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相关论文: Proton entry into the near-lunar plasma wake for m…

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Due to the high absorption of solar wind plasma on the lunar dayside, a large scale wake structure is formed downstream of the Moon. However, recent in-situ observations have revealed the presence of protons in the near-lunar wake (100 km…

Significant proton fluxes were detected in the near wake region of the Moon by an ion mass spectrometer on board Chandrayaan-1. The energy of these nightside protons is slightly higher than the energy of the solar wind protons. The protons…

We study the interaction between the Moon and the solar wind using a three-dimensional hybrid plasma solver. The proton fluxes and electromagnetical fields are presented for typical solar wind conditions with different magnetic field…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 M. Holmström , S. Fatemi , Y. Futaana , H. Nilsson

The solar wind plasma from the Sun interacts with the Moon, generating a wake structure behind it, since the Moon is to a good approximation an insulator, has no intrinsic magnetic field and a very thin atmosphere. The lunar wake in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Paul C. Birch , Sandra C. Chapman

When the solar wind encounters the Moon, a plasma void forms downstream of it, known as the lunar wake. In regions where the magnetic field is quasi-parallel to the plasma-vacuum boundary normal, plasma refills the wake primarily along…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Terry Z. Liu , Xin An , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Andrew R. Poppe

The observation of parallel ion velocity in the near-lunar wake approximately equal to external solar wind velocity \emph{can} be explained within uncertainties by an analytic electrostatic expansion model. The one-dimensional model…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 I H Hutchinson

Bodies that lack a significant atmosphere and internal magnetic fields, such as the Moon and asteroids, can to a first approximation be considered passive absorbers of the solar wind. The solar wind ions and electrons directly impact the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 M. Holmstrom , B. Eliasson

The relative motion of two interpenetrating streams of charged particles usually leads to the generation of two stream instability (TSI) and eventually result in the onset of non-linear plasma processes such as the turbulence or the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Vipin K. Yadav , Abhinav Singh , Rajneesh Kumar

Solar system bodies that lack a significant atmosphere and significant internal magnetic fields, such as the Moon and asteroids, have been considered as passive absorbers of the solar wind. However, ion observations near the Moon by the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 M. Holmstrom , M. Wieser , S. Barabash , Y. Futaana , A. Bhardwaj

Weakly collisional plasmas are subject to nonlinear relaxation processes, which can operate at rates much faster than the particle collision frequencies. This causes the plasma to respond like a magnetised fluid despite having long particle…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 J. T. Coburn , C. H. K. Chen , J. Squire

An accurate assessment of the Sun's angular momentum (AM) loss rate is an independent constraint for models that describe the rotation evolution of Sun-like stars. In-situ measurements of the solar wind taken by Parker Solar Probe (PSP), at…

Proton auroras are widely observed on the dayside of Mars, identified as a significant intensity enhancement in the hydrogen Lyman alpha (121.6 nm) emission between 110 - 150 km altitudes. Solar wind protons penetrating as energetic neutral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Dattaraj B. Dhuri , Dimitra Atri , Ahmed AlHantoobi

We present a study on the properties of electromagnetic plasma waves in the region upstream of the Martian bow shock, detected by the magnetometer and electron reflectometer (MAG / ER) onboard the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) spacecraft…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Norberto Romanelli , Cesar Bertucci , Daniel Gomez , Christian Mazelle , Magda Delva

Characterised by a surface bound exosphere and localised crustal magnetic fields, the Moon was considered as a passive object when solar wind interacts with it. However, the neutral particle and plasma measurements around the Moon by recent…

Magnetohydronamic turbulence is believed to play a crucial role in heating the laboratorial, space, and astrophysical plasmas. However, the precise connection between the turbulent fluctuations and the particle kinetics has not yet been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Jiansen He , Chuanyi Tu , Eckart Marsch , Christopher H. K. Chen , Linghua Wang , Zhongtian Pei , Lei Zhang , Chadi S. Salem , Stuart D. Bale

The solar wind flow creates a wake behind any spacecraft immersed in it. We study the properties of this wake using the spherical electrostatic probes of the Electric Fields and Waves (EFW) instruments on the Cluster satellites. The…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Anders I. Eriksson , Yuri Khotyaintsev , Per-Arne Lindqvist

Wakes behind spacecraft caused by supersonic drifting positive ions are common in plasmas and disturb in situ measurements. We review the impact of wakes on observations by the Electric Field and Wave double-probe instruments on the Cluster…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 M. André , A. I. Eriksson , Yu. V. Khotyaintsev , S. Toledo-Redondo

Using the high temperature approximation we study, within the linear response theory, the wake in the quark-gluon plasma by a fast parton owing to dynamical screening in the space like region. When the parton moves with a speed less than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Purnendu Chakraborty , Munshi G. Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

A plasma void forms downstream of the Moon when the solar wind impacts the lunar surface. This void gradually refills as the solar wind passes by, forming the lunar wake. We investigate this refilling process using a fully kinetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Xin An , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Terry Z. Liu , Anton Artemyev , Andrew R. Poppe , Donglai Ma

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, possesses a weak intrinsic magnetic field and has only a very tenuous atmosphere (exosphere). These three conditions result in a direct coupling between the plasma emitted from the Sun (namely the…

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