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相关论文: Connecting inflation with late cosmic acceleration…

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Particle production processes in the expanding universe are described within a simple kinetic model. The equilibrium conditions for a Maxwell-Boltzmann gas with variable particle number are investigated. We find that radiation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Winfried Zimdahl , Josep Triginer , Diego Pavon

According to the inflationary theory of cosmology, most elementary particles in the current universe were created during a period of reheating after inflation. In this work we self-consistently couple the Einstein-inflaton equations to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Christian Ecker , Elias Kiritsis , Wilke van der Schee

Phantom Cosmology provides an unique opportunity to "connect" the phantom driven (low en- ergy meV scale) dark energy phase to the (high energy GUT scale) inflationary era. This is possible because the energy density increases in phantom…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cosmin Ilie , Tirthabir Biswas , Katherine Freese

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

The incorporation of bulk viscosity process to General Relativity leads to the appearance of nonsingular backgrounds that, at early and late times, depict an accelerated universe. These backgrounds could be analytically calculated and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Jaume Haro , Supriya Pan

For simple inflationary models, we provide a consistent and complete scheme by which the macro-physical details of early universe inflation may be determined explicitly from the underlying micro-physical theory. We examine inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Cormier

We review some perturbative results obtained in quantum gravity in an accelerating cosmological background. We then describe a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which have the correct structure to reproduce the leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The inflationary scenario, which states that the early universe underwent a brief but dramatic period of accelerated spatial expansion, has become the current paradigm of early universe cosmology. Although inflationary cosmology has its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Eric Ling , Annachiara Piubello

Quantum gravitational back-reaction offers the potential of simultaneously resolving the problem of the cosmological constant and providing a natural model of inflation in which scalars play no special role. In this model inflation begins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

Inflation provides a natural mechanism to account for the origin of cosmic structures. The generation of primordial inhomogeneities during inflation can be understood via the spontaneous creation of quanta from the vacuum. We show that when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ivan Agullo , Leonard Parker

We study cosmological evolution after inflation in models with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity. The background dynamics is solved and particle production associated with rapidly oscillating Hubble parameter is studied in detail.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

This thesis is dedicated to analysing the generation and destruction of quantum correlations in the context of inflationary cosmology and an experiment of 'analogue' preheating. Inflation is a phase of accelerated expansion of the Universe,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Amaury Micheli

We study an inflation model with a flat scalar potential supported by observations and find that slow-roll inflation can emerge after a quasi-cyclic phase of the Universe, where it undergoes repeated expansions and contractions for a finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

We propose a scenario of the beginning of inflation in which the non-vacuum value of the scalar field that drives inflation develops dynamically due to the non-minimal coupling to gravity. In this scenario, inflation emerges as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

We propose a mechanism for generating an inflationary phase in the early universe without resorting to any type of scalar field(s). Instead, this accelerated expansion is driven by a dynamical "cosmological constant" in the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Gabriel Leon

We study inflation and late-time acceleration in the expansion of the universe in non-minimal electromagnetism, in which the electromagnetic field couples to the scalar curvature function. It is shown that power-law inflation can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

Particle creation during inflation is considered. It could be important for species whose interaction is of gravitational strength or weaker. A complete but economical formalism is given for spin-zero and spin-half particles, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 David H. Lyth , David Roberts

In the present model, a unified picture of cosmology from early inflation to late acceleration is obtained from $ f(R)-$ gravity with non-linear terms $ R^2 $ and $ R^5 $ of scalar curvature $R$. It is discussed that elementary particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 S. K. Srivastava

Thermal history after inflation is studied in a chaotic inflation model with supersymmetric couplings of the inflaton to matter fields. Time evolution equation is solved in a formalism that incorporates both the back reaction of particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Fujisaki , K. Kumekawa , M. Yamaguchi , M. Yoshimura

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov