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The diffuse flux of cosmic neutrinos has been measured by the IceCube Observatory from TeV to PeV energies. We show that an improved characterization of this flux at the lower energies, TeV and sub-TeV, reveals important information on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Ke Fang , John S. Gallagher , Francis Halzen

Despite the spectacular discovery of an astrophysical neutrino flux by IceCube in 2013, its origin remains a mystery. Whatever its sources, we expect the neutrino flux to be accompanied by a comparable gamma-ray flux. These photons should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Antonio Capanema , Arman Esmaili , Pasquale Dario Serpico

The latest IceCube data suggest that the all-flavor cosmic neutrino flux may be as large as 10^-7 GeV/cm^2/s/sr around 30 TeV. We show that, if sources of the TeV-PeV neutrinos are transparent to gamma rays with respect to two-photon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Kohta Murase , Dafne Guetta , Markus Ahlers

Mounting evidence suggests that the TeV-PeV neutrino flux detected by the IceCube telescope has mainly an extragalactic origin. If such neutrinos are primarily produced by a single class of astrophysical sources via hadronuclear ($pp$)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Shin'ichiro Ando , Irene Tamborra , Fabio Zandanel

The IceCube neutrino discovery presents an opportunity to answer long-standing questions in high-energy astrophysics. For their own sake and relations to other processes, it is important to understand neutrinos arising from the Milky Way,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Matthew D. Kistler

The steep spectrum of neutrinos measured by IceCube extending from >1 PeV down to ~10 TeV has an energy flux now encroaching on the Fermi isotropic GeV background. We examine several implications starting from source energetics requirements…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Matthew D. Kistler

The recent IceCube publication claims the observation of cosmic neutrinos with energies down to $\sim 10$ TeV, reinforcing the growing evidence that the neutrino flux in the 10-100 TeV range is unexpectedly large. Any conceivable source of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Antonio Capanema , Arman Esmaili , Kohta Murase

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has recently reported strong evidence for neutrino emission from the Galactic plane. The signal is consistent with model predictions of diffuse emission from cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Antonio Ambrosone , Kathrine Mørch Groth , Enrico Peretti , Markus Ahlers

IceCube collaboration reported the first high-significance observation of the neutrino emission from the Galactic disk. The observed signal can be due to diffuse emission produced by cosmic rays interacting with interstellar gas but can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Vittoria Vecchiotti , Francesco L. Villante , Giulia Pagliaroli

More than a decade ago, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory discovered a diffuse flux of 10 TeV-10 PeV neutrinos from our Universe. This flux of unknown origin most likely emanates from an extragalactic population of neutrino sources, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kathrine Mørch Groth , Markus Ahlers

We study the contribution of Galactic sources to the flux of astrophysical neutrinos recently observed by the IceCube Collaboration. We show that in the simplest model of homogeneous and isotropic cosmic ray diffusion in the Milky Way the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Markus Ahlers , Yang Bai , Vernon Barger , Ran Lu

IceCube has measured a diffuse astrophysical flux of TeV-PeV neutrinos. The most plausible sources are unique high energy cosmic ray accelerators like hypernova remnants (HNRs) and remnants from gamma ray bursts in star-burst galaxies,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sovan Chakraborty , Ignacio Izaguirre

Although IceCube has discovered a diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux, the underlying sources of these neutrinos remain unknown. Transient astrophysical objects, such as fast radio bursts (FRBs), could explain a large percentage of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ali Kheirandish , Alex Pizzuto , Justin Vandenbroucke

The IceCube (IC) collaboration recently reported the detection of TeV-PeV extraterrestrial neutrinos whose origin is yet unknown. By the photon-neutrino connection in $pp$ and $p\gamma$ interactions, we use the \fermi-LAT observations to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bin Wang , Xiao-Hong Zhao , Zhuo Li

Any interpretation of the astrophysical neutrinos discovered by IceCube must accommodate a variety of multimessenger constraints. We address implications of these neutrinos being produced in transient sources, principally if buried within…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Matthew D. Kistler , Hasan Yuksel

We consider implications of the IceCube excess for hadronuclear (pp) scenarios of neutrino sources such as galaxy clusters/groups and star-forming galaxies. Since the observed neutrino flux is comparable to the diffuse gamma-ray background…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Kohta Murase , Markus Ahlers , Brian C. Lacki

The origin of the astrophysical neutrino flux observed by IceCube is largely unknown. To help decipher its astrophysical origin, we propose an IceCube analysis that conducts follow-up searches for GeV neutrinos associated with neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Christoph Raab , Gwenhaël de Wasseige

High-energy (TeV-PeV) cosmic neutrinos are expected to be produced in extremely energetic astrophysical sources such as active galactic nuclei. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole has recently detected a diffuse astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Donglian Xu

The IceCube Collaboration has recently reported evidence for a high-energy extraterrestrial neutrino flux. During two years of operation 28 events with energies between 30 TeV and 1.2 PeV were observed while only 10.6 events were expected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Markus Ahlers , Kohta Murase

We investigate the possibility that the recently detected TeV-PeV neutrino events by IceCube can originate from extragalactic ultra-high-energy cosmic ray interactions with the cosmic microwave background or the UV/optical/IR background.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Guenter Sigl , Arjen van Vliet
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