中文
相关论文

相关论文: Interplay of localisation and competing interactio…

200 篇论文

Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Daisuke Yamamoto , I. B. Spielman , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We present a platform for the simulation of quantum magnetism with full control of interactions between pairs of spins at arbitrary distances in one- and two-dimensional lattices. In our scheme, two internal atomic states represent a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 C. -L. Hung , A. González-Tudela , J. I. Cirac , H. J. Kimble

We study the interplay between large-spin, spin-orbit coupling, and superfluidity for bosons in a two dimensional optical lattice, focusing on the spin-1 spin-orbit coupled system recently realized at the Joint Quantum Institute [Campbell…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-10 J. H. Pixley , Stefan S. Natu , I. B. Spielman , S. Das Sarma

Understanding exotic forms of magnetism in quantum mechanical systems is a central goal of modern condensed matter physics, with implications from high temperature superconductors to spintronic devices. Simulating magnetic materials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Jonathan Simon , Waseem S. Bakr , Ruichao Ma , M. Eric Tai , Philipp M. Preiss , Markus Greiner

In this paper, we study the role of both "spin"(species) and mass imbalance in a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms with attractive interaction in an one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the bosonization approach, quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Wen-Long Lu , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) arise as a result of competing interactions in a quantum many-body system. Kondo lattice models, containing a lattice of localized magnetic moments and a band of conduction electrons, naturally feature such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Qimiao Si

Insights into complex phenomena in quantum matter can be gained from simulation experiments with ultracold atoms, especially in cases where theoretical characterization is challenging. However these experiments are mostly limited to…

Phase transitions are commonly held to occur only in the thermodynamical limit of large number of system components. Here we exemplify at the hand of the exactly solvable Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model and its generalization to finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

We study the zero temperature properties of the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model with quadratic spin-boson coupling. This model describes experimental set ups at the optimal working point where the linear-coupling between the qubit (spin) and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Da-Chuan Zheng , Li Wan , Ning-Hua Tong

We study the influence of atomic interactions on quantum simulations in momentum-space lattices (MSLs), where driven transitions between discrete momentum states mimic transport between sites of a synthetic lattice. Low energy atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Jackson Ang'ong'a , Bryce Gadway

Engineering long-range interacting spin systems with ultra cold atoms offers the possibility to explore exotic magnetically ordered phases in strongly-correlated scenarios. Quantum gases in optical cavities provide a versatile experimental…

We present a theoretical analysis of the phase diagram of two--component bosons on an optical lattice. A new formalism is developed which treats the effective spin interactions in the Mott and superfluid phases on the same footing. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ehud Altman , Walter Hofstetter , Eugene Demler , Mikhail D. Lukin

A quantum phase transition (QPT), including both topological and symmetry breaking types, is usually induced by the change of global parameters, such as external fields or global coupling constants. In this work, we demonstrate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 C. Li , G. Zhang , S. Lin , Z. Song

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate the quantum phase transition (QPT) in the XXZ central spin model, which can be described as a spin-1/2 particle coupled to N bath spins. In general, the QPT is supposed to occur only in the thermodynamical limit. In contrast,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Lei Shao , Rui Zhang , Wangjun Lu , Zhucheng Zhang , Xiaoguang Wang

This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) of nuclear structure. The model in its infinite-size limit exhibits shape-phase transitions between spherical, deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie

The collapses and revivals of a coherent matter wave field of interacting particles can serve as a sensitive interferometric probe of the interactions and the number statistics of the underlying quantum field. Here we show how the ability…

Quantum matter at ultra-low temperatures offers a testbed for analyzing and controlling desired properties in strongly correlated systems. Under typical conditions the nature of the atoms fixes the magnetic character of the system. Beyond…

We report generation of a new quantum interference effect in spontaneous emission from a resonantly driven system of two identical two-level atoms due to the spatial variation of the laser phase at the positions of the atoms. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Sumanta Das , G. S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›