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Massive binary evolution models are needed to predict massive star populations in star forming galaxies, the supernova diversity, and the number and properties of gravitational wave sources. Such models are often computed using so called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Christoph Schürmann , Norbert Langer , Joana A. Kramer , Pablo Marchant , Chen Wang , Koushik Sen

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of an isotropic fast wind interacting with a previously ejected toroidally-shaped slow wind in order to model both the observed morphology and the kinematics of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6302.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Uscanga , P. F. Velázquez , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. Boumis , J. Cantó

Planetary Nebulae (PNe) evolve from Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars after a brief post-AGB phase. Water maser emission is characteristic of oxygen-rich AGB stars, is observed in post-AGB stars and, unexpectedly, has been detected in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 L. F. Miranda , O. Suárez , J. F. Gómez

Context. In binary star systems, the winds from the two components impact each other, leading to strong shocks and regions of enhanced density and temperature. Potentially habitable circumbinary planets must continually be exposed to these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. P. Johnstone , A. Zhilkin , E. Pilat-Lohinger , D. Bisikalo , M. Güdel , S. Eggl

We present narrow-band optical images, VLA-A 3.6 cm continuum and H92alpha emission line data and high resolution long-slit [N II] spectra of Hu 2-1. The formation of Hu 2-1 appears dominated by anisotropic mass ejection during the late AGB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis F. Miranda , Jose M. Torrelles , Martin A. Guerrero , Roberto Vazquez , Yolanda Gomez

Luminous red novae trace unstable binary interactions in which common-envelope evolution can produce either a stellar merger or a surviving binary following envelope ejection. Recent population studies suggest that a substantial fraction of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Tenley Hutchinson-Smith , Angela Twum , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Pulsation period decrease during the initial stage of the thermal pulse in the helium-burning shell of the Mira-type variable T UMi is investigated with numerical methods of stellar evolution and radiation hydrodynamics. To this end, a grid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Yuri A. Fadeyev

M2-9, or the "Butterfly Nebula" is one of the most iconic outflow sources from an evolved star. In this paper we present a hydrodynamic model of M2-9 in which the nebula is formed and shaped by a steady, low-density ("light"), mildly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Bruce Balick , Adam Frank , Baowei Liu , Romano Corradi

We perform three-dimensional numerical simulations of surface flows on the companion star in a semi-detached binary system and construct the corresponding Doppler maps. The mass ratio of the binary system, $q=M_2/M_1$, considered here is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazutaka Oka , Takuya Matsuda , Izumi Hachisu , Henri M. J. Boffin

The planetary nebula SuWt 2 (PN G311.0+02.4), is an unusual object with a prominent, inclined central emission ellipse and faint bipolar extensions. It has two A-type stars in a proven binary system at the centre. However, the radiation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Quentin A. Parker , Barbara Ercolano

In this chapter the focus is on the properties of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in binary systems. Their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) are very characteristic: they show a near-infrared excess, indicative of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Hans Van Winckel

Context: Both the absolute mass-loss rates and the mechanisms that drive the mass loss of late-type supergiants are still not well known. Binaries such as alpha Sco provide the most detailed empirical information about the winds of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 K. Braun , R. Baade , D. Reimers , H. -J. Hagen

RW Aurigae (RW Aur) is a binary star system with a long molecular arm trailing the primary star. Cabrit et al. (2006) noted the resemblance between this extended structure and the tidal arm stripped from the primary star in the simulations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Fei Dai , Stefano Facchini , Cathie J. Clarke , Thomas J. Haworth

We present the first detailed spatio-kinematical analysis and modelling of the planetary nebula Abell~41, which is known to contain the well-studied close-binary system MT Ser. This object represents an important test case in the study of…

We present results of new photometric observations of the contact binary system \astrobj{HI Pup} as well as the radial velocity curve of the system. Time series multicolour photometry was obtained at the South African Astronomical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. Ulaş , C. Ulusoy

High rates of stable mass transfer likely occur for some binary star systems, but the resulting flow of mass and angular momentum (AM) is unclear. We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a polytropic donor star and a point mass secondary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

We simulate numerically the surface flow of a gas-supplying companion star in a semi-detached binary system. Calculations are carried out for a region including only the mass-losing star, thus not the mass accreting star. The equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutaka Oka , Takizo Nagae , Takuya Matsuda , Hidekazu Fujiwara , Henri M. J. Boffin

Our comprehension of stellar evolution on the AGB still faces many difficulties. To improve on this, a quantified understanding of large-amplitude pulsator atmospheres and interpretation in terms of their fundamental stellar parameters are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Hillen , T. Verhoelst , P. Degroote , B. Acke , H. van Winckel

We characterize the infall rate onto protostellar systems forming in self-gravitating radiation-hydrodynamic simulations. Using two dimensionless parameters to determine disks' susceptability to gravitational fragmentation, we infer limits…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. S. R. Offner , K. M. Kratter , C. D. Matzner , M. R. Krumholz , R. I. Klein

The photoionization-driven evaporation of planetary atmospheres has emerged as a potentially fundamental process for planets on short period orbits. While 1-D studies have proven the effectiveness of stellar fluxes at altering the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Alex Debrecht , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Adam Frank , John McCann , Ruth Murray-Clay , Eric G. Blackman