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This paper introduces a credit risk rating model for credit risk assessment in quantitative finance, aiming to categorize borrowers based on their behavioral data. The model is trained on data from Experian, a widely recognized credit…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-01-19 O. Didkovskyi , N. Jean , G. Le Pera , C. Nordio

Systematic evaluations of publicly funded research typically employ a combination of bibliometrics and peer review, but it is not known whether the bibliometric component introduces biases. This article compares three alternative mechanisms…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

Predictive models that are developed in a regulated industry or a regulated application, like determination of credit worthiness, must be interpretable and rational (e.g., meaningful improvements in basic credit behavior must result in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-13 Bob Vanderheyden , Jennifer Priestley

Confusion over different kinds of secondary research, and their divergent purposes, is undermining the effectiveness and usefulness of secondary studies in software engineering. This short paper therefore explains the differences between ad…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Paul Ralph , Sebastian Baltes

Predicting the Credit Defaulter is a perilous task of Financial Industries like Banks. Ascertaining non-payer before giving loan is a significant and conflict-ridden task of the Banker. Classification techniques are the better choice for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-29 Lakshmi Devasena C

A central problem in business concerns the optimal allocation of limited resources to a set of available tasks, where the payoff of these tasks is inherently uncertain. In credit card fraud detection, for instance, a bank can only assign a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Toon Vanderschueren , Bart Baesens , Tim Verdonck , Wouter Verbeke

This paper proposes the use of causal modeling to detect and mitigate algorithmic bias. We provide a brief description of causal modeling and a general overview of our approach. We then use the Adult dataset, which is available for download…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Wendy Hui , Wai Kwong Lau

Classification tasks in machine learning involving more than two classes are known by the name of "multi-class classification". Performance indicators are very useful when the aim is to evaluate and compare different classification models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Margherita Grandini , Enrico Bagli , Giorgio Visani

Modern Code Review (MCR) is a widely known practice of software quality assurance. However, the existing body of knowledge of MCR is currently not understood as a whole. Objective: Our goal is to identify the state of the art on MCR,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Nicole Davila , Ingrid Nunes

Credit risk scoring must support high-stakes lending decisions where data distributions change over time, probability estimates must be reliable, and group-level fairness is required. While modern machine learning models improve default…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2026-03-10 Srikumar Nayak

The development of rigorous quality assessment model relies on the collection of reliable subjective data, where the perceived quality of visual multimedia is rated by the human observers. Different subjective assessment protocols can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Suiyi Ling , Jing Li , Anne Flore Perrin , Zhi Li , Lukáš Krasula , Patrick Le Callet

For classification models based on neural networks, the maximum predicted class probability is often used as a confidence score. This score rarely predicts well the probability of making a correct prediction and requires a post-processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Adrien LeCoz , Stéphane Herbin , Faouzi Adjed

Conditional forecasts of risk measures play an important role in internal risk management of financial institutions as well as in regulatory capital calculations. In order to assess forecasting performance of a risk measurement procedure,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-22 Natalia Nolde , Johanna F. Ziegel

Machine learning plays an essential role in preventing financial losses in the banking industry. Perhaps the most pertinent prediction task that can result in billions of dollars in losses each year is the assessment of credit risk (i.e.,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-01-01 Jillian M. Clements , Di Xu , Nooshin Yousefi , Dmitry Efimov

In this paper, we investigate the problem of assessing statistical methods and effectively summarizing results from simulations. Specifically, we consider problems of the type where multiple methods are compared on a reasonably large test…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-07 Abigail Arnold , Jason Loeppky

Multilabel classification is a relatively recent subfield of machine learning. Unlike to the classical approach, where instances are labeled with only one category, in multilabel classification, an arbitrary number of categories is chosen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-01 Alfonso E. Romero , Luis M. de Campos

Purpose of Review: Negative controls are a powerful tool to detect and adjust for bias in epidemiological research. This paper introduces negative controls to a broader audience and provides guidance on principled design and causal analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-20 Xu Shi , Wang Miao , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

When estimating causal effects using observational data, it is desirable to replicate a randomized experiment as closely as possible by obtaining treated and control groups with similar covariate distributions. This goal can often be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-10-28 Elizabeth A. Stuart

Several studies have evaluated automatic techniques for classifying software issue reports to assist practitioners in effectively assigning relevant resources based on the type of issue. Currently, no comprehensive overview of this area has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Muhammad Laiq , Felix Dobslaw

Classification involves the learning of the mapping function that associates input samples to corresponding target label. There are two major categories of classification problems: Single-label classification and Multi-label classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Meng Joo Er , Rajasekar Venkatesan , Ning Wang