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Cloud providers sell their idle capacity on markets through an auction-like mechanism to increase their return on investment. The instances sold in this way are called spot instances. In spite that spot instances are usually 90% cheaper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Chenhao Qu , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajkumar Buyya

Cloud computing enables the dynamic provisioning of server resources. To exploit this opportunity, a policy is needed for dynamically allocating (and deallocating) servers in response to the current load conditions. In this paper we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Niklas Carlsson , Derek Eager

Automatic machine learning (AutoML) is a key enabler of the mass deployment of the next generation of machine learning systems. A key desideratum for future ML systems is the automatic selection of models and hyperparameters. We present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Moe Kayali , Chi Wang

As foundation models grow in size, fine-tuning them becomes increasingly expensive. While GPU spot instances offer a low-cost alternative to on-demand resources, their volatile prices and availability make deadline-aware scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Linggao Kong , Yuedong Xu , Lei Jiao , Chuan Xu

As the quantity and complexity of information processed by software systems increase, large-scale software systems have an increasing requirement for high-performance distributed computing systems. With the acceleration of the Internet in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Guangyao Zhou , Wenhong Tian , Rajkumar Buyya , Ruini Xue , Liang Song

Recommender systems support decisions in various domains ranging from simple items such as books and movies to more complex items such as financial services, telecommunication equipment, and software systems. In this context,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Alexander Felfernig , Viet-Man Le , Andrei Popescu , Mathias Uta , Thi Ngoc Trang Tran , Müslüum Atas

Cloud Computing (CC) is revolutionizing the way IT resources are delivered to users, allowing them to access and manage their systems with increased cost-effectiveness and simplified infrastructure. However, with the growth of CC comes a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Aptin Babaei , Parham M. Kebria , Mohsen Moradi Dalvand , Saeid Nahavandi

Recommendation algorithms perform differently if the users, recommendation contexts, applications, and user interfaces vary even slightly. It is similarly observed in other fields, such as combinatorial problem solving, that algorithms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Andrew Collins , Laura Tierney , Joeran Beel

Cloud computing is an established technology allowing users to share resources on a large scale, never before seen in IT history. A cloud system connects multiple individual servers in order to process related tasks in several environments…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Leszek Sliwko

In recent years, Web services are becoming more and more intelligent (e.g., in understanding user preferences) thanks to the integration of components that rely on Machine Learning (ML). Before users can interact (inference phase) with an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Luciano Baresi , Giovanni Quattrocchi

This paper presents a distributed resource selection mechanism for diverse cloud-edge environments, enabling dynamic and context-aware allocation of resources to meet the demands of complex distributed applications. By distributing the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Quentin Renau , Amjad Ullah , Emma Hart

Cloud is now the leading software and computing hardware innovator, and is changing the landscape of compute to one that is optimized for artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML). Computing innovation was initially driven to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Vanessa Sochat , Daniel Milroy

Cloud computing is becoming an essential component of modern computer and communication systems. The available resources at the cloud such as computing nodes, storage, databases, etc. are often packaged in the form of virtual machines (VMs)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Muhammad Junaid Farooq , Quanyan Zhu

Computing servers have played a key role in developing and processing emerging compute-intensive applications in recent years. Consolidating multiple virtual machines (VMs) inside one server to run various applications introduces severe…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Darong Huang , Luis Costero , Ali Pahlevan , Marina Zapater , David Atienza

As a privacy-preserving paradigm for training Machine Learning (ML) models, Federated Learning (FL) has received tremendous attention from both industry and academia. In a typical FL scenario, clients exhibit significant heterogeneity in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Lei Fu , Huanle Zhang , Ge Gao , Mi Zhang , Xin Liu

Clouds classification is a great challenge in meteorological research. The different types of clouds, currently known and present in our skies, can produce radioactive effects that impact on the variation of atmospheric conditions, with the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Mario Manzo , Simone Pellino

As artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data science continue to drive the data-centric economy, the challenges of implementing machine learning on a single machine due to extensive data and computational needs have led to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Boyang Yan

Machine learning can provide deep insights into data, allowing machines to make high-quality predictions and having been widely used in real-world applications, such as text mining, visual classification, and recommender systems. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Meng Wang , Weijie Fu , Xiangnan He , Shijie Hao , Xindong Wu

Much like on-premises systems, the natural choice for running database analytics workloads in the cloud is to provision a cluster of nodes to run a database instance. However, analytics workloads are often bursty or low volume, leaving…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Matthew Perron , Raul Castro Fernandez , David DeWitt , Samuel Madden

Machine learning (ML) models are increasingly being used in application domains that often involve working together with human experts. In this context, it can be advantageous to defer certain instances to a single human expert when they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Patrick Hemmer , Sebastian Schellhammer , Michael Vössing , Johannes Jakubik , Gerhard Satzger