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相关论文: On the maximum magnetic field amplification by the…

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The magnetorotational instability (MRI) can be a powerful mechanism amplifying the magnetic field in core-collapse supernovae. Whether initially weak magnetic fields can be amplified by this instability to dynamically relevant strengths is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Tomasz Rembiasz , Martin Obergaulinger , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Ewald Müller , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

We discuss the relevance of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Our recent numerical studies show that in CCSNe, the MRI is terminated by parasitic instabilities of the Kelvin-Helmholtz type. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Tomasz Rembiasz , Martin Obergaulinger , Jérôme Guilet , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Miguel-Ángel Aloy , E. Müller

We study the influence of numerical methods and grid resolution on the termination of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) by means of parasitic instabilities in three-dimensional shearing-disc simulations reproducing typical conditions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 T. Rembiasz , M. Obergaulinger , P. Cerdá-Durán , M. Á. Aloy , E. Müller

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered a leading mechanism for driving angular momentum transport in differentially rotating astrophysical flows, including accretion disks and protoneutron stars. This process is mediated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Miquel Miravet-Tenés , Martin E. Pessah

Possible effects of magnetic fields in core collapse supernovae rely on an efficient amplification of the weak pre-collapse fields. It has been suggested that the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) leads to rapid field growth. Although…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 M. Obergaulinger , P. Cerdà-Duràn , E. Müller , M. A. Aloy

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) has been suggested to lead a rapid growth of the magnetic field in core collapse supernovae and produce departures from spherical syymmetry that can be important in determining the explosion mechanism. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Urpin

We investigate the stability of incompressible, exact, non-ideal magnetorotational (MRI) modes against parasitic instabilities. Both Kelvin-Helmholtz and tearing-mode parasitic instabilities may occur in the dissipative regimes accessible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Martin E. Pessah , Jeremy Goodman

We assess the importance of the magneto-rotational instability in core-collapse supernovae by an analysis of the growth rates of unstable modes in typical post-collapse systems and by numerical simulations of simplified models. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-18 M. Obergaulinger , P. Cerdà-Duràn , E. Müller , M. A. Aloy

Extremely strong magnetic fields of the order of $10^{15}\,{\rm G}$ are required to explain the properties of magnetars, the most magnetic neutron stars. Such a strong magnetic field is expected to play an important role for the dynamics of…

We investigate the action of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in the context of iron-core collapse. Exponential growth of the field on the rotation time scale by the MRI will dominate the linear growth process of field line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shizuka Akiyama , J. Craig Wheeler , David L. Meier , Itamar Lichtenstadt

We carried out 2D-axisymmetric MHD simulations of core-collapse supernovae for rapidly-rotating magnetized progenitors. By changing both the strength of the magnetic field and the spatial resolution, the evolution of the magnetorotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Hidetomo Sawai , Shoichi Yamada

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is key physics in accretion disks and is widely considered to play some role in massive-star core collapse. Models of rotating massive stars naturally develop very strong shear at composition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Craig Wheeler , Daniel Kagan , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos

The amplification of a magnetic field due to the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) is investigated by two-dimensional MHD simulations. Single-mode analysis is adopted to reveal definite relation between the nonlinear evolution of RMI and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takayoshi Sano , Katsunobu Nishihara , Chihiro Matsuoka , Tsuyoshi Inoue

We investigated the impacts of magnetorotational instability (MRI) on the dynamics of weakly magnetized, rapidly rotating core-collapse by conducting high resolution MHD simulations in axisymmetry with simplified neutrino transfer. We found…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hidetomo Sawai , Shoichi Yamada

We study the amplification of magnetic fields in the collapse and the post-bounce evolution of the core of a non-rotating star of 15 solar masses in axisymmetry. To this end, we solve the coupled equations of magnetohydrodynamics and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Martin Obergaulinger , Thomas Janka , Miguel Ángel Aloy Torás

Context. The influence of magnetic fields on stellar core collapse and explosion is not well explored. It depends on the possibility to amplify the pre-collapse fields. Without rotation this can happen by compression, convection, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Martin Obergaulinger , Hans-Thomas Janka

We extend our investigation of magnetic field evolution in three-dimensional flows driven by the stationary accretion shock instability (SASI) with a suite of higher-resolution idealized models of the post-bounce core-collapse supernova…

A relatively modest value of the initial rotation of the iron core, a period of ~ 6-31 s, will give a very rapidly rotating protoneutron star and hence strong differential rotation with respect to the infalling matter. Under these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shizuka Akiyama , J. Craig Wheeler

Magnetic field amplification is needed to accelerate cosmic cays to PeV energies in supernova remants. Escaping cosmic rays trigger a return current in the plasma that drives a non-resonant hybrid instability. We run simulations in which we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-17 K. M. Schure , A. R. Bell

We describe the initial implementation of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in our astrophysical simulation code \genasis. Then, we present MHD simulations exploring the capacity of the stationary accretion shock instability (SASI) to generate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E Endeve , C Y Cardall , R D Budiardja , A Mezzacappa
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