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相关论文: Hazard analysis of human--robot interactions with …

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Safety is now a major concern in many complex systems such as medical robots. A way to control the complexity of such systems is to manage risk. The first and important step of this activity is risk analysis. During risk analysis, two main…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jeremie Guiochet , Gilles Motet , Claude Baron , Guy Boy

The use of assistive robots in domestic environments can raise significant ethical concerns, from the risk of individual ethical harm to wider societal ethical impacts including culture flattening and compromise of human dignity. It is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Catherine Menon , Austen Rainer , Patrick Holthaus , Gabriella Lakatos , Silvio Carta

Hazard and Operability Analysis (HAZOP) is a powerful safety analysis technique with a long history in industrial process control domain. With the increasing use of Machine Learning (ML) components in cyber physical systems--so called…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yi Qi , Philippa Ryan Conmy , Wei Huang , Xingyu Zhao , Xiaowei Huang

We introduce a novel simulation-based approach to identify hazards that result from unexpected worker behavior in human-robot collaboration. Simulation-based safety testing must take into account the fact that human behavior is variable and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Tom P. Huck , Christoph Ledermann , Torsten Kröger

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) introduces significant safety challenges, particularly in protecting human operators working alongside collaborative robots (cobots). While current ISO standards emphasize risk assessment and hazard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Georgios Katranis , Frederik Plahl , Joachim Grimstadt , Ilshat Mamaev , Silvia Vock , Andrey Morozov

Safety critical systems are typically subjected to hazard analysis before commissioning to identify and analyse potentially hazardous system states that may arise during operation. Currently, hazard analysis is mainly based on human…

Self-adaptive robots operate in dynamic, unpredictable environments where unaddressed uncertainties can lead to safety violations and operational failures. However, systematically identifying and analyzing these uncertainties, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Hassan Sartaj , Jalil Boudjadar , Mirgita Frasheri , Shaukat Ali , Peter Gorm Larsen

During the planning phase of industrial robot workplaces, hazard analyses are required so that potential hazards for human workers can be identified and appropriate safety measures can be implemented. Existing hazard analysis methods use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Tom P. Huck , Christoph Ledermann , Torsten Kröger

Industrial human-robot collaborative systems must be validated thoroughly with regard to safety. The sooner potential hazards for workers can be exposed, the less costly is the implementation of necessary changes. Due to the complexity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Tom P. Huck , Christoph Ledermann , Torsten Kröger

In advanced manufacturing, strict safety guarantees are required to allow humans and robots to work together in a shared workspace. One of the challenges in this application field is the variety and unpredictability of human behavior,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Dianhao Zhang , Mien Van , Stephen Mcllvanna , Yuzhu Sun , Seán McLoone

Rapid advances in Machine Learning (ML) have triggered new trends in Autonomous Vehicles (AVs). ML algorithms play a crucial role in interpreting sensor data, predicting potential hazards, and optimizing navigation strategies. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yousef Emami , Luis Almeida , Kai Li , Wei Ni , Zhu Han

Real-time multi-robot coordination in hazardous and adversarial environments requires fast, reliable adaptation to dynamic threats. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer strong high-level reasoning capabilities, the lack of safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yuwei Wu , Yuezhan Tao , Peihan Li , Guangyao Shi , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Vijay Kumar , Lifeng Zhou

Robots are soon going to be deployed in non-industrial environments. Before society can take such a step, it is necessary to endow complex robotic systems with mechanisms that make them reliable enough to operate in situations where the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Livia Lestingi , Mehrnoosh Askarpour , Marcello M. Bersani , Matteo Rossi

This paper introduces the notion of danger awareness in the context of Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), which decodes whether a human is aware of the existence of the robot, and illuminates whether the human is willing to engage in enforcing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Bruno Sinopoli , Aaron F. Bobick

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in robotic systems presents unique safety challenges, particularly in unpredictable environments. Although LLMs, leveraging zero-shot learning, enhance human-robot interaction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Ahmad Hafez , Alireza Naderi Akhormeh , Amr Hegazy , Amr Alanwar

Hazards can be exposed by HAZOP as text information, and studying their classification is of great significance to the development of industrial informatics, which is conducive to safety early warning, decision support, policy evaluation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Zhenhua Wang , Ming Ren , Dong Gao , Bin Wang

Embedding artificial intelligence into systems introduces significant challenges to modern engineering practices. Hazard analysis tools and processes have not yet been adequately adapted to the new paradigm. This paper describes initial…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Nikolas Martelaro , Carol J. Smith , Tamara Zilovic

In this paper, we present a novel probabilistic safe control framework for human-robot interaction that combines control barrier functions (CBFs) with conformal risk control to provide formal safety guarantees while considering complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Jake Gonzales , Kazuki Mizuta , Karen Leung , Lillian J. Ratliff

This paper discuss the integration of risk into a robot control framework for decommissioning applications in the nuclear industry. Our overall objective is to allow the robot to evaluate a risk associated with several methods of completing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Xianchao Long , Philip Long , Aykut Onol , Taskin Padir

Hazard and impact analysis is an indispensable task during the specification and development of safety-critical technical systems, and particularly of their software-intensive control parts. There is a lack of methods supporting an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Sonila Dobi , Mario Gleirscher , Maria Spichkova , Peter Struss
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