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相关论文: Mass Effect on Axial Charge Dynamics

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In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), axial charge is known to be non-conserved due to chiral anomaly and non-vanishing quark mass. In this paper, we explore the role of quark mass in axial charge fluctuation and dissipation. We present two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 De-fu Hou , Shu Lin

The amount of axial charge produced in heavy ion collisions is one of the key quantities in understanding chiral magnetic effect. Current phenomenological studies assume large axial charge chemical potential $\mu_5$ produced in Glasma phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Shu Lin , Li Yan , Gui-Rong Liang

Understanding axial charge dynamics driven by changes in Chern-Simons number densities is a key aspect in understanding the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions. Most phenomenological simulations assume that a large amount…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Sebastian Grieninger , Sergio Morales-Tejera

We calculate the rate of collisional decay of the axial charge in an ultrarelativistic electron-positron plasma, also known as the chirality flipping rate. We find that contrary to the existing estimates, the chirality flipping rate appears…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 A. Boyarsky , V. Cheianov , O. Ruchayskiy , O. Sobol

Axial charge imbalance is an essential ingredient in novel effects associated with chiral anomaly such as chiral magnetic effects (CME). In a non-Abelian plasma with chiral fermions, local axial charge can be generated a) by topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Ioannis Iatrakis , Shu Lin , Yi Yin

We consider a relativistic plasma of fermions coupled to an Abelian gauge field and carrying a chiral charge asymmetry, which might arise in the early Universe through baryogenesis. It is known that on large length scales, $\lambda \gtrsim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Long , Eray Sabancilar

In this paper we continue studying the modification of the axial charge in chiral media by macroscopic helicities. Recently it was shown that magnetic reconnections result in a persistent current of zero mode along flux tubes. Here we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Vladimir P. Kirilin , Andrey V. Sadofyev

We study the influence of a background magnetic field on the $J/\psi$ vector meson in a DBI-extension of the soft wall model, building upon our earlier work Phys. Rev. D91, 086002 (2015). In this specific holographic QCD model, we discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 David Dudal , Thomas G. Mertens

We propose an experimental setup using 3D Dirac semimetals to access a novel phenomenon induced by the chiral anomaly. We show that the combination of a magnetic field and a circularly polarized laser induces a finite charge density with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Shu Ebihara , Kenji Fukushima , Takashi Oka

We discuss various mechanisms for the creation of an asymmetric charge fluctuation with respect to the reaction plane among hadrons emitted in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that such mechanisms exist in both, the hadronic gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Masayuki Asakawa , Abhijit Majumder , Berndt Müller

We present recent Monte Carlo data for the axial charge of the nucleon obtained by the QCDSF-UKQCD collaboration for N_f=2 dynamical quarks. We compare them with formulae from chiral perturbation theory in finite and infinite volume and…

We analize the influence of nuclear effects on the determination of the nucleon axial mass from nuclear cross sections. Our work is based on a formalism widely applied to describe electron-nucleus scattering data in the impulse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Omar Benhar , Davide Meloni

Within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations(DSEs) and by means of the Multiple Reflection Expansion approximation, we study the finite volume effects of the constituent quark mass in a strong external magnetic field. Since the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Li-Juan Zhou , De-Xian Wei , Zhong-Yi Liu , Hong-Wei Zhong

We summarize developments concerning the quark mass dependence of nucleon magnetic moments and the axial-vector coupling constant g_A. The aim is to explore the feasibility of chiral effective field theory methods for the extrapolation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas R. Hemmert , Massimiliano Procura , Wolfram Weise

In this paper, we consider the effect of interactions on the local, average polarization of a quantum plasma of massless fermion particles characterized by vector, axial, and helical quantum numbers. Due to the helical and axial vortical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Sergio Morales-Tejera , Victor E. Ambruş , Maxim N. Chernodub

We extend our recent study of chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy ion collisions based on an anomalous transport model by including also the chiral vortical effect. We find that although vorticities in the chirally restored quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

We study coefficients of axial chiral vortical effect and chiral separation effect at finite temperature and vector chemical potential in massive theories. We present two independent methods of calculating the coefficients: one from field…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Shu Lin , Lixin Yang

Momentum diffusion of the energetic charged particles is an important mechanism of the transport process in astrophysics, physics of the fusion devices, and laboratory plasmas. In addition to the uniform field momentum diffusion, we obtain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 J. F. Wang , G. Qin

We study the dynamical evolution of the so-called chiral magnetic effect in an electromagnetic conductor. To this end, we consider the coupled set of corresponding Maxwell and chiral anomaly equations, and we prove that these can be derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

We use numerical simulations to study the behavior of 2D frictionless disk systems under cyclic shear as a function of reversal amplitude \gamma_r. Our studies focus on mean bulk and disk dynamics. These measurements suggest a crossover…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Mitch Mailman , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert
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