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Novel approaches to DNA sequencing and detection require the measurement of electrical currents between metal probes immersed in ionic solution. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that these systems maintain large background currents with…

Dielectrics are insulating materials used in many different electronic devices and play an important role in all of them. Current advanced electronic devices use dielectric materials with a high dielectric constant and avoid high leakage…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Fei Hui

Dielectric barrier discharges (DBDs) are widely used in applications such as ozone generation and volatile organic compound treatment, where performance can be enhanced through catalyst integration. A fundamental understanding of reactive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Henrik van Impel , David Steuer , Volker Schulz-von der Gathen , Marc Böke , Judith Golda

We report on the first observation of white-eye pattern in an air dielectric barrier discharge. The patterned discharges undergo a development as following: random spots - quasihexagonal pattern - hexagonal pattern (type I) - hexagonal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Yafeng He , Lifang Dong , Weili Liu , Hongfang Wang , Zengchao Zhao , Weili Fan

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma is used for various applications. DBD is also one of the most efficient and low-cost methods for active fluid flow control. In this study, a detailed physical model of DBD in atmospheric pressure at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Ramin Mehrabifard

We construct a model for baryon diffusion which has the desired properties of analyticity and causality. The model also has the desired property that the noise correlation function is not a Dirac delta function in space and time. The model…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-31 J. I. Kapusta , C. Young

An electrode contact-related mechanism for the operational instability of organic electronic devices is proposed and confirmed via observation of a water-induced change in charge-injection barrier eights at the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Ryo Nouchi

We construct a model of baryon diffusion which has the desired properties of causality and analyticity. The model also has the desired property of colored noise, meaning that the noise correlation function is not a Dirac delta function in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. I. Kapusta , C. Young

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color center in diamond has demonstrated great promise in a wide range of quantum sensing. Recently, there have been a series of proposals and experiments using NV centers to detect spin noise of quantum materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jacob Henshaw , Pauli Kehayias , Luca Basso , Michael Jaris , Rong Cong , Michael Titze , Tzu-Ming Lu , Michael P. Lilly , Andrew M. Mounce

Stable and fast ionic conductors for magnesium cathode materials have the prospect of enabling high energy density batteries beyond current Lithium-ion technologies. So far, only a few candidate materials have been identified leading to…

A novel breakdown (BD) mechanism of shallow impurity under the electric field at low temperatures is suggested for n-GaAs samples with the donor concentrations $N_D=10^{14} \div 10^{16}cm^{-3}$ and the compensation degree…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 O. Alekperov , E. Nakhmedov

Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond are a highly promising platform for high-sensitivity magnetometry, whose efficacy is often based on efficiently generating and monitoring magnetic-field dependent infrared fluorescence. Here…

This work presents a quantum-limited optomechanical sensing platform for real-time detection and discrimination of chiral molecules, based on a multilayer hybrid plasmonic-mechanical resonator. Leveraging quantum zero-point motion and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Giuseppina Simone

The ion energy distribution functions (IEDF) have been measured for a helium atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge jet expanding into the air and impacting a metal or ceramic surface. The plasma jet produces ionization waves as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Daniel Henze , Laura Chauvet , Achim von Keudell

A method of electronic conductivity measurement is presented. It combines two well known methods of electrochemistry: cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. This DC technique uses the Hebb/Wagner approach to block ionic conduction when…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes , Jean-Yves Botquelen , Odile Bohnke

Diffusion is a prominent source of noise affecting nuclear magnetic resonance at the nanometer scale (nano-NMR), preventing high resolution studies of unpolarized liquid samples. Actively managing diffusion noise through, for example,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Santiago Oviedo Casado , Daniel Cohen , Javier Cerrillo

The existence of large nonlinear optical coefficients is one of the preconditions for using nonlinear optical materials in nonlinear optical devices. For a crystal, such large coefficients can be achieved by matching photon energies with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 J. L. Cheng , J. E. Sipe , S. W. Wu , Chunlei Guo

Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are versatile quantum sensors with broad applications in the physical and life sciences. The concentration of neutral substitutional nitrogen ([N$_\text{s}^0$]) strongly influences…

The detection of quantal exocytic events from neurons and neuroendocrine cells is a challenging task in neuroscience. One of the most promising platforms for the development of a new generation of biosensors is diamond, due to its…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. Picollo , A. Battiato , E. Carbone , L. Croin , E. Enrico , J. Forneris , S. Gosso , P. Olivero , A. Pasquarelli , V. Carabelli

Transition metal di-iodides such as FeI2, NiI2 and CoI2 are an emerging class of 2D magnets exhibiting rich and diverse magnetic behaviour, but their study at the monolayer limit has been severely hindered by fabrication challenges due to…