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Electron heating and ionization dynamics in capacitively coupled radio frequency (RF) atmospheric pressure microplasmas operated in helium are investigated by Particle in Cell simulations and semi-analytical modeling. A strong heating of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 T. Hemke , D. Eremin , T. Mussenbrock , A. Derzsi , Z. Donkó , K. Dittmann , J. Meichsner , J. Schulze

Using fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo simulations, the electron heating due to interaction with a moving sheath is demonstrated to dominate in surface wave-driven discharges at microwave frequencies and relatively low…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Denis Eremin , Andrew T. Powis , Igor D. Kaganovich

Understanding electron and ion heating phenomenon in capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasma discharges is vital for many plasma processing applications. In this article, using particle-in-cell simulation technique we investigate the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Miles M Turner , Animesh Kuley

The heating of electrons in collisionless magnetic reconnection is explored in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations with non-zero guide fields so that electrons remain magnetized. In this regime electric fields parallel to B accelerate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. T. Dahlin , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

Magnetic reconnection and associated heating of ions and electrons in strongly magnetised, weakly collisional plasmas are studied by means of gyrokinetic simulations. It is shown that an appreciable amount of the released magnetic energy is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 R. Numata , N. F. Loureiro

Seventy crossings of the Earths bow shock by the THEMIS satellites have been used to study thermal electron heating in collisionless, quasi-perpendicular shocks. It was found that the temperature increase of thermal electrons differed from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 F. S. Mozer , David Sundkvist

In this study, the physics of sheath formation in a collisional two-electron temperature plasma in the presence of an oblique external magnetic field has been investigated. At first, a comparative study among the fluid electron model,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 G. Sharma , R. Paul , K. Deka , R. Moulick , S. Adhikari , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia

The electron dynamics and the mechanisms of power absorption in radio-frequency (RF) driven, magnetically enhanced capacitively coupled plasmas (MECCPs) at low pressure are investigated. The device in focus is a geometrically asymmetric…

A particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation study is performed to investigate the discharge asymmetry, higher harmonic generations and electron heating mechanism in a low pressure very high frequency capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) excited by a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Miles M Turner

The dynamics of two initially unmagnetized relativistic counter-streaming homogeneous ion-electron plasma beams are simulated in two dimensions using the particle-in-cell (PIC) method. It is shown that current filaments, which form due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Rahul Kumar , David Eichler , Michael Gedalin

Using Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) observations at the Earth's quasi-parallel bow shock we demonstrate that electrons are heated by two different mechanisms: a quasi-adiabatic heating process during magnetic field compression,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Krzysztof Stasiewicz , Bengt Eliasson

The effect of driving frequency in the range of 13.56 MHz to 73 MHz on electron energy distribution and electron heating modes in a 50 mTorr capacitively coupled argon plasma discharge is studied using 1D-3V particle-in-cell simulations.…

In systems accreting well below the Eddington rate, the plasma in the innermost regions of the disk is collisionless and two-temperature, with the ions hotter than the electrons. Yet, whether a collisionless faster-than-Coulomb energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan

Collisionless shocks heat electrons in the solar wind, interstellar blast waves, and hot gas permeating galaxy clusters. How much shock heating goes to electrons instead of ions, and what plasma physics controls electron heating? We…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Aaron Tran , Lorenzo Sironi

The collision of two expanding plasma clouds is investigated, emphasizing instabilities and electron energization in the plasma mixing layer. This work is directly relevant to laboratory experiments with explosively-created laser or z-pinch…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 M. A. Malkov , V. I. Sotnikov

The electron sheath formation in a DC magnetised plasma of modified hollow cathode source is studied. The discharge consists of two plane parallel cathodes and a small cubical anode placed off axis at the center. The argon plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 R. Rane , S. Chauhan , P. Bharathi , K. Nigam , P. Bandyopadhyay , S. Mukherjee

This study investigates the localized electron heating in a bulk overdense plasma. The method relies on using a time dependent magnetic field. An initially high external magnetic field imposed on the overdense plasma target enables the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Rohit Juneja , Trishul Dhalia , Amita Das

Electron bulk energization in the diffusion region during anti-parallel symmetric reconnection entails two stages. First, the inflowing electrons are adiabatically trapped and energized by an ambipolar parallel electric field. Next, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Ari Le , Jan Egedal , William Daughton

Recent X-ray observations of merger shocks in galaxy clusters have shown that the post-shock plasma is two-temperature, with the protons hotter than the electrons. By means of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Xinyi Guo , Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan

We present test-particle simulations of electrons during a nonlinear MHD simulation of a type-I edge localized mode (ELM) to explore the effect of an eruptive plasma filament on the kinetic level. The electrons are moderately heated and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Heinz Isliker , Andres Cathey , Matthias Hoelzl , Stanislas Pamela , Loukas Vlahos
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