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Magnetic composite materials i.e. elastomers, polymer gels, or polymer solutions with embedded magnetic nanoparticles are useful for many technical and bio-medical applications. However, the microscopic details of the coupling mechanisms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Patrick Kreissl , Christian Holm , Rudolf Weeber

Using analytical techniques and Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a narrow channel of width $R$ embedded in two dimensions, driven by a force proportional to the number of monomers in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

We study the conformations of a semiflexible chain, confined in nano-scaled spherical cavities, under two distinct processes of confinement. Radial contraction and packaging are employed as two confining procedures. The former method is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Arman Fathizadeh , Maziar Heidari , Behrouz Eslami-Mossallam , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Typical device architectures in polymer-based optoelectronic devices, such as field effect transistors organic light emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells include sub-100 nm semiconducting polymer thin-film active layers, whose…

We study how confining the equilibrium hard-sphere fluid to restrictive one- and two-dimensional channels with smooth interacting walls modifies its structure, dynamics, and entropy using molecular dynamics and transition-matrix Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We develop a simulational methodology allowing for simulation of the pressure-driven flow in the pore with flat and polymer-modified walls. Our approach is based on dissipative particle dynamics and we combine earlier ideas of fluid-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-07 J. M. Ilnytskyi , P. Bryk , A. Patrykiejew

Microfluidic channels are integral to biomedical technology and process engineering, offering versatility in handling fluids with complex properties, often a combination of viscous and elastic attributes. Despite significant advancements in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Sampad Laha , Siddhartha Mukherjee , Suman Chakraborty

Because final properties of nanoscale polymeric structures are largely determined by the solid-state microstructure of the confined polymer, it is imperative not only to understand how the microstructure of polymers develops under nanoscale…

Motivated by recent nanofluidics experiments, we use Brownian dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations to study the conformation, organization and dynamics of two polymer chains confined to a single box-like cavity. The polymers are modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 James M. Polson , Desiree A. Rehel

The properties of polymeric nanofibers can be tailored and enhanced by properly managing the structure of the polymeric molecules at the nanoscale. Although electrospun polymer fibers are increasingly exploited in many technological…

We expand the blob theory for freely-jointed chains and perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of polymers confined in cylindrical channels. From weak to strong confinement, five scaling regimes, de Gennes, extended de…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Yu-Lin Lee , Pai-Yi Hsiao

Polymer materials with low water uptake exhibit a highly heterogeneous interior, characterized by water clusters in the form of nanodroplets and nanochannels. Here, based on our recent insights from computer simulations, we argue that water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Matej Kanduč , Rafael Roa , Won Kyu Kim , Joachim Dzubiella

We present results from molecular dynamics simulations of a spherically confined neutral polymer in the presence of crowding agents, studying polymer shapes and conformations as a function of the confining potential, solvent quality and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Kamal Tripathi , Gautam I. Menon , Satyavani Vemparala

Here we report on the translocation of folded polymers through nano-pores using molecular dynamic simulations. Two cases are studied; one in which a folded molecule unfolds upon passage and one in which the folding remains intact as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Narges Nikoofard , Alireza Mashaghi

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous polymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously and independently vary two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of a flexible polymer tethered to a reflecting wall and subject to oscillatory linear flow are studied by numerical simulations. Polymer is confined in two dimensions and is modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-30 A. Lamura

We consider the escape of a flexible, self-avoiding polymer chain out of a confined geometry. By means of simulations, we demonstrate that the translocation time can be described by a simple scaling law that exhibits a nonlinear dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angelo Cacciuto , Erik Luijten

We show that the injection of polymer chains into nanochannels becomes easier as the channel becomes narrower. This counter intuitive result arises because of a decrease in the diffusive time scale of the chains with increasing confinement.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

We study the deformation of nano--scale polymer films which are subject to external bending forces by means of computer simulation. The polymer is represented by a generalized bead--spring--model, intended to reproduce characteristic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerald Paetzold , Thorsten Hapke , Andreas Linke , Dieter W. Heermann