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We study the interaction of a weak probe field, having two orthogonally polarized components, with an optically dense medium of four-level atoms in a tripod configuration. In the presence of a coherent driving laser, electromagnetically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Petrosyan , Yuri P. Malakyan

I formulate a theory of the inverse Faraday effect in impure two-dimensional metallic system with lifted spin degeneracy induced by Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using the formalism of non-equilibrium quantum field theory, the static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Maxim Dzero

Ultrafast all-optical control of spins with femtosecond laser pulses is one of the hot topics at the crossroads of photonics and magnetism with a direct impact on future magnetic recording. Unveiling light-assisted recording mechanisms for…

The relationship between magnetization and light has been the subject of intensive research for the past century, focusing on the impact of magnetic moments on light polarization. Conversely, the manipulation of magnetism through polarized…

New phenomenon of temporal oscillations of nonlinear Faraday rotation in a driven four-level system is predicted. We show that in this system with one upper level, under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency created by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malakyan Yu. P

The observation of anomalously large polarization rotations in pump-probe experiments with circularly polarized light has recently challenged the conventional understanding of the inverse Faraday effect. The striking magnitude of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Niccolò Sellati , Jacopo Fiore , Lara Benfatto

A circularly polarized light can induce a dissipationless dc current in a quantum nanoring which is responsible for a resonant helicity-driven contribution to magnetic moment. This current is not suppressed by thermal averaging despite its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 K. L. Koshelev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. Titov

We have analyzed analytically the Faraday rotation of an electromagnetic wave for magnetoactive thin metallic film with a nanostructured surface profile. Periodical as well as random surface profiles were considered. The plasmon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Zhyrair Gevorkian , Vladimir Gasparian

Strategies for ultrafast optical control of magnetism have been a topic of intense research for several decades because of the potential impact in technologies such as magnetic memory, spintronics, and quantum computation, as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Oscar Hsu-Cheng Cheng , Dong Hee Son , Matthew Sheldon

Single-mode high-index-contrast waveguides have been ubiquitously exploited in optical, microwave, and phononic structures for achieving enhanced wave-matter interactions. Although micro-scale optomechanical and electro-optical devices have…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Na Zhu , Xufeng Zhang , Xu Han , Chang-Ling Zou , Hong X. Tang

We show how the elusive toroidal dipole moment appears as a radiative excitation eigenmode in a metamolecule resonator that is formed by pairs of plasmonic nanorods. We analyze one such nanorod configuration - a toroidal metamolecule. We…

Magnetic fields play an important role in plasma dynamics, yet it is a quantity difficult to measure accurately with physical probes, whose presence disturbs the very field they measure. The Faraday rotation of a polarized beam of light…

Here we propose and study a novel type of plasmonic resonators based on a metal-insulator-metal waveguide and a side-coupled magneto-optical disk controlled by an external magnetic field. The wavenumber change and the transmission of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Ji-Song Pae , Song-Jin Im , Kum-Song Ho , Chol-Song Ri , Sok-Bong Ro , Joachim Herrmann

We show that the spin of dark matter induces a gravitational analog of the electromagnetic Faraday effect, where the polarization of gravitational waves undergoes a rotation as they propagate through a dark matter halo with a non-vanishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 F. Barriga , F. Izaurieta , S. Lepe , P. Mesa , J. Muñoz , C. Quinzacara , O. Valdivia

The inverse Faraday effect, the ability of light to act as a source of magnetism, is a cornerstone of modern ultrafast optics. Harnessing this effect at the nanoscale promises to transform data storage and spintronics, yet its predictive…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Chantal Hareau , Xingyu Yang , Maria Sanz , Matthew Sheldon , Mathieu Mivelle

It is widely known that the magneto-optical Faraday effect is linear in magnetization, and therefore the Faraday angles for the states with opposite magnetizations are of opposite sign but equal in modulus. Here we demonstrate that under…

The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin of light. In particular, a right circular polarization generates a magnetization in the direction…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Ye Mou , Xingyu Yang , Bruno Gallas , Mathieu Mivelle

Surface plasmon resonances, the coherent oscillation of free electrons, can concentrate incident field into small volumes much smaller than the incident wavelength. The intense fields at these \textit{hot spots} enhance the light-matter…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Mehmet Gunay

When a gas of ultracold atoms is suddenly illuminated by light that is nearly resonant with an atomic transition, the atoms cannot respond instantaneously. This non-instantaneous response means the gas is initially more transparent to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Jonathan R. Gilbert , Mark A. Watkins , Jacob L. Roberts

We theoretically investigate the plasmonic coupling in heterogenous Al-Ag nanorod dimer. A pronounced Fano dip is found in the extinction spectrum produced by the destructive interference between the bright dipole mode from a short Al…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xueting Ci , Botao Wu , Min Song , Yan Liu , Gengxu Chen , E Wu , Heping Zeng