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相关论文: Measuring light-by-light scattering at the LHC and…

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Elastic light-by-light scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, is open to study at the Large Hadron Collider thanks to the large quasi-real photon fluxes available in electromagnetic interactions of protons (p) and lead (Pb) ions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 David d'Enterria , Gustavo G. da Silveira

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek

Light-by-light scattering ($\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$) is a quantum-mechanical process that is forbidden in the classical theory of electrodynamics. This reaction is accessible at the Large Hadron Collider thanks to the large…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-04-06 ATLAS Collaboration

We calculate cross sections for diphoton production in (semi)exclusive $PbPb$ collisions, relevant for the LHC. The calculation is based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross sections for elementary…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek

Possibility of PbPb$\to$PbPb$\gamma\gamma$ measurement at smaller (< 5 GeV) diphoton invariant mass will be presented. Analysis focuses only on ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions. This estimate shows that the $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda

We present cross sections for diphoton production in (semi)exclusive $PbPb$ collisions, relevant for the LHC. The calculation is based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross sections for elementary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Antoni Szczurek , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Piotr Lebiedowicz

This letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$, in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-07 ATLAS Collaboration

Evidence for the light-by-light scattering process, $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\gamma\gamma$, in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV is reported. The analysis is conducted using a data sample…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-02 CMS Collaboration

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral lead-lead collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV (LHC) and in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s_{pp}}$ = 7 TeV (LHC) and $\sqrt{s_{pp}}$ = 100 TeV (FCC). The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Antoni Szczurek , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda

This note represents an attempt to gather the input related to light-by-light scattering ($\gamma\gamma$) cross-section measurements at LHC with the aim of checking the consistency with different standard model predictions. For the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 G. K. Krintiras , I. Grabowska-Bold , M. Kłusek-Gawenda , É. Chapon , R. Chudasama , R. Granier de Cassagnac

Evidence for light-by-light (LbL) scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV is reported. LbL scattering processes are selected in events with just…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-02-20 David d'Enterria

Measurements of light-by-light scattering (LbL, $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\gamma\gamma$) and the Breit-Wheeler process (BW, $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\mathrm{e^+e^-}$) are reported in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-22 CMS Collaboration

This paper describes a measurement of light-by-light scattering based on Pb+Pb collision data recorded by the ATLAS experiment during Run 2 of the LHC. The study uses $2.2$ nb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected in 2015 and 2018 at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-10-14 ATLAS Collaboration

Elastic light-by-light(LbL) scattering, one of the most fascinating processes in the Standard Model(SM), has recently been observed in the ultraperipheral collisions(UPCs) of relativistic heavy ions in the Atlas and CMS experiments at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Yu Jia , Shuo Lin , Jian Zhou , Ya-jin Zhou

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

I present possible future studies of light-by-light scattering using FoCal@ALICE and ALICE 3 detectors. Different mechanisms are discussed. The PbPb$\to$PbPb$\gamma \gamma$ cross section is calculated within equivalent photon approximation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Antoni Szczurek

The current state-of-the-art theoretical estimations lead to cross-sections for $AA \to \gamma \gamma AA$ which are somewhat smaller than the measured ones by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, which motivates the searching and calculation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Victor P. Goncalves , Antoni Szczurek

Light-by-light scattering is a relatively new area of experimental physics. Our recent, theoretical research shows that studying two photon measurements in regions with lower transverse momentum ($p_{t,\gamma}$) and invariant mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Antoni Szczurek , Pawel Jucha

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

The current theoretical estimations lead to cross-sections for $AA \to \gamma \gamma AA$ which are somewhat smaller than the measured ones by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, In our recent paper, we estimated the contribution of inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 A. Szczurek , M. Klusek-Gawenda
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