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Context: Two-point correlation functions are used throughout cosmology as a measure for the statistics of random fields. When used in Bayesian parameter estimation, their likelihood function is usually replaced by a Gaussian approximation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 David Keitel , Peter Schneider

We consider an outsourcing problem where a software agent procures multiple services from providers with uncertain reliabilities to complete a computational task before a strict deadline. The service consumer requires a procurement strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli , Nicholas R. Jennings

It is more and more frequently the case in applications that the data we observe come from one or more random variables taking values in an infinite dimensional space, e.g. curves. The need to have tools adapted to the nature of these data…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-01 Angelina Roche

Stochastic optimization of continuous objectives is at the heart of modern machine learning. However, many important problems are of discrete nature and often involve submodular objectives. We seek to unleash the power of stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Mohammad Reza Karimi , Mario Lucic , Hamed Hassani , Andreas Krause

Dual control explicitly addresses the problem of trading off active exploration and exploitation in the optimal control of partially unknown systems. While the problem can be cast in the framework of stochastic dynamic programming, exact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Elena Arcari , Lukas Hewing , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Subadditive set functions play a pivotal role in computational economics (especially in combinatorial auctions), combinatorial optimization or artificial intelligence applications such as interpretable machine learning. However, specifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Martin Černý , David Sychrovský , Filip Úradník , Jakub Černý

In this paper, we present the Monte-Carlo Compressive Optimization algorithm, a new method to solve a combinatorial optimization problem that is assumed compressible. The method relies on random queries to the objective function in order to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-30 Baptiste Chevalier , Shimpei Yamaguchi , Wojciech Roga , Masahiro Takeoka

We introduce a doubly stochastic proximal gradient algorithm for optimizing a finite average of smooth convex functions, whose gradients depend on numerically expensive expectations. Our main motivation is the acceleration of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-09 Massil Achab , Agathe Guilloux , Stéphane Gaïffas , Emmanuel Bacry

In this paper, we propose control-theoretic methods as tools for the design of online optimization algorithms that are able to address dynamic, noisy, and partially uncertain time-varying quadratic objective functions. Our approach…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-03 Umberto Casti , Sandro Zampieri

We developed a corporative stochastic approximation (CSA) type algorithm for semi-infinite programming (SIP), where the cut generation problem is solved inexactly. First, we provide general error bounds for inexact CSA. Then, we propose two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-24 Bo Wei , William B. Haskell , Sixiang Zhao

Approximate inference in dynamic systems is the problem of estimating the state of the system given a sequence of actions and partial observations. High precision estimation is fundamental in many applications like diagnosis, natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Eyal Amir

We introduce a statistical physics inspired supervised machine learning algorithm for classification and regression problems. The method is based on the invariances or stability of predicted results when known data is represented as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-19 Patrick Chao , Tahereh Mazaheri , Bo Sun , Nicholas B. Weingartner , Zohar Nussinov

Numerical computations in strongly-interacting quantum field theories are often performed using Monte-Carlo sampling methods. A key task in these calculations is to estimate the value of a given physical quantity from the distribution of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Cagin Yunus , William Detmold

Optimization algorithms and Monte Carlo sampling algorithms have provided the computational foundations for the rapid growth in applications of statistical machine learning in recent years. There is, however, limited theoretical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Yi-An Ma , Yuansi Chen , Chi Jin , Nicolas Flammarion , Michael I. Jordan

Two-timescale Stochastic Approximation (SA) algorithms are widely used in Reinforcement Learning (RL). Their iterates have two parts that are updated using distinct stepsizes. In this work, we develop a novel recipe for their finite sample…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Gal Dalal , Balazs Szorenyi , Gugan Thoppe , Shie Mannor

Sequential Monte Carlo techniques are useful for state estimation in non-linear, non-Gaussian dynamic models. These methods allow us to approximate the joint posterior distribution using sequential importance sampling. In this framework,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-07-09 Mike Klaas , Nando de Freitas , Arnaud Doucet

With the increasing penetration of high-frequency sensors across a number of biological and physical systems, the abundance of the resulting observations offers opportunities for higher statistical accuracy of down-stream estimates, but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Shushu Zhang , Vivak Patel

We consider a class of discrete time stochastic control problems motivated by some financial applications. We use a pathwise stochastic control approach to provide a dual formulation of the problem. This enables us to develop a numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-20 Lajos Gergely Gyurko , Ben Hambly , Jan Hendrik Witte

A novel stochastic optimization method called MAC was suggested. The method is based on the calculation of the objective function at several random points and then an empirical expected value and an empirical covariance matrix are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Attila László Nagy , Goitom Simret Kidane , Tamás Turányi , János Tóth

The indeterminate nature of human motion requires trajectory prediction systems to use a probabilistic model to formulate the multi-modality phenomenon and infer a finite set of future trajectories. However, the inference processes of most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Guangyi Chen , Zhenhao Chen , Shunxing Fan , Kun Zhang