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Recent observational data on the type Ia supernova rates are in excellent agreement with the old prediction of the population synthesis of binary stars and confirm that the overwhelming majority of type Ia supernovas (~99%) in elliptical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 V. M. Lipunov , I. E. Panchenko , M. V. Pruzhinskaya

We propose a new probe to test the nature of gravity at various redshifts through large-scale cosmological observations. We use our void catalog, extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS, DR10), to trace the distribution of matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Shant Baghram , Saeed Tavasoli , Farhang Habibi , Roya Mohayaee , Joseph Silk

I combine the effects of Planck length, general relativity and Newtonian gravity in one equation, to come up with a semi-classical model of gravity in the form of deviation from Newtonian gravity. Einstein explained nuclear forces in terms…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shantilal G. Goradia

The gamma-ray light curves and spectra are presented for a set of theoretical Type Ia supernova models including deflagration, detonation, delayed detonation, and pulsating delayed detonations of Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Hoeflich , J. Craig Wheeler , Alexei Khokhlov

The dependence of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) rate on galaxy type is examined for three currently proposed scenarios: merging of a Chandrasekhar--mass CO white dwarf (WD) with a CO WD companion, explosion of a sub--Chandrasekhar mass CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Ruiz-Lapuente , A. Burkert , R. Canal

The single-degenerate model for the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is one of the two most popular models, in which a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) accretes hydrogen-rich material from its companion, increases its mass to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiangcun Meng , Wuming Yang , Xuemin Geng

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are manifestations of stars deficient of hydrogen and helium disrupting in a thermonuclear runaway. While explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are thought to account for the majority of events, part of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 John Antoniadis , Savvas Chanlaridis , Götz Gräfener , Norbert Langer

Howell et al. have reported the discovery of SN Ia SN 2003fg (SNLS-03D3bb) and conclude that SN 2003fg is very likely a super-Chandrasekhar-mass SN Ia perhaps with a mass of order 2 solar masses. Their work is the first strong evidence that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Jeffery , David Branch , E. Baron

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) exhibit a wide diversity of peak luminosities and light curve shapes: the faintest SNe Ia are 10 times less luminous and evolve more rapidly than the brightest SNe Ia. Their differing characteristics also extend…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ken J. Shen , Silvia Toonen , Or Graur

Recent observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have shown diversified properties of the explosion strength, light curves and chemical composition. To investigate possible origins of such diversities in SNe Ia, we have presented…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Merging carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs are a promising progenitor system for Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia), but the underlying physics and timing of the detonation are still debated. If an explosion occurs after the secondary star is fully…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Cody Raskin , Daniel Kasen , Rainer Moll , Josiah Schwab , Stan Woosley

The intrinsic peak luminosity of Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) depends on the value of Newton's gravitational constant $G$, through the Chandrasekhar mass $M_{\rm Ch}\propto G^{-3/2}$. If the luminosity distance can be independently determined,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Wen Zhao , Bill S. Wright , Baojiu Li

We analyze the influence of the evolution of light absorbtion by grey dust in SNe Ia host galaxies and the influence of the evolution of average total mass of coalescing double carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (progenitors of SNe Ia) under the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 A. I. Bogomazov , A. V. Tutukov

We analyze the influence of the evolution of light absorption by gray dust in the host galaxies of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and the evolution of the mean combined mass of close-binary carbon-oxygen white dwarfs merging due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. I. Bogomazov , A. V. Tutukov

We investigate the contribution of sub-Chandrasekhar mass Type Ia supernovae to the chemical enrichment of the Gaia Sausage galaxy, the progenitor of a significant merger event in the early life of the Milky Way. Using a combination of data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jason L. Sanders , Vasily Belokurov , Kai T. F. Man

Several highly luminous Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been discovered. Their high luminosities are difficult to explain with the thermonuclear explosions of the Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs). In the present study, we estimate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Yasuomi Kamiya , Masaomi Tanaka , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Elena I. Sorokina , Tomoharu Suzuki

Although Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a major tool in cosmology and play a key role in the chemical evolution of galaxies, the nature of their progenitor systems (apart from the fact that they must contain at least one white dwarf, that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente

In Palatini $f(R)$ gravity, the parameters of the Schwarzschild - de Sitter solution as well as the whole interior solutions of compact objects are expected to change when compared to general relativity. We solve the Palatini field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Vappu Reijonen

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thought to be thermonuclear explosion of white dwarfs (WDs). Their progenitors are not well understood. One popular scenario is the double-degenerate (DD) scenario, which attributes SNe Ia to WD-WD binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Kanji Mori , Michael A. Famiano , Toshitaka Kajino , Motohiko Kusakabe , Xiaodong Tang

We consider a relativistic, degenerate electron gas at zero-temperature under the influence of a strong, uniform, static magnetic field, neglecting any form of interactions. Since the density of states for the electrons changes due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
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