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The Byte Pair Encoding algorithm can be safely batched to merge hundreds of pairs of tokens at a time when building up a tokenizer's vocabulary. This technique combined with reducing the memory footprint of text used in vocabulary training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Alexander P. Morgan

In compressed sensing, we wish to reconstruct a sparse signal $x$ from observed data $y$. In sparse coding, on the other hand, we wish to find a representation of an observed signal $y$ as a sparse linear combination, with coefficients $x$,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Will Landecker , Rick Chartrand , Simon DeDeo

The task of estimating the fundamental frequency of a monophonic sound recording, also known as pitch tracking, is fundamental to audio processing with multiple applications in speech processing and music information retrieval. To date, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-20 Jong Wook Kim , Justin Salamon , Peter Li , Juan Pablo Bello

Remote-sensing (RS) image compression at extremely low bitrates has always been a challenging task in practical scenarios like edge device storage and narrow bandwidth transmission. Generative models including VAEs and GANs have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yixuan Ye , Ce Wang , Wanjie Sun , Zhenzhong Chen

We consider three types of application layer coding for streaming over lossy links: random linear coding, systematic random linear coding, and structured coding. The file being streamed is divided into sub-blocks (generations). Code symbols…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-15 Yao Li , Péter Vingelmann , Morten Videbæk Pedersen , Emina Soljanin

There is a class of entropy-coding methods which do not substitute symbols by code words (such as Huffman coding), but operate on intervals or ranges. This class includes three prominent members: conventional arithmetic coding, range…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Tilo Strutz , Nico Schreiber

Inverted indexes allow to query large databases without needing to search in the database at each query. An important line of research is to construct the most efficient inverted indexes, both in terms of compression ratio and time…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yann Barsamian , André Chailloux

The growing adoption of data lakes for managing relational data necessitates efficient, open storage formats that provide high scan performance and competitive compression ratios. While existing formats achieve fast scans through…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Mihail Stoian , Alexander van Renen , Jan Kobiolka , Ping-Lin Kuo , Josif Grabocka , Andreas Kipf

This paper addresses the problem of collaborative navigation in an unknown environment, where two robots, referred to in the sequel as the Seeker and the Supporter, traverse the space simultaneously. The Supporter assists the Seeker by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Ali Reza Pedram , Evangelos Psomiadis , Dipankar Maity , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge but still suffers from long contexts and disjoint retrieval-generation optimization. In this work, we propose CLaRa (Continuous Latent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Jie He , Richard He Bai , Sinead Williamson , Jeff Z. Pan , Navdeep Jaitly , Yizhe Zhang

This paper proposes round-hashing, which is suitable for data storage on distributed servers and for implementing external-memory tables in which each lookup retrieves at most a single block of external memory, using a stash. For data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Roberto Grossi , Luca Versari

Concatenating the state-of-the-art codes at moderate rates with repetition codes has emerged as a practical solution deployed in various standards for ultra-low-power devices such as in Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. In this paper, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Fariba Abbasi , Hessam Mahdavifar , Emanuele Viterbo

Cloud computing is an important part of today's world because offloading computations is a method to reduce costs. In this paper, we investigate computing the Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) using Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Thomas Shortell , Ali Shokoufandeh

We consider the classic problem of designing heaps. Standard binary heaps run faster in practice than Fibonacci heaps but have worse time guarantees. Here we present a new type of heap, a layered heap, that runs faster in practice than both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Peter Huggins

Compression can sometimes improve performance by making more of the data available to the processors faster. We consider the compression of integer keys in a B+-tree index. For this purpose, systems such as IBM DB2 use variable-byte…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Daniel Lemire , Christoph Rupp

This work examines the compressed sensor caching problem in wireless sensor networks and devises efficient distributed sparse data recovery algorithms to enable collaboration among multiple caches. In this problem, each cache is only…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yi-Jen Yang , Ming-Hsun Yang , Jwo-Yuh Wu , Y. -W. Peter Hong

Increased capacity in the access network poses capacity challenges on the transport network due to the aggregated traffic. However, there are spatial and time correlation in the user data demands that could potentially be utilized. To that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Sneha Madhusudan , Charitha Madapatha , Behrooz Makki , Hao Guo , Tommy Svensson

We present here new mechanisms for hashing data via binary embeddings. Contrary to most of the techniques presented before, the embedding matrix of our mechanism is highly structured. That enables us to perform hashing more efficiently and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Krzysztof Choromanski

This article describes lossless compression algorithms for multisets of sequences, taking advantage of the multiset's unordered structure. Multisets are a generalisation of sets where members are allowed to occur multiple times. A multiset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Christian Steinruecken

In this paper a general framework to adopt different predictors for reversible data hiding in the encrypted image is presented. We propose innovative predictors that contribute more significantly than conventional ones results in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Ammar Mohammadi
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