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The physics of plasmas containing positive and negative ions is discussed with special attention to the recently produced pair-ion plasma containing ions of equal mass and opposite charge. The effects of the density gradient in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , D. Petrovic , B. P. Pandey , S. Poedts

Pairing of particles, in particular electrons, in high temperature plasma is generally not expected to occur. Here we investigate, based on earlier work, the possibility for electron pairing mediated in the presence of various kinds of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Positive and negative ions forming so-called pair plasma differing in sign of their charge and asymmetric in mass and temperature support a new electrostatic mode. Bernstein mode for a pair ions and pair ions with contribution of electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Waseem Khan , Zahida Ehsan , Muddasir Ali

Electron-acoustic waves occur in space and laboratory plasmas where two distinct electron populations exist, namely cool and hot electrons. The observations revealed that the hot electron distribution often has a long-tailed suprathermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Ashkbiz Danehkar

A double pair plasma system containing cold inertial positive and negative ions, and inertialess super-thermal electrons and positrons is considered. The standard nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is derived by using the reductive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 N. K. Tamanna , N. A. Chowdhury , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

Bending of solitons in two dimensional plane is presented in the presence of weak and slowly varying inhomogeneous ion density for the propagation of ion acoustic soliton in unmagnetized cold plasma with isothermal electrons. Using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Abhik Mukherjee , M. S. Janaki , Anjan Kundu

The effects of friction on the ion acoustic (IA) wave in fully and partially ionized plasmas are studied. In a quasi-neutral electron-ion plasma the friction between the two species cancels out exactly and the wave propagates without any…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

The low-frequency acoustic-like modes in a pair plasma (electron-positron or pair-ion) is studied by employing a kinetic theory model based on the Vlasov and Poisson's equation with emphasizing the Tsallis's nonextensive statistics. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 E. Saberian , A. Esfandyari-Kalejahi

Beam instabilities in the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetospheres are considered. We analyze the resonance conditions and estimate the growth rates of the Cherenkov and cyclotron instabilities of the ordinary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Lyutikov

Thermal instability in an electron-ion magnetized plasma, which is relevant in the intragalactic medium (IGM) of galaxy clusters, solar corona, and other two-component plasma objects is investigated. We apply the multicomponent plasma…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anatoly K. Nekrasov

The propagation of electrostatic waves in an unmagnetized collisionless pair-ion plasma with immobile positively charged dusts is studied for both large- and small-amplitude perturbations. Using a two-fluid model for pair-ions, it is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 A. P. Misra , N. C. Adhikary

When an electromagnetic transverse wave propagates through an inhomogeneous plasma so that its electric field has a component in the direction of the background density gradient, there appears a disbalance of charge in every plasma layer,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 J. Vranjes

A new nonlinear electromagnetic wave mode in a plasma is reported. Its existence depends on the interaction of an intense circularly polarized electromagnetic wave with a plasma, where quantum electrodynamical photon--photon scattering is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lennart Stenflo , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund , Padma K. Shukla

Relativistic plasma masers operating on the anomalous cyclotron-Cherenkov resonance and the Cherenkov-drift resonance are capable of explaining the main observational characteristics of pulsar radio emission. Both electromagnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Roger Blandford , George Machabeli

The linear electron acoustic waves propagating in plasmas with two kappa-distributed electrons and stationary ions are investigated. The temperatures of the two electrons are assumed to be the same, but the kappa indices are not. It shows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Ran Guo

We investigate thermal instability in an electron-ion magnetized plasma relevant to galaxy clusters, solar corona, and other two-component astrophysical objects. We apply the multicomponent plasma approach when the dynamics of all the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anatoly K. Nekrasov

By investigating the nonlinear propagation of high intensity electromagnetic (EM) waves in a pair ion plasma, whose symmetry is broken via contamination by a small fraction of high mass immobile ions, it is shown that this new and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Swadesh M. Mahajan , Nana L. Shatashvili

The influence of motion of ions and electron temperature on nonlinear one-dimensional plasma waves with velocity close to the speed of light in vacuum is investigated. It is shown that although the wavebreaking field weakly depends on mass…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arsen G. Khachatryan

The dissipative electron-ion-pcd (positively charged dust) plasma, which is observed in both space and laboratory plasmas, is considered. The basic features of nonplanar cylindrical and spherical ion-acoustic subsonic shock waves in such a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 A A Mamun , B. E. Sharmin

The development of one-dimensional parametric instabilities of intense long-wave plasma waves is considered in terms of the so-called hybrid models, when electrons are treated as a fluid and ions are regarded as particles. The analysis is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 A. V. Kirichok , V. M. Kuklin , A. V. Pryimak , A. G. Zagorodny
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