often unknown a priori but can sometimes be estimated from the knowledge of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Hermina Petric Maretic , Dorina Thanou , Pascal Frossard

The presence of noise is an intrinsic problem in acquisition processes for digital images. One way to enhance images is to combine the forward and backward diffusion equations. However, the latter problem is well known to be exponentially…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Vo Anh Khoa , Mai Thanh Nhat Truong , Imhotep Hogan , Roselyn Williams

Locating the source that triggers a dynamical process is a fundamental but challenging problem in complex networks, ranging from epidemic spreading in society and on the Internet to cancer metastasis in the human body. An accurate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Zhesi Shen , Shinan Cao , Wen-Xu Wang , Zengru Di , H. Eugene Stanley

In this paper, we study the graph classification problem in vertex-labeled graphs. Our main goal is to classify the graphs comparing their higher-order structures thanks to heat diffusion on their simplices. We first represent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Mehmet Emin Aktas , Esra Akbas

We study the problem of identifying the source of a diffusion spreading over a regular tree. When the degree of each node is at least three, we show that it is possible to construct confidence sets for the diffusion source with size…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Justin Khim , Po-Ling Loh

While a common assumption in graph signal analysis is the smoothness of the signals or the band-limitedness of their spectrum, in many instances the spectrum of real graph data may be concentrated at multiple regions of the spectrum,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-20 Osman Furkan Kar , Gülce Turhan , Elif Vural

We study the problem of identifying infection sources in a network based on the network topology, and a subset of infection timestamps. In the case of a single infection source in a tree network, we derive the maximum likelihood estimator…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Wenchang Tang , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay

Graph generative modelling has become an essential task due to the wide range of applications in chemistry, biology, social networks, and knowledge representation. In this work, we propose a novel framework for generating graphs by adapting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Anthony Stephenson , Ian Gallagher , Christopher Nemeth

Graph convolutional networks are a new promising learning approach to deal with data on irregular domains. They are predestined to overcome certain limitations of conventional grid-based architectures and will enable efficient handling of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Lasse Hansen , Jasper Diesel , Mattias P. Heinrich

In-network distributed estimation of sparse parameter vectors via diffusion LMS strategies has been studied and investigated in recent years. In all the existing works, some convex regularization approach has been used at each node of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Bijit Kumar Das , Mrityunjoy Chakraborty , Jerónimo Arenas-García

The growing interest in machine learning problems over graphs with additional node information such as texts, images, or labels has popularized methods that require the costly operation of processing the entire graph. Yet, little effort has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Artur Back de Luca , Kimon Fountoulakis , Shenghao Yang

We consider the problem of learning the underlying graph of a sparse Ising model with $p$ nodes from $n$ i.i.d. samples. The most recent and best performing approaches combine an empirical loss (the logistic regression loss or the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Antoine Dedieu , Miguel Lázaro-Gredilla , Dileep George

We present a unified framework to study graph kernels, special cases of which include the random walk graph kernel \citep{GaeFlaWro03,BorOngSchVisetal05}, marginalized graph kernel \citep{KasTsuIno03,KasTsuIno04,MahUedAkuPeretal04}, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 S. V. N. Vishwanathan , Karsten M. Borgwardt , Imre Risi Kondor , Nicol N. Schraudolph

Graph clustering is a fundamental computational problem with a number of applications in algorithm design, machine learning, data mining, and analysis of social networks. Over the past decades, researchers have proposed a number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 He Sun , Luca Zanetti

The epidemic spreading of a disease can be described by a contact network whose nodes are persons or centers of contagion and links heterogeneous relations among them. We provide a procedure to identify multiple sources of an outbreak or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Vincenzo Fioriti , Marta Chinnici

Diffusion source identification on networks is a problem of fundamental importance in a broad class of applications, including rumor controlling and virus identification. Though this problem has received significant recent attention, most…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Quinlan Dawkins , Tianxi Li , Haifeng Xu

A fundamental problem on graph-structured data is that of quantifying similarity between graphs. Graph kernels are an established technique for such tasks; in particular, those based on random walks and return probabilities have proven to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Leo Huang , Andrew Graven , David Bindel

In this work, we introduce novel algorithms for label propagation and self-training using fractional heat kernel dynamics with a source term. We motivate the methodology through the classical correspondence of information theory with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Farid Bozorgnia , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Shirali Kadyrov , Mohsen Yousefnezhad

Graphs arising in statistical problems, signal processing, large networks, combinatorial optimization, and data analysis are often dense, which causes both computational and storage bottlenecks. One way of \textit{sparsifying} a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Neophytos Charalambides , Alfred O. Hero

We present multiscale graph-based reduction algorithms for upscaling heterogeneous and anisotropic diffusion problems. The proposed coarsening approaches begin by constructing a partitioning of the computational domain into a set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Maria Vasilyeva , James Brannick , Ben S. Southworth