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We study barrier discharges in CO$_2$ using optical emission spectroscopy and electrical measurements. We record the spectra of weak CO$_2$ barrier discharge emission in UV-VIS-NIR range. The CO spectral bands of 3rd positive, Angstrom and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Tomáš Hoder , David Prokop , Corentin Bajon , Simon Dap , Zdeněk Navrátil , Nicolas Naudé

Blind source separation is a research hotspot in the field of signal processing because it aims to separate unknown source signals from observed mixtures through an unknown transmission channel. A low computational complexity instantaneous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-08 Pengfei Xu , Yinjie Jia , Zhijian Wang

Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma actuators with an asymmetric, straight edge electrode configuration generate a wall-bounded jet without moving parts. Mechanistic description of the interaction between the Coulombic forces and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Anthony Tang , Ravi Sankar Vaddi , Alexander Mamishev , Igor Novosselov

Diffusion in ternary, multiphase systems was studied theoretically and experimentally in Ni-Cr-Al system at 1200C. The samples were prepared by the multiple method. It has been shown that the method allows obtaining good quality, planar,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Marek Zajsuz

In drug discovery research there is a clear and urgent need for non-invasive detection of cell membrane ion channel operation with wide-field capability. Existing techniques are generally invasive, require specialized nano structures, or…

Detecting and characterizing decoherence-inducing noise sources is critical for developing robust quantum technologies and deploying quantum sensors operating at molecular scales. However, current noise spectroscopies rely on severe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Nanako Shitara , Andrés Montoya-Castillo

Traditional approaches to identify ion-transport pathways often presume equal probability of occupying all hopping sites and focus entirely on finding the lowest migration barrier channels between them. Although this strategy has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Shashwat Anand , Tina Chen , Gerbrand Ceder

This paper presents a comprehensive review of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) power supply topologies, aiming to bridge the gap between DBD applications and power electronics design. Two key aspects are examined: the dependence of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Hyeongmeen Baik , Jinia Roy

In applications such as atmospheric monitoring of greenhouse gases and pollutants, the detection and identification of trace concentrations of harmful gases is commonly achieved using non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) sensors. These devices…

Shallow nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are promising for nano-magnetometry for they can be placed proximate to targets. To study the intrinsic magnetic properties, zero-field magnetometry is desirable. However, for shallow NV…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Ning Wang , Chu-Feng Liu , Jing-Wei Fan , Xi Feng , Weng-Hang Leong , Amit Finkler , Andrej Denisenko , Jörg Wrachtrup , Quan Li , Ren-Bao Liu

The displacement-noise-free interferometer (DFI) is designed to eliminate all displacement-induced noise while retaining sensitivity to gravitational wave (GW) signals. Ground-based DFIs suffer from physical arm-length limitations,…

The barrier formation for metal/organic semiconductor interfaces is analyzed within the Induced Density of Interface States (IDIS) model. Using weak chemisorption theory, we calculate the induced density of states in the organic energy gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Vazquez , F. Flores , R. Oszwaldowski , J. Ortega , R. Perez , A. Kahn

Graphene as a single-atomic-layer material is fully exposed to environment and has therefore a great potential for creating of sensitive gas sensors. However, in order to realize this potential for different polluting gases, graphene has to…

A new method for the experimental study of ionization loss of relativistic negatively charged particles moving in a crystal in the channeling regime using a semiconductor surface-barrier detector with smoothly tunable thickness of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-06 A. V. Shchagin , G. Kube , S. A. Strokov , W. Lauth

The demonstration of universal quantum logic operations near the fault-tolerance threshold establishes ion-implanted near-surface donor atoms as a plausible platform for scalable quantum computing in silicon. The next technological step…

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond are a key platform for quantum sensing and quantum information, combining long coherence times with controllable spin-spin interactions. Most of current quantum algorithms rely on optical access,…

The Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) are absorption features seen in the spectra of astronomical objects, that arise in the interstellar medium. Today more than 500 DIBs have been observed mostly in the optical and near-infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-11 Leander Schlarmann , Bernard Foing , Jan Cami , Haoyu Fan

Inter-symbol interference (ISI) with heteroscedastic, or state-dependent, noise is a defining feature of molecular communication via diffusion (MCvD). However, such noise variance dependency across ISI states has not been systematically…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Erencem Ozbey , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Chan-Byoung Chae

Non-reciprocity in the critical current has been observed in a variety of superconducting systems and has been called the superconducting diode effect. The origin underlying the effect depends on the symmetry breaking mechanisms at play. We…

The usual approach to classify the ionizing source using optical spectroscopy is based on the use of diagnostic diagrams that compares the relative strength of pairs of collisitional metallic lines (e.g., [O iii] and [N ii]) with respect to…