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Electronic and transport properties of CuGaTe$_2$, a hole-doped ternary copper based chalcopyrite type semiconductor, are studied using calculations within the Density Functional Theory and solving the Boltzmann transport equation within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , A. Svane , N. E. Christensen

We investigate the low-temperature electrical and thermal transport properties in atomically precise metallic heterostructures involving strongly-correlated electron systems. The model of the Mott-insulator/ band-insulator superlattice was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Andreas Ruegg , Sebastian Pilgram , Manfred Sigrist

The electronic and transport properties of CuInTe2 chalcopyrite are investigated using density functional calculations combined with Boltzmann theory. The band gap predicted from hybrid functional is 0.92 eV, which agrees well with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 J. Wei , H. J. Liu , L. Cheng , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , P. H. Jiang , D. D. Fan , J. Shi

We report first principles LDA calculations of the electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of $\beta $-Zn$_{4}$Sb$_{3}$. The material is found to be a low carrier density metal with a complex Fermi surface topology and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seong-Gon Kim , I. I. Mazin , D. J. Singh

Based on weakly-coupled anisotropic BCS theory, the dependence of energy gap and specific heat on temperature are evaluated for superconductor MgB$_2$, and the results are compared with experimental data.We show that the weak coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Todor M. Mishonov , Valery L. Pokrovsky , Hongduo Wei

We investigate the thermoelectric properties of CaAl$_2$Si$_2$-type Zintl phase compounds $AB_2X_2$ ($A$ = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, $B$ = Mg, Zn, Cd, and $X$ = P, As, Sb) using first principles band calculations within the Boltzmann transport theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

Systemic optimization of thermoelectric materials is arduous due to their conflicting electrical and thermal properties. A strategy based on Design of Experiments and machine learning is developed to optimize the thermoelectric efficiency…

Unlike in many other semiconductors, the band gap of PbTe increases considerably with temperature. We compute the thermoelectric transport properties of n-type PbTe from first principles including the temperature variation of the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Jiang Cao , José D. Querales-Flores , Stephen Fahy , Ivana Savić

Thermoelectric materials can generate electricity directly utilizing heat and thus, they are considered to be eco-friendly energy resources. The thermoelectric efficiency at low temperatures is impractically small, except only a few bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Enamul Haque

The electronic structures of TixZrx/2CoPbxTex, TixZrx/2Hfx/2CoPbxTex (x = 0.5), and the parent compound TiCoSb were investigated using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The thermoelectric transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mukesh K. Choudhary , P. Ravindran

Half-Heusler alloys (MgAgSb structure) are promising thermoelectric materials. RNiSn half-Heusler phases (R=Hf, Zr, Ti) are the most studied in view of their thermal stability. The highest dimensionless figure of merit (ZT) obtained is ~1…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 L. Chen , S. Gao , X. Zeng , A. M. Dehkordi , T. M Tritt , S. J. Poon

The electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of are studied by the first principles and the semiclassical BoltzTrap theory.

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Gui Yang , jueming Yang , Yuli Yan , Yuanxu Wang

The normal state and superconducting properties of MgB2 and Mg1-xAlxB2 are discussed based on structural, transport, and high pressure experiments. The positive Seebeck coefficient and its linear temperature dependence for Tc<T<160 K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Solid MgB$_2$ has rather interesting and technologically important properties, such as a very high superconducting transition temperature. Focusing on this compound, we report the first non-trivial application of a novel…

Here, we present a theoretical study in the context of photovoltaic (PV) and thermoelectric (TE) applications of ScAgC. The electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties have been investigated systematically using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Vinod Kumar Solet , Shamim Sk , Sudhir K. Pandey

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric properties of semiconducting (gapped) materials by varying the degrees of polynomials in their energy dispersion relations, in which either the valence or conduction energy dispersion depends…

Half-Heusler compounds usually exhibit relatively higher lattice thermal conductivity that is undesirable for thermoelectric applications. Here we demonstrate by first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory that the BiBaK…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. H. Han , Z. Z. Zhou , C. Y. Sheng , J. H. Liu , L. Wang , H. M. Yuan , H. J. Liu

We investigate optimal band structures in band-converged systems to achieve high zT using numerical calculations based on a virtual spectral conductivity model. We consider a two parabolic band system, in which multiple band parameters can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Yuya Hattori , Hidetomo Usui , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

Thermoelectric properties of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials are calculated within linearized Boltzmann transport theory and relaxation time approximation. We find that the gapless 2D Dirac material exhibits poorer thermoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Lukas P. A. Krisna , Muhammad Y. Hanna , Bobby E. Gunara , Nguyen T. Hung , Ahmad. R. T. Nugraha