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相关论文: Broad-band linear polarization in late-type active…

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(Abridged). We report on the linear polarimetric observations in the Johnson I filter of 44 M6-L7.5 ultracool dwarfs (2800-1400 K). Eleven (10 L and 1 M) dwarfs appear to have significant linear polarization (P = 0.2-2.5%). We have compared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Zapatero Osorio , J. A. Caballero , V. J. S. Bejar

Linear polarization can be used as a probe of the existence of atmospheric condensates in ultracool dwarfs. Models predict that the observed linear polarization increases withthe degree of oblateness, which is inversely proportional to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 E. Manjavacas , P. A. Miles-Páez , M. R. Zapatero-Osorio , B. Goldman , E. Buenzli , T. Henning , E. Pallé , M. Fang

We present linear polarization measurements of nearby FGK dwarfs to parts-per-million (ppm) precision. Before making any allowance for interstellar polarization, we found that the active stars within the sample have a mean polarization of…

Spectropolarimetric data allow for simultaneous monitoring of stellar chromospheric $\log{R^{\prime}_{\rm{HK}}}$ activity and the surface-averaged longitudinal magnetic field, $B_l$, giving the opportunity to probe the relationship between…

We aim to study the optical and near-infrared linear polarimetric properties of a sample of young M7-L7 dwarfs ($\approx$1-500 Myr) with spectroscopic signatures of low- and intermediate-gravity atmospheres. We collected optical ($RIZ$) and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 P. A. Miles-Páez , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , E. Pallé , K. Peña Ramírez

Aims.Recent studies have detected linear polarization in L dwarfs in the optical I band. Theoretical models have been developed to explain this polarization. These models predict higher polarization at shorter wavelengths. We discuss the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Tata , E. L. Martin , S. Sengupta , N. Phan-Bao , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , H. Bouy

We present Very Large Array observations of twelve late M and L dwarfs in the Solar neighborhood. The observed sources were chosen to cover a wide range of physical characteristics - spectral type, rotation, age, binarity, and X-ray and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Berger

Many magnetic white dwarfs exhibit a polarised spectrum that periodically varies as the star rotates because the magnetic field is not symmetric about the rotation axis. In this work, we report the discovery that while weakly magnetic white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

We report observations of the linear polarisation of a sample of 50 nearby southern bright stars measured to a median sensitivity of $\sim$4.4 $\times 10^{-6}$. We find larger polarisations and more highly polarised stars than in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Daniel V. Cotton , Jeremy Bailey , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Kimberly Bott , P. W. Lucas , J. H. Hough , Jonathan P. Marshall

Recent observations show that chromospheric activity in late-M and L dwarfs is much lower than in the earlier M types, in spite of comparatively rapid rotation. We investigate the possibility that this drop-off in activity results from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Gibor Basri , Frank Shu , France Allard , Gilles Chabrier

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the W.M. Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

The application of high-resolution spectropolarimetry has led to major progress in understanding the magnetism and activity of late-type stars. During the last decade, magnetic fields have been discovered and mapped for many types of active…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 O. Kochukhov , V. Makaganiuk , N. Piskunov , F. Snik , S. V. Jeffers , C. M. Johns-Krull , C. U. Keller , M. Rodenhuis , J. A. Valenti

We have studied the implications of high sensitivity polarization measurements of objects from the WMAP point source catalogue made using the VLA at 8.4, 22 and 43 GHz. The fractional polarization of sources is almost independent of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. A. Battye , I. W. A. Browne , M. W. Peel , N. J. Jackson , C. Dickinson

We present BVR polarimetric study of the cool active star LO Peg for the first time. LO Peg was found to be highly polarized among the cool active stars. Our observations yield average values of polarization in LO Peg: $P_B =0.387\pm…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Pandey , Biman J. Medhi , Ram Sagar , A. K. Pandey

Aims: We aimed to monitor the optical linear polarimetric signal of the magnetized, rapidly rotating M8.5 dwarf TVLM 513$-$46546. Methods: $R$- and $I$-band linear polarimetry images were collected with the ALFOSC instrument of the 2.56-m…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 P. A. Miles-Páez , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , E. Pallé

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most are inactive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

Many active stars are covered in spots, much more so than the Sun, as indicated by spectroscopic and photometric observations. It has been predicted that star spots induce non-zero intrinsic linear polarization by breaking the visible…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 T. M. Yakobchuk , S. V. Berdyugina

Recently we have demonstrated that high-precision polarization observations can detect the polarization resulting from the rotational distortion of a rapidly rotating B-type star. Here we investigate the extension of this approach to an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Ian D. Howarth , Fiona Lewis , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer

Aims. We aim at studying the near infrared linear polarization signal of rapidly rotating ultracool dwarfs with spectral types ranging from M7 through T2 and projected rotational velocities vsini >= 30 km s^{-1}. All these dwarfs are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Paulo Alberto Miles-Páez , María Rosa Zapatero Osorio , Enric Pallé , Karla Peña Ramírez

Using the gaseous disk model and the condition for emission based on a stimulated origin of thermal radio emission (Prigara 2003), we received the wavelength dependence of polarization for radio emission from active galactic nuclei…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Prigara
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