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Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) used in practice employ potentially hundreds of layers and $10$,$000$s of nodes. Such network sizes entail significant computational complexity due to the large number of convolutions that need to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-15 Thomas Wiatowski , Philipp Grohs , Helmut Bölcskei

We propose methodologies to train highly accurate and efficient deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image super resolution (SR). A cascade training approach to deep learning is proposed to improve the accuracy of the neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Haoyu Ren , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

We describe the class of convexified convolutional neural networks (CCNNs), which capture the parameter sharing of convolutional neural networks in a convex manner. By representing the nonlinear convolutional filters as vectors in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Yuchen Zhang , Percy Liang , Martin J. Wainwright

There is a limitation in the size of an image that can be processed using computationally demanding methods such as e.g. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Some imaging modalities - notably biological and medical - can result in images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-01 Nicolas Pielawski , Carolina Wählby

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are increasingly used in many areas of computer vision. They are particularly attractive because of their ability to "absorb" great quantities of labeled data through millions of parameters. However, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Wenlin Chen , James T. Wilson , Stephen Tyree , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Yixin Chen

Image classification is a fundamental task in computer vision with diverse applications, ranging from autonomous systems to medical imaging. The CIFAR-10 dataset is a widely used benchmark to evaluate the performance of classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xiaoran Yang , Shuhan Yu , Wenxi Xu

A Capsule Network (CapsNet) is a relatively new classifier and one of the possible successors of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). CapsNet maintains the spatial hierarchies between the features and outperforms CNNs at classifying images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Pouya Shiri , Amirali Baniasadi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) filter the input data using spatial convolution operators with compact stencils. Commonly, the convolution operators couple features from all channels, which leads to immense computational cost in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Jonathan Ephrath , Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

In this era of artificial intelligence, deep neural networks like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as front-runners, often surpassing human capabilities. These deep networks are often perceived as the panacea for all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Neeraj Kumar Singh , Nikhil R. Pal

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has led to significant progress in object detection. In order to detect the objects in various sizes, the object detectors often exploit the hierarchy of the multi-scale feature maps called feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Jin Hyeok Yoo , Dongsuk Kum , Jun Won Choi

With the development of deep learning, the performance of hyperspectral image (HSI) classification has been greatly improved in recent years. The shortage of training samples has become a bottleneck for further improvement of performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Yanan Luo , Jie Zou , Chengfei Yao , Tao Li , Gang Bai

The theory of compressed sensing (CS) has been successfully applied to image compression in the past few years, whose traditional iterative reconstruction algorithm is time-consuming. However, it has been reported deep learning-based CS…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-10 Yahan Wang , Huihui Bai , Lijun Zhao , Yao Zhao

A basic operation in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is spatial resizing of feature maps. This is done either by strided convolution (donwscaling) or transposed convolution (upscaling). Such operations are limited to a fixed filter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Assaf Shocher , Ben Feinstein , Niv Haim , Michal Irani

Neural networks have enabled state-of-the-art approaches to achieve incredible results on computer vision tasks such as object detection. However, such success greatly relies on costly computation resources, which hinders people with cheap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Chien-Yao Wang , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao , I-Hau Yeh , Yueh-Hua Wu , Ping-Yang Chen , Jun-Wei Hsieh

Despite the promising results of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), their application on devices with limited resources is still a big challenge; this is mainly due to the huge memory and computation requirements of the CNN. To counter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Csanád Sándor , Szabolcs Pável , Lehel Csató

The excellent performance of deep neural networks has enabled us to solve several automatization problems, opening an era of autonomous devices. However, current deep net architectures are heavy with millions of parameters and require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Dat Thanh Tran , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

In this paper we propose cross-modal convolutional neural networks (X-CNNs), a novel biologically inspired type of CNN architectures, treating gradient descent-specialised CNNs as individual units of processing in a larger-scale network…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-26 Petar Veličković , Duo Wang , Nicholas D. Lane , Pietro Liò

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve remarkable performance on image classification tasks. Recent studies, however, have demonstrated that generalization abilities are more important than the depth of neural networks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Atsushi Takeda

Extracting multi-scale information is key to semantic segmentation. However, the classic convolutional neural networks (CNNs) encounter difficulties in achieving multi-scale information extraction: expanding convolutional kernel incurs the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Mo Zhang , Jie Zhao , Xiang Li , Li Zhang , Quanzheng Li

Most existing dehazing algorithms often use hand-crafted features or Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based methods to generate clear images using pixel-level Mean Square Error (MSE) loss. The generated images generally have better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Yanting Pei , Yaping Huang , Xingyuan Zhang