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We propose the simplest possible renormalizable extension of the Standard Model - the addition of just one singlet scalar field - as a minimalist model for non-baryonic dark matter. Such a model is characterized by only three parameters in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. P. Burgess , M. Pospelov , T. ter Veldhuis

In this work, we investigate a decaying dark matter scenario and its associated indirect detection signatures. The model consists of a scalar singlet with a lifetime exceeding the age of the Universe. Stability is ensured by a $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 A. Carrillo-Monteverde , L. López-Lozano , F. San Juan-Villegas

We construct an explicit, TeV-scale model of decaying dark matter in which the approximate stability of the dark matter candidate is a consequence of a global symmetry that is broken only by instanton-induced operators generated by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Reinard Primulando

In the present work we study the scalar singlet as well as the Two-Higgs Doublet model inert dark matter particles impact on compact objects, and we provide the first constraints of the parameter space using neutron stars. The models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) comprises the inclusion of a massive real scalar field, neutral under the SM gauge groups, to be a dark matter candidate. The addition of a dimension-six term into the potential of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Ricardo G. Landim

We consider f(R,T) modified theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor of the matter, in order to investigate the dark-matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Raziyeh Zaregonbadi , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Nematollah Riazi

Popular extensions of the standard model of particle physics feature new fields and symmetries which could, for example, dynamically generate neutrino masses from $B-L$ spontaneous symmetry breaking. If a new light scalar that decays into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Guillermo Gambini , Pedro C. de Holanda , Saulo Carneiro

The singlet scalar dark matter (DM) model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM). This model features only two free parameters: the singlet scalar mass $m_S$ and the quartic coupling $a_2$ between the singlet scalar and the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Yang Yu , Tian-Peng Tang , Lei Feng

Despite evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM) from very high and low redshifts, a moderate amount of DM particle decay remains a valid possibility. This includes both models with very long-lived yet unstable particles or mixed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Jonathan Hubert , Aurel Schneider , Doug Potter , Joachim Stadel , Sambit K. Giri

The gravitino in models with a small violation of R-parity is a well-motivated decaying dark matter candidate that leads to a cosmological scenario that is consistent with big bang nucleosynthesis and thermal leptogenesis. The gravitino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Michael Grefe

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

We consider the unparticle physics introduced by Georgi and show that if the standard model is extended to include a singlet scalar as a dark matter candidate, there is a channel which leads to its decay to photon and unparticle. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-05 M. M. Ettefaghi , M. Dehghani

We consider models of decaying spin-1 dark matter whose dominant coupling to the standard model sector is through a dark-Higgs Yukawa portal connecting a TeV-scale vector-like lepton to the standard model (right-handed) electron. Below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Cédric Delaunay , Teng Ma , Yotam Soreq

We analyse the dynamics of a light scalar field responsible for the $\mu$ term of the Higgs potential and coupled to matter via the Higgs-portal mechanism. We find that this dilaton model is stable under radiative corrections induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Patrick Valageas

We discuss the dynamics and phenomenology of an oscillating scalar field coupled to the Higgs boson that accounts for the dark matter in the Universe. The model assumes an underlying scale invariance such that the scalar field only acquires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , O. Bertolami

Ultra-light scalar fields may explain the nature of the dark matter in our universe. If such scalars couple quadratically to particles of the Standard Model the scalar acquires an effective mass which depends on the local matter energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Clare Burrage , Angus Macdonald , Michael P. Ross , Gray Rybka , Elisa Todarello

In this paper, we fully investigate cosmological scenarios in which dark matter is non-minimally coupled to an extra scalar degree of freedom. The interaction is realized by means of conformal and disformal terms in the transformed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Fabio Chibana , Rampei Kimura , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

I consider constraints on a phenomenological decaying-dark-matter model, in which two weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) species have a small mass splitting, and in which the heavier particle decays to the lighter particle and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Annika H. G. Peter

We explore the cosmology of the Dark Dimension scenario taking into account perturbations in the linear regime. In the context of the Dark Dimension scenario, a natural candidate for dark matter in our universe is the excitations of a tower…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Georges Obied , Cora Dvorkin , Eduardo Gonzalo , Cumrun Vafa

We consider models in which a dark-matter particle decays to a slightly less massive daughter particle and a noninteracting massless particle. The decay gives the daughter particle a small velocity kick. Self-gravitating dark-matter halos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Annika H. G. Peter , Christopher E. Moody , Marc Kamionkowski