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相关论文: Kubo-Greenwood approach to conductivity in dense p…

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This work is devoted to the \textit{ab initio} calculation of transport and optical properties of aluminum. The calculation is based on the quantum molecular dynamics simulation, density functional theory and the Kubo-Greenwood formula.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 D. V. Knyazev , P. R. Levashov

Using Kubo's linear response theory, we derive expressions for the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (Kubo-Greenwood formula), thermopower, and thermal conductivity in a strongly correlated electron system. These are evaluated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Bastian Holst , Martin French , Ronald Redmer

In the Ziman-Evans formulation, the electrical resistivity involves several quantities like the plasma mean ionization and chemical potential, the electron-ion scattering cross-section, the ion-ion structure factor, and the derivative of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Nadine Wetta , Jean-Christophe Pain

We study the thermophysical properties of dense helium plasmas by using quantum molecular dynamics and orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations, where densities are considered from 400 to 800 g/cm$^{3}$ and temperatures up to 800 eV.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

We present an ab initio calculation of the DC conductivity of amorphous silicon and hydrogenated amorphous silicon. The Kubo-Greenwood formula is used to obtain the DC conductivity, by thermal averaging over extended dynamical simulation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. A. Abtew , M. Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We discuss the foundations and extend the range of applicability of the widely used Kubo-Greenwood formula (KGF) for the electronic conductivity. The conductivity is derived from the current density, and only the probability amplitude…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Ming-Liang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We present first-principles calculations of the rate of energy exchanges between electrons and ions in nonequilibrium warm dense plasmas, liquid metals and hot solids, a fundamental property for which various models offer diverging…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Jacopo Simoni , Jérôme Daligault

In this article, we examine different approaches for calculating low frequency opacities in the warm dense matter regime. The relevance of the average-atom approximation and of different models for calculating opacities, such as the Ziman…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Mikael Tacu , Jean-Christophe Pain , Matthias Pautard , Christophe Blancard

Methods for modelling the electrical conductivity of dense plasmas and liquid metals, based upon the well-known Ziman formula, are reviewed from a general perspective, and some earlier inconsistencies relating to its application to finite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Basil Crowley

The controversy with respect to the role of electron-electron collisions in the dynamic conductivity of dense plasmas is resolved. In particular, the dc conductivity is analyzed in the low-density, non-degenerate limit where the Spitzer…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 H. Reinholz , G. Röpke , S. Rosmej , R. Redmer

Liquid NaSn alloys in five different compositions (20, 40, 50, 57 and 80% sodium) are studied using density functional calculations combined with molecular dynamics(Car-Parrinello method). The frequency-dependent electric conductivities for…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Kaschner , M. Schoene , G. Seifert , G. Pastore

Atomic properties of warm dense matter is an active field of research. Understanding transport properties of these states is essential for providing coefficients needed by magneto-radiative hydrodynamics codes for many studies, including…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Nadine Wetta , Jean-Christophe Pain

Currently, the most common method to calculate transport properties for materials under extreme conditions is based on the phenomenological Kubo-Greenwood method. The results of an inquiry into the justification and context of that model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 James Dufty , Jeffrey Wrighton , Kai Luo , S. B. Trickey

We have performed first-principles molecular-dynamics simulations based on density-functional theory to study the thermophysical properties of ethane under extreme conditions. We present new results for the equation of state of fluid ethane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Yujuan Zhang , Cong Wang , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

A new model for the electrical conductivity of dense plasmas with a mixture of ion species, containing no adjustable parameters, is presented. The model takes the temperature, mass density and relative abundances of the species as input. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 C. E. Starrett , N. R. Shaffer , D. Saumon , R. Perriot , T. Nelson , L. A. Collins , C. Ticknor

We present calculations of electrical resistivity for expanded boron, aluminum, titanium and copper plasmas using the Ziman formulation in the framework of the average-atom model. Our results are compared to experimental data, as well as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Nadine Wetta , Jean-Christophe Pain

We propose a non-perturbative $ab$ $initio$ approach to calculate the electrical conductivity of a liquid metal. Our approach is based on the Kubo formula and the theory of electron-phonon coupling (EPC), and unlike the conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Xiao-Wei Zhang , Haoran Chen , En-Ge Wang , Junren Shi , Xin-Zheng Li

Understanding DC electrical conductivity is crucial for the study of materials. Macroscopic DC conductivity can be calculated from first principles using the Kubo-Greenwood equation. The procedure involves finding the thermodynamic limit of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Pavlo Bulanchuk

We study classical lattice simulations of theories of electrodynamics coupled to charged matter at finite temperature, interpreting them using the higher-form symmetry formulation of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We compute transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Arpit Das , Adrien Florio , Nabil Iqbal , Napat Poovuttikul

The electronic and transport properties of aluminum-graphene composite materials were investigated using ab initio plane wave density functional theory. The interfacial structure is reported for several configurations. In some cases, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 K. Nepal , C. Ugwumadu , K. N. Subedi , K. Kappagantula , D. A. Drabold
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