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The Rabin public-key cryptosystem is revisited with a focus on the problem of identifying the encrypted message unambiguously for any pair of primes. In particular, a deterministic scheme using quartic reciprocity is described that works…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-05 Michele Elia , Matteo Piva , Davide Schipani

Rabin encryption and a secure ownership transfer protocol based on the difficulty of factorization of a public key use a small public exponent. Such encryption requires random number padding. The Coppersmith's shortpad attack works…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Masahiro Kaminaga , Toshinori Suzuki , Masaharu Fukase

In recent years, there has been significant research focusing on addressing security concerns in single-modal person re-identification (ReID) systems that are based on RGB images. However, the safety of cross-modality scenarios, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yunpeng Gong , Zhun Zhong , Yansong Qu , Zhiming Luo , Rongrong Ji , Min Jiang

We extend Rabin's cryptosystem to general number fields. We show that decryption of a random plaintext is as hard as the integer factorisation problem, provided the modulus in our scheme has been chosen carefully. We investigate the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Alessandro Cobbe , Andreas Nickel , Akay Schuster

The success of DNNs has driven the extensive applications of person re-identification (ReID) into a new era. However, whether ReID inherits the vulnerability of DNNs remains unexplored. To examine the robustness of ReID systems is rather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Hongjun Wang , Guangrun Wang , Ya Li , Dongyu Zhang , Liang Lin

After attacking the RSA by injecting fault and corresponding countermeasures, works appear now about the need for protecting RSA public elements against fault attacks. We provide here an extension of a recent attack based on the public…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Alexandre Berzati , Cécile Canovas , Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Louis Goubin

In this work, we introduce a new, efficient and practical scheme based on the Rabin cryptosystem without using the Jacobi symbol, message redundancy technique or the needs of extra bits in order to specify the correct plaintext. Our system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Muhammad Asyraf Asbullah , Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin

Deep learning based person re-identification (re-id) models have been widely employed in surveillance systems. Recent studies have demonstrated that black-box single-modality and cross-modality re-id models are vulnerable to adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yuan Bian , Min Liu , Yunqi Yi , Xueping Wang , Yunfeng Ma , Yaonan Wang

We demonstrate a hardware vulnerability in quantum computing systems by exploiting cross-talk effects on an available commercial quantum computer (IBM). Specifically, based on the cross-talk produced by certain quantum gates, we implement a…

Recently Bu and Wang [Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 19 (2004) 919] proposed a simple modulation method aiming to improve the security of chaos-based secure communications against return-map-based attacks. Soon this modulation method was…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Shujun Li , Gonzalo Álvarez , Guanrong Chen

As a powerful cryptanalysis tool, the method of return-map attacks can be used to extract secret messages masked by chaos in secure communication schemes. Recently, a simple defensive mechanism was presented to enhance the security of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Gonzalo Álvarez

The advent of quantum computing threatens classical public-key cryptography, motivating NIST's adoption of post-quantum schemes such as those based on the Module Learning With Errors (Module-LWE) problem. We present NoMod ML-Attack, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Cristian Bassotto , Ermes Franch , Marina Krček , Stjepan Picek

The square root modulo problem is a known primitive in designing an asymmetric cryptosystem. It was first attempted by Rabin. Decryption failure of the Rabin cryptosystem caused by the 4-to-1 decryption output is overcome efficiently in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 M. R. K. Ariffin , M. A. Asbullah , N. A. Abu

The increasing density of modern DRAM has heightened its vulnerability to Rowhammer attacks, which induce bit flips by repeatedly accessing specific memory rows. This paper presents an analysis of bit flip patterns generated by advanced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Andrew Adiletta , Zane Weissman , Fatemeh Khojasteh Dana , Berk Sunar , Shahin Tajik

This paper presents a key recovery attack on the cryptosystem proposed by Lau and Tan in a talk at ACISP 2018. The Lau-Tan cryptosystem uses Gabidulin codes as the underlying decodable code. To hide the algebraic structure of Gabidulin…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Wenshuo Guo , Fang-Wei Fu

In this work we present the first passive attack over the SASI lightweight authentication protocol with modular rotations. This can be used to fully recover the secret $ID$ of the RFID tag, which is the value the protocol is designed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-11-27 Julio C. Hernandez-Castro , Juan M. E. Tapiador , Pedro Peris-Lopez , Jean-Jacques Quisquater

In this paper, we present attacks on three types of RSA modulus when the least significant bits of the prime factors of RSA modulus satisfy some conditions. Let $p,$ and $q$ be primes of the form $p=a^{m_1}+r_p$ and $q=b^{m_2}+r_q$…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-29 M. Anwar , Mustafa Ismail , H. M. Bahig

Residual cross-talk in superconducting qubit devices creates a security vulnerability for emerging quantum cloud services. We demonstrate a Clifford-only Quantum Rowhammer attack-using just X and CNOT gates-that injects faults on IBM's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Devon Campbell

Deep learning-based person re-identification (Re-ID) has made great progress and achieved high performance recently. In this paper, we make the first attempt to examine the vulnerability of current person Re-ID models against a dangerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Wenjie Ding , Xing Wei , Rongrong Ji , Xiaopeng Hong , Qi Tian , Yihong Gong

Logging systems are an essential component of security systems and their security has been widely studied. Recently (2017) it was shown that existing secure logging protocols are vulnerable to crash attack in which the adversary modifies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Sepideh Avizheh , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini , Shuai Li
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