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We present predictions drawn from cosmological hydrodynamic simulations for the physical, photometric and emission line properties of galaxies present during the latter stages of reionization from z=9-6. We find significant numbers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Romeel Davé , Kristian Finlator , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer

We investigate models of self-consistent chemical enrichment of the intergalactic medium (IGM) from z=6 to 1.5, based on hydrodynamic simulations of structure formation that incorporate galactic outflows. Our main result is that outflow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Romeel Davé

We present a sample of 34 weak metal line absorbers at $z< 0.3$ complied via the simultaneous detections ($3\sigma$) of the SiII$\lambda1260$ and CII$\lambda1334$ absorption lines, with $W_{r}$(SiII)$<0.2$ \AA\ and $W_{r}$(CII)$<0.3$ \AA,…

Intervening metal absorbers in quasar spectra at $z > 6$ can be used as probes to study the chemical enrichment of the Universe during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). This work presents the comoving line densities ($dn/dX$) of low…

Using the statistics of pixel optical depths, we compare HI, CIV and CIII absorption in a set of six high quality z ~ 3-4 quasar absorption spectra to that in spectra drawn from two different state-of-the-art cosmological simulations that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Aguirre , Joop Schaye , Lars Hernquist , Scott Kay , Volker Springel , Tom Theuns

We analyse the evolution of the properties of the low-redshift Intergalactic Medium (IGM) using high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations that include a detailed chemical evolution model. We focus on the effects that two different forms of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Luca Tornatore , Stefano Borgani , Matteo Viel , Volker Springel

We interpret observations of intergalactic low ionisation metal absorption systems at redshifts z $\gtrsim$5 in terms of pressure-confined clouds. We find clouds confined by the expected pressure of galactic haloes with masses $11<\log…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Teresita Suarez , Avery Meiksin

First results from a study of high ionization absorption properties in roughly 30 Mg II absorption selected galaxies are presented. We have tested for correlations of Mg II, C IV, Si IV, N V, and O VI equivalent widths with the galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christopher W. Churchill

We explore the circumgalactic metal content traced by commonly observed low ion absorbers, including C II, Si II, Si III, Si IV, and Mg II. We use a set of cosmological hydrodynamical zoom simulations run with the EAGLE model and including…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Joop Schaye , Robert A. Crain , Jessica K. Werk , Alexander J. Richings

We present the results of the largest survey to date for intergalactic metals at redshifts z > 5, using near-IR spectra of nine QSOs with emission redshifts z(em) > 5.7. We find, for the first time, a change in the comoving mass density of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emma V. Ryan-Weber , Max Pettini , Piero Madau , Berkeley J. Zych

Recent observations have successfully detected [O III] $88.3\,{\rm \mu m}$ and [C II] $157.6\,{\rm \mu m}$ lines from galaxies in the early Universe with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA). Combining cosmological hydrodynamic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Shohei Arata , Hidenobu Yajima , Kentaro Nagamine , Makito Abe , Sadegh Khochfar

[Abridged] We investigate how a range of physical processes affect the cosmic metal distribution using a suite of cosmological, hydrodynamical simulations. Focusing on z = 0 and 2, we study the metallicities and metal mass fractions for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Robert P. C. Wiersma , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns

A late end to reionisation at redshift $z\simeq 5.3$ is consistent with observed spatial variations in the Ly$\alpha$ forest transmission and the deficit of Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies around extended Ly$\alpha$ absorption troughs at…

Winds from star-forming galaxies provide the most promising explanation for the enrichment of the intergalactic medium with heavy elements. Theoretical and observational arguments indicate that the pollution may have occurred at z > 6;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Furlanetto , Abraham Loeb

We conduct an ultraviolet (HST and FUSE) spectroscopic survey of HI (Lyman lines) and seven metal ions (OVI, NV, CIV, CIII, SiIV, SiIII, FeIII) in the low-redshift intergalactic medium (IGM) at z<0.4. We analyzed 650 Lya absorbers over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charles W. Danforth , J. Michael Shull

Observations suggest that CII was more abundant than CIV in the intergalactic medium towards the end of the hydrogen reionization epoch. This transition provides a unique opportunity to study the enrichment history of intergalactic gas and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 K. Finlator , R. Thompson , S. Huang , R. Davé , E. Zackrisson , B. D. Oppenheimer

Many of the baryons associated with a galaxy reside in its circumgalactic medium (CGM), in a diffuse volume-filling phase at roughly the virial temperature. Much of the oxygen produced over cosmic time by the galaxy's stars also ends up…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. M. Voit

Ratios of different ions of the same element encode ionization information independently from relative abundances in quasar absorption line systems, crucial for understanding the multiphase nature and origin of absorbing gas, particularly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 T. J. Cooper , R. A. Simcoe , K. L. Cooksey , R. Bordoloi , D. R. Miller , G. Furezs , M. L. Turner , E. Bañados

We examine the properties of the low-redshift circumgalactic medium (CGM) around star-forming and quenched galaxies in the Simba cosmological hydrodynamic simulations, focusing on comparing HI and metal line absorption to observations from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Sarah Appleby , Romeel Davé , Daniele Sorini , Kate Storey-Fisher , Britton Smith

At the epoch of reionization, when the high-redshift inter-galactic medium (IGM) is being enriched with metals, the 63.2 micron fine structure line of OI is pumped by the ~ 1300 AA soft UV background and introduces a spectral distortion in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Zoltan Haiman , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez