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The coupling of laser light to a mechanical oscillator via radiation pressure leads to the emergence of quantum mechanical correlations between the amplitude and phase quadrature of the laser beam. These correlations form a generic…

The influence of measurement back action on electro-optic sampling of electromagnetic quantum fluctuations is investigated. Based on a cascaded treatment of the nonlinear interaction between a near-infrared coherent probe and the…

Under a strong quantum measurement, the motion of an oscillator is disturbed by the measurement back-action, as required by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. When a mechanical oscillator is continuously monitored via an electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , E. Damskägg , G. S. Paraoanu , F. Massel , M. A. Sillanpää

Quantum back action imposes fundamental sensitivity limits to the majority of quantum measurements. The effect results from the unavoidable contamination of the measured parameter with the quantum noise of a meter. Back action evading…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Sergey P. Vyatchanin , Andrey B. Matsko

Measurement-induced back action, a direct consequence of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, is the defining feature of quantum measurements. We use quantum measurement theory to analyze the recent experiment of Safavi-Naeini et al.…

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation posits that higher thermodynamic costs are essential for a system to function with greater precision. Recent discussions have expanded thermodynamic uncertainty relations beyond classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

We propose a new method to overcome quantum back-action in a measurement process using oscillators. An optical oscillator is used as a meter to measure the parameters of another open oscillator. The optical oscillator is synthesized such…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sankar Davuluri , Yong Li

Quantum backaction refers to the disturbance of a quantum system caused by measuring it. In sequential measurements, this effect can accumulate and become significant, leading to nontrivial modifications of the system state and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Le Bin Ho

We study the effect of cavity damping asymmetries on backaction in a "membrane-in-the-middle" optomechanical system, where a mechanical mode modulates the coupling between two photonic modes. We show that in the adiabatic limit, this system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Yariv Yanay , Jack C. Sankey , Aashish A. Clerk

The extraordinary sensitivity of the output field of an optical cavity to small quantum-scale displacements has led to breakthroughs such as the first detection of gravitational waves \cite{LIGO,LIGODC} and of the motions of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. Pontin , J. E. Lang , A. Chowdhury , P. Vezio , F. Marino , B. Morana , E. Serra , F. Marin , T. S. Monteiro

Controlling a quantum system based on the observation of its dynamics is inevitably complicated by the backaction of the measurement process. Efficient measurements, however, maximize the amount of information gained per disturbance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Massimiliano Rossi , David Mason , Junxin Chen , Yeghishe Tsaturyan , Albert Schliesser

In quantum sensing and metrology, an important class of measurement is the continuous linear measurement, in which the detector is coupled to the system of interest linearly and continuously in time. One key aspect involved is the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Haixing Miao

A fundamental tenet of quantum mechanics is that measurements change a system's wavefunction to that most consistent with the measurement outcome, even if no observer is present. Weak measurements produce only limited information about the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Emine Altuntas , Ian B. Spielman

We study synchronization of a quantum van der Pol oscillator with a harmonic drive and demonstrate that quantum synchronization can be enhanced by performing continuous homodyne measurement on an additional bath linearly coupled to the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

Micro- and nanoscale optical or microwave cavities are used in a wide range of classical applications and quantum science experiments, ranging from precision measurements, laser technologies to quantum control of mechanical motion. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Liu Qiu , Guanhao Huang , Itay Shomroni , Jiahe Pan , Paul Seidler , Tobias J. Kippenberg

Measurement-based control, utilizing an active feedback loop, is a standard tool in technology. Feedback control is also emerging as a useful and fundamental tool in quantum technology and in related fundamental studies, where it can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Cheng Wang , Louise Banniard , Laure Mercier de Lépinay , Mika A. Sillanpää

By shining laser light through a nanomechanical beam, we measure the beam's thermally driven vibrations and perturb its motion with optical forces at a level dictated by the Heisenberg measurement-disturbance uncertainty relation. Such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-19 T. P. Purdy , K. E. Grutter , K. Srinivasan , J. M. Taylor

In this Letter, the quantum correlation measurement technique as a method of power noise monitoring is investigated. Its principal idea of correlating two photodetector signals is introduced and contrasted to the conventional approach,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Jasper Robert Venneberg , Benno Willke

We consider a system where an optical cavity mode is parametrically coupled to a mechanical oscillator. A laser beam driving the cavity at its resonance frequency will acquire red- and blue-shifted sidebands due to noise in the position of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Kjetil Borkje

Measuring a quantum system can randomly perturb its state. The strength and nature of this back-action depends on the quantity which is measured. In a partial measurement performed by an ideal apparatus, quantum physics predicts that the…

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