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Energy-efficient switching of nanoscale magnets requires the application of a time-varying magnetic field characterized by microwave frequency. At finite temperatures, even weak thermal fluctuations create perturbations in the magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Mohammad H. A. Badarneh , Grzegorz J. Kwiatkowski , Pavel F. Bessarab

Manganese telluride (MnTe) has garnered strong interest recently for its antiferromagnetic semiconductor properties, which are promising for applications in spintronics, data storage, and quantum computing. In this study, we discovered that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Zhihao He , Chen Ma , Jiannong Wang , Iam Keong Sou

Magnetic field induced drastically augmented thermal conductivity of magneto nanocolloids involving magnetic oxide nanoparticles, viz. Fe2O3, Fe3O4, Nickel oxide (NiO), Cobalt oxide (Co3O4), dispersed in different base fluids (heat transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Ajay Katiyar , Purbarun Dhar , Tandra Nandi , Sarit K. Das

We report on the effect of organic acid capping on the behavior of magnetite nanoparticles. The nanoparticles of magnetite were obtained using microwave activated process, and the magnetic properties as well as the electron magnetic…

The investigation of a sizable thermal enhancement of magnetization is put forward for uniaxial ferromagnetic nanoparticles that are placed in a rotating magnetic field. We elucidate the nature of this phenomenon and evaluate the resonant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , P. Hänggi

Recently it has been demonstrated that the cosine chirp microwave pulse (CCMP) is capable of achieving fast and energy-efficient magnetization-reversal of a nanoparticle with zero-Temperature. However, we investigate the finite temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 S. Chowdhury , M. A. S. Akanda , M. A. J. Pikul , M. T. Islam , Tai Min

Magnetization reversal in magnetic particles is one of the fundamental issues in magnetic data storage. Technological improvements require the understanding of dynamical magnetization reversal processes at nanosecond time scales. New…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , D. Mailly

Magnetic materials, both hard and soft, are used extensively in several components of particle accelerators. Magnetically soft iron-nickel alloys are used as shields for the vacuum chambers of accelerator injection and extraction septa;…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 S. Sgobba

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of the magnetic field dependence of the near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) between two parallel plates. We show that when the plates are made of doped semiconductors, the near-field…

Electric-field control of magnetization promises to substantially enhance the energy efficiency of device applications ranging from data storage to solid-state cooling. However, the intrinsic linear magnetoelectric effect is typically small…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jan Zemen , Zsolt Gercsi , Karl G. Sandeman

Heating magnetic nanoparticles with high frequency magnetic fields is a topic of interest for biological applications (magnetic hyperthermia) as well as for heterogeneous catalysis. This study shows why FeC NPs of similar structures and…

We report about the magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic (AF) MnO nanoparticles (NPs) with different sizes (6-19nm). Using a combination of polarized neutron scattering and magnetometry we were able to resolve previously observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 X. Sun , A. Klapper , Y. Su , K. Nemkovski , A. Wildes , H. Bauer , O. Köhler , A. Schilmann , W. Tremel , O. Petracic , Th. Brückel

Magneto-plasticity occurs when a weak magnetic field alters material plasticity and offers a viable solution to enhance ductile-mode cutting of brittle materials. This study demonstrates the susceptibility of non-magnetic single-crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yunfa Guo , Yan Jin Lee , Yu Zhang , Anastassia Sorkin , Sergei Manzhos , Hao Wang

Electronic structure calculations are used to examine the magnetic properties of Fe$_2$P-based alloys and the mechanisms through which the Curie temperature and magnetocrystalline anisotropy can be optimized for specific applications. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 I. A. Zhuravlev , V. P. Antropov , A. Vishina , M. van Schilfgaarde , K. D. Belashchenko

We carry out a systematic theoretical investigation of Magneto Crystalline Anisotropy (MCA) of L10 FePt clusters with alternating Fe and Pt planes along the (001) direction. We calculate the structural relaxation and magnetic moment of each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Alamgir Kabir , Jun Hu , Volodymyr Turkowski , Ruqian Wu , Talat S. Rahman

Nanoparticles (NPs) make for intriguing heterogeneous catalysts due to their large active surface area and excellent and often size-dependent catalytic properties that emerge from a multitude of chemically different surface reaction sites.…

Magnetic and NMR relaxivity properties of {\gamma}-Fe2O3 nanoparticles embedded into the walls of polyelectrolyte multilayer capsules and freely dispersed in a sodium borate buffer solution have been investigated. The different geometric…

Six-line ferrihydrite(FH) nanoparticles have been synthesized in the core of reverse micelles, used as nanoreactors to obtain average particle sizes $<d>$ $\approx$ 2 to 4 nm. The blocking temperatures $T_B^m$ extracted from magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. L. Duarte , R. Itri , E. Lima , M. S. Baptista , T. S. Berquo , G. F. Goya

Because final properties of nanoscale polymeric structures are largely determined by the solid-state microstructure of the confined polymer, it is imperative not only to understand how the microstructure of polymers develops under nanoscale…

In this work, electrically and thermally conductive poly (butylene terephthalate) nanocomposites were prepared by in-situ ring-opening polymerization of cyclic butylene terephthalate (CBT) in presence of a tin-based catalyst. One type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 S. Colonna , O. Monticelli , J. Gomez , C. Novara , G. Saracco , A. Fina