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相关论文: SaxiGUTs and their Predictions

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We investigate the complementary information to be gained from inflationary gravitational wave (IGW) signals and searches for QCD axion dark matter. We focus on post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn (PQ) breaking axion models that are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Andrew Cheek , Anish Ghoshal , Debarun Paul

Incorporating the QCD axion and simultaneously satisfying current constraints on the dark matter density and isocurvature fluctuations requires non-minimal fine-tuning of inflationary parameters or the axion misalignment angle (or both) for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Katherine J. Mack , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study the future prospects of the 21cm forest observations on the axion-like dark matter when the spontaneous breaking of the global Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry occurs after the inflation. The large isocurvature perturbations of order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Hayato Shimabukuro , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Kenji Kadota

The post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking scenario provides a unique opportunity to pinpoint the QCD axion dark matter mass, which is a crucial input for laboratory experiments that are designed for probing specific mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Javier Redondo , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Alejandro Vaquero

The current cosmological constraints on a dark matter axion are reviewed. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, both in the standard thermal scenario in which axion strings form and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 E. P. S. Shellard , R. A. Battye

Non-supersymmetric Grand Unified $SO(10)\times U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ models have all the ingredients to solve several fundamental problems of particle physics and cosmology -- neutrino masses and mixing, baryogenesis, the non-observation of strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Anne Ernst , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

The presence of a hot dark matter component has been hinted at 3 sigma by a combination of the results from different cosmological observations. We examine a possibility that pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons account for both hot and cold dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Kwang Sik Jeong , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

A new scheme for lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) dark matter is introduced and studied in theories of TeV supersymmetry with a QCD axion, $a$, and a high reheat temperature after inflation, $T_R$. A large overproduction of axinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall

The current cosmological bound on the invisible axion scale may be avoided in the class of theories in which the gauge coupling constant is determined through the expectation value of some scalar field (e.g. moduli in supergravity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

We study the QCD axion arising from the 5th component of a bulk $U(1)$ gauge field in a five-dimensional warped grand unified theory, and determine the viable range of the axion decay constant $f_a$. Unlike flat extra dimensions, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Gongjun Choi , Tony Gherghetta

We show that the upper bound of the classical QCD axion window can be significantly relaxed for low-scale inflation. If the Gibbons-Hawking temperature during inflation is lower than the QCD scale, the initial QCD axion misalignment angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin , Alan H. Guth

The growth of adiabatic density perturbations during an era of early matter domination induces $\mathcal{O}(1)$ fluctuations in pre-inflationary QCD axion dark matter across a broad, string-theory-motivated parameter space. Remarkably, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Edward Hardy , Noelia Sánchez González , Henry Stubbs , Lorenzo Tranchedone

We propose a scenario where the saxion dominates the energy density of the Universe and reheats the standard model sector via the dilatonic coupling, while its axionic partner contributes to dark matter decaying into photons via the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Hot axions, thermally produced in the Early Universe, would contribute to dark radiation and are thus subject to present and future constraints from $N_{\rm eff}$. In this paper we quantify the contribution to $N_{\rm eff}$ and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Killian Bouzoud , Jacopo Ghiglieri

It is difficult to construct a post-inflation QCD axion model that solves the axion quality problem (and hence the Strong CP problem) without introducing a cosmological disaster. In a post-inflation axion model, the axion field value is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhiquan Sun

We analyze the dynamics of inflationary models with a coupling of the inflaton $\phi$ to gauge fields of the form $\phi F \tilde{F}/f$, as in the case of axions. It is known that this leads to an instability, with exponential amplification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

The possibility of the "invisible" axion being cold dark matter relies on the acceptable estimates of the current axion energy density. The estimate depends on the nature of QCD phase transition at a few hundred MeV and the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Jihn E. Kim , Se-Jin Kim , Soonkeon Nam

Recently it has been proposed that dark matter axions from the galactic halo can produce a small Shapiro step-like signal in Josephson junctions whose Josephson frequency resonates with the axion mass [C. Beck, PRL 111, 231801 (2013)]. Here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Christian Beck

The QCD axion is the leading solution to the strong-CP problem, a dark matter candidate, and a possible result of string theory compactifications. However, for axions produced before inflation, symmetry-breaking scales of $f_a \gtrsim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Katherine J. Mack