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Microscopy data collections are becoming larger and more frequent. Accurate and precise quantitative analysis tools like cell instance segmentation are necessary to benefit from them. This is challenging due to the variability in the data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Ram J. Zaveri , Voke Brume , Gianfranco Doretto

The goal of this paper is to design image classification systems that, after an initial multi-task training phase, can automatically adapt to new tasks encountered at test time. We introduce a conditional neural process based approach to…

Strings are widely used in programs, especially in web applications. Integer data type occurs naturally in string-manipulating programs, and is frequently used to refer to lengths of, or positions in, strings. Analysis and testing of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Taolue Chen , Matthew Hague , Jinlong He , Denghang Hu , Anthony Widjaja Lin , Philipp Rummer , Zhilin Wu

Suppose we are given a submodular function $f$ over a set of elements, and we want to maximize its value subject to certain constraints. Good approximation algorithms are known for such problems under both monotone and non-monotone…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , Sahil Singla

This paper examines several measures of space complexity of variants of stack automata: non-erasing stack automata and checking stack automata. These measures capture the minimum stack size required to accept every word in the language of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Oscar H. Ibarra , Jozef Jirásek , Ian McQuillan , Luca Prigioniero

Modern software systems often have to cope with uncertain operation conditions, such as changing workloads or fluctuating interference in a wireless network. To ensure that these systems meet their goals these uncertainties have to be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Federico Quin , Danny Weyns , Omid Gheibi

Deep Neural Networks have shown great promise on a variety of downstream applications; but their ability to adapt and generalize to new data and tasks remains a challenge. However, the ability to perform few or zero-shot adaptation to novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Samarth Sinha , Karsten Roth , Anirudh Goyal , Marzyeh Ghassemi , Hugo Larochelle , Animesh Garg

Continual learning strives to ensure stability in solving previously seen tasks while demonstrating plasticity in a novel domain. Recent advances in continual learning are mostly confined to a supervised learning setting, especially in NLP…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Stella Ho , Ming Liu , Shang Gao , Longxiang Gao

This paper studies the unification problem with associative, commutative, and associative-commutative functions mainly from a viewpoint of the parameterized complexity on the number of variables. It is shown that both associative and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Tatsuya Akutsu , Takeyuki Tamura , Atsuhiro Takasu

Repeated recursion unfolding is a new approach that repeatedly unfolds a recursion with itself and simplifies it while keeping all unfolded rules. Each unfolding doubles the number of recursive steps covered. This reduces the number of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Thom Fruehwirth

This paper studies chance-constrained stochastic optimization problems with finite support. It presents an iterative method that solves reduced-size chance-constrained models obtained by partitioning the scenario set. Each reduced problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-26 Marius Roland , Alexandre Forel , Thibaut Vidal

Practical real world datasets with plentiful categories introduce new challenges for unsupervised domain adaptation like small inter-class discriminability, that existing approaches relying on domain invariance alone cannot handle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Tarun Kalluri , Astuti Sharma , Manmohan Chandraker

The recent success of neural machine translation models relies on the availability of high quality, in-domain data. Domain adaptation is required when domain-specific data is scarce or nonexistent. Previous unsupervised domain adaptation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Zi-Yi Dou , Junjie Hu , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Graham Neubig

Transferrable neural architecture search can be viewed as a binary optimization problem where a single optimal path should be selected among candidate paths in each edge within the repeated cell block of the directed a cyclic graph form.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Hyeong Gwon Hong , Pyunghwan Ahn , Junmo Kim

We study reinforcement learning in stochastic path (SP) problems. The goal in these problems is to maximize the expected sum of rewards until the agent reaches a terminal state. We provide the first regret guarantees in this general problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Christoph Dann , Chen-Yu Wei , Julian Zimmert

Deploying machine learning algorithms for robot tasks in real-world applications presents a core challenge: overcoming the domain gap between the training and the deployment environment. This is particularly difficult for visuomotor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Weiyao Wang , Gregory D. Hager

Lifelong Person Re-Identification (LReID) extends traditional ReID by requiring systems to continually learn from non-overlapping datasets across different times and locations, adapting to new identities while preserving knowledge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Xuelin Qian , Ruiqi Wu , Gong Cheng , Junwei Han

Register automata (RAs) are finite automata extended with a finite set of registers to store and compare data from an infinite domain. We study the concept of synchronizing data words in RAs: does there exist a data word that sends all…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Karin Quaas , Mahsa Shirmohammadi

Most state-of-the-art speech systems are using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Those systems require a large amount of data to be learned. Hence, learning state-of-the-art frameworks on under-resourced speech languages/problems is a difficult…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Vincent Roger , Jérôme Farinas , Julien Pinquier

We study a new highly-practical problem setting that enables resource-constrained edge devices to adapt a pre-trained model to their local data distributions. Recognizing that device's data are likely to come from multiple latent domains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Ondrej Bohdal , Da Li , Shell Xu Hu , Timothy Hospedales