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The orbital angular momentum Hall effect and spin Hall effect of electron vortex beams (EVB) have been studied for the EVBs interacting with laser field. In the scenario of paraxial beam, the cumulative effect of the orbit-orbit interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Pratul Bandyopadhyay , Banasri Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

We study here fractional orbital angular momentum (OAM) states in electron vortex beams (EVB) from the perspective of geometric phase. We have considered the skyrmionic model of an electron, where it is depicted as a scalar electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Pratul Bandyopadhyay , Banasri Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

We present a relativistic description of electron vortex beams in a homogeneous magnetic field. Including spin from the beginning reveals that spin-polarized electron vortex beams have a complicated azimuthal current structure, containing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Koen van Kruining , Armen G. Hayrapetyan , Jörg B. Götte

We investigate the propagation of electron vortex beams in a magnetic field. It is pointed out that when electron vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum propagate in a magnetic field, the Berry curvature associated with the scalar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Debashree Chowdhury , Banasri Basu , Pratul Bandyopadhyay

The physics of coherent beams of photons carrying axial orbital angular momentum (OAM) is well understood and such beams, sometimes known as vortex beams, have found applications in optics and microscopy. Recently electron beams carrying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gregg M. Gallatin , Ben McMorran

We consider propagation of a paraxial beam carrying the spin angular momentum (polarization) and intrinsic orbital angular momentum (IOAM) in a smoothly inhomogeneous isotropic medium. It is shown that the presence of IOAM can dramatically…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh

We have studied here the geometrodynamics of relativistic electron vortex beams from the perspective of the geometric phase associated with the scalar electron encircling the vortex line. It is pointed out that the electron vortex beam…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Pratul Bandyopadhyay , Banasri Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

Physics of photons and electrons carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) is an exciting field of research in quantum optics and electron microscopy. Usually, one considers propagation of these vortex beams in a medium or external fields and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 I. P. Ivanov

Angular momentum plays a central role in a multitude of phenomena in quantum mechanics, recurring in every length scale from the microscopic interactions of light and matter to the macroscopic behavior of superfluids. Vortex beams, carrying…

Optical vortex beams are a type of topological light characterized by their inherent orbital angular momentum, leading to the propagation of a spiral-shaped wavefront. In this study, we focus on two-dimensional electrons with Rashba and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Shunki Yamamoto , Masahiro Sato , Satoshi Fujimoto , Takeshi Mizushima

Light is the fundamental medium through which we perceive the world around us. In the modern era, light can not only be used in its raw form but can also be used as a versatile tool. Generally, light fields carry energy and momentum (both…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Bikash K. Das , Camilo Granados , Marcelo F. Ciappina

Recently interesting observations on electron vortex beams, which have angular momentum about the center of the vortex beams, have been made. We have shown that the basic features of the electron vortex beams in a uniform magnetic field are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Yeong Deok Han , Taeseung Choi

We investigate the propagation of an optical vector vortex weakly interacting with a coherently prepared atomic medium (phaseonium) in a three-level $\Lambda$ configuration. The vector beam consists of vortex pulse pairs with right- and…

Key advances in the generation and shaping of spatially structured photonic fields both in the near and far field render possible the control of the duration, the phase, and the polarization state of the field distributions. For instance,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jonas Wätzel , Carlos Granados , Jamal Berakdar

The optical Faraday effect describes the rotation of linear polarization upon propagation through a medium in the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field. The effect arises from a different phase delay between the right and left handed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Colin Greenshields , Robert L. Stamps , Sonja Franke-Arnold

Optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) has traditionally relied on vortex beams with helical phase fronts imparting quantized intrinsic OAM. Here, we introduce a fundamentally vortex_free framework where intrinsic OAM arises from the…

Motivated by the recent discovery of electron vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum (AM), we construct exact Bessel-beam solutions of the Dirac equation. They describe relativistic and nonparaxial corrections to the scalar electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Mark R. Dennis , Franco Nori

We have studied the phase singularity of the relativistic vortex beams for the two sets of relativistic operators. One includes the new spin and orbital angular momentum (OAM) operators, which is derived from the parity-extended Poincar\'e…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Yeong Deok Han , Taeseung Choi , Sam Young Cho

To manipulate orbital angular momentum (OAM) carried by light beams, there is a great interest in designing various optical elements from the deep-ultraviolet to the microwave. Normally, the OAM variation introduced by optical elements can…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Dengke Zhang , Xue Feng , Yidong Huang

For over three decades, the study of optical vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) has been at the forefront of optics, driven by fundamental questions about optical momentum as well as diverse applications in quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Kayn A Forbes
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