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相关论文: Peculiarities of {\alpha}-element abundances in Ga…

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A comprehensive statistical analysis of the relationship between the chemical and spatially kinematic parameters of the globular clusters of the Galaxy has been performed. The data of the author's compilation catalog contain astrophysical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 V. A. Marsakov , V. V. Koval' , M. L. Gozha

We have compiled a sample of globular clusters with high quality stellar abundances from the literature to compare to the chemistries of stars in the Galaxy and those in dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Of the 45 globular clusters examined, 29…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barton J. Pritzl , Kim A. Venn , Mike J. Irwin

We compute new population synthesis models of Lick absorption line indices with variable alpha/Fe ratios and use them to derive average ages, metallicities, and alpha/Fe element enhancements for a sample of 126 field and cluster early-type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Ralf Bender

We present abundances of globular clusters in the Milky Way and Fornax from integrated light spectra. Our goal is to evaluate the consistency of the integrated light analysis relative to standard abundance analysis for individual stars in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

The chemical composition of stars in open clusters provides the best information on the chemical evolution of stars via comparison of the main sequence stars with the evolved giants. This is a case study of the abundances in the dwarfs and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Michael G. Lum , Ann Merchant Boesgaard

Context. Open clusters are ideal test particles to study the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc. However the existing high-resolution abundance determinations, not only of [Fe/H], but also of other key elements, is largely insufficient…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. Carrera , E. Pancino

(ABRIDGED) Globular clusters trace the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and surrounding galaxies, and outline their chemical enrichment history. To accomplish these tasks it is important to have large samples of clusters with…

We present ages, [Fe/H] and abundances of the alpha elements Ca I, Si I, Ti I, Ti II, and light elements Mg I, Na I, and Al I for 31 globular clusters in M31, which were obtained from high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR$>60$)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , J. Cohen

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5. In comparing the M5 results to those obtained in M4, a cluster previously considered to be a ``twin'' in age, metallicity and chemical…

We present a chemical abundance study of three inner old halo clusters NGC 6287, NGC 6293, and NGC 6541, finding [Fe/H] = -2.01 +/- 0.05, -1.99 +/- 0.02, and -1.76 +/- 0.02, respectively, and our metallicity measurements are in good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jae-Woo Lee , Bruce W. Carney

Recent theoretical yields and chemical evolution models demonstrate that intermediate-mass AGB stars cannot reproduce the observed abundance distributions of O, Na, Mg, and Al. As a further observational test of this finding, we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Yong , Frank Grundahl , Poul Erik Nissen , Henrik Robenhagen Jensen , David L. Lambert

We present detailed chemical abundances for $>$20 elements in $\sim$30 globular clusters in M31. These results have been obtained using high resolution ($\lambda/\Delta\lambda\sim$24,000) spectra of their integrated light and analyzed using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , J. Cohen

We explore the structure of the element abundance--age--orbit distribution of the stars in the Milky Way's low-$\alpha$ disk, by (re-)deriving precise [Fe/H], [X/Fe] and ages, along with orbits, for red clump stars from the APOGEE survey.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Melissa K. Ness , Kathryn V. Johnston , Kirsten Blancato , Hans-Walter Rix , Angus Beane , Jonathan C. Bird , Keith Hawkins

Using data from the GALAH survey, we explore the dependence of elemental abundances on stellar age and metallicity among Galactic disc stars. We find that the abundance of most elements can be predicted from age and [Fe/H] with an intrinsic…

We derive ages, metallicities and [alpha/Fe] ratios from the integrated spectra of 23 globular clusters in M31, by employing multivariate fits to two stellar population models. In parallel we analyze spectra of 21 Galactic globular clusters…

The hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) is rich in metals, which are synthesized by supernovae (SNe) explosions and accumulate over time into the deep gravitational potential well of clusters of galaxies. Since most of the elements visible in…

Oxygen abundances of 67 dwarf stars in the metallicity range -1.6<[Fe/H]<-0.4 are derived from a non-LTE analysis of the 777 nm O I triplet lines. These stars have precise atmospheric parameters measured by Nissen and Schuster, who find…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , J. Chaname

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

We present the abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We give the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function of cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne H. Baumgartner , Donald J. Horner , Richard F. Mushotzky

Context. The measurement of $\alpha$-elements abundances provides a powerful tool to put constraints on chemical evolution and star formation history of galaxies. The majority of studies on the $\alpha$-element Sulfur (S) are focused on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 F. Lucertini , L. Monaco , E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , A. Mucciarelli