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Context. The wind mass transfer from a giant to its white dwarf companion in symbiotic binaries is not well understood. For example, the efficiency of wind mass transfer of the canonical Bondi-Hoyle accretion mechanism is too low to power…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Natalia Shagatova , Augustin Skopal , Zuzana Carikova

Observational indications of wind-mass transfer from an evolved giant to its distant white dwarf (WD) companion in symbiotic binaries are rare. Here, we present a way to examine the neutral wind from the giant in symbiotic binaries, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Augustin Skopal , Natalia Shagatova

Context: Luminosities of hot components in symbiotic binaries require accretion rates that are higher than those that can be achieved via a standard Bondi-Hoyle accretion. This implies that the wind mass transfer in symbiotic binaries has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Augustin Skopal , Zuzana Carikova

We discuss mm/submm spectra of a sample of symbiotic binary systems, and compare them with popular models proposed to account for their radio emission. We find that radio emission from quiescent S-type systems originates from a conical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Mikolajewska , R. J. Ivison , A. Omont

Context. The structure of the wind from the cool giants in symbiotic binaries carries important information for understanding the wind mass transfer to their white dwarf companions and its fuelling. Aims. In this paper, we indicate a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 N. Shagatova , A. Skopal , S. Yu. Shugarov , R. Komžík , E. Kundra , F. Teyssier

We present highlights and an overview of 20 FUSE and HST/STIS observations of the bright symbiotic binary EG And. The main motivation behind this work is to obtain spatially-resolved information on an evolved giant star in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Cian Crowley , B. R. Espey , S. R. McCandliss

We present and discuss mm/submm observations of quiescent S-type symbiotic systems, and compare them with popular models proposed to account for their radio emission. We find that the M giant mass-loss rates derived from our observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Mikolajewska , R. J. Ivison , A. Omont

A major outstanding problem in stellar astrophysics lies in understanding the wind generation mechanism by which evolved giants lose mass. Phase-resolved observations of eclipsing symbiotic binary systems, containing a mass-losing giant and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cian Crowley , Brian R. Espey , Stephan R. McCandliss

Both the red giants and the Mira variables in symbiotic systems have systematically higher mass-loss rates than do typical galactic giants and Miras, which suggests that only very evolved giants, and so those with highest mass-loss rates,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joanna Mikolajewska

This contribution is focused on the role of cool giants in symbiotic binaries. Especially, we pay attention to their mass-loss rates and the wind mass-transfer onto their compact accretors.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 A. Skopal , M. Sekeras , N. Shagatova

Context. Non-dusty late-type giants without a corona and large-scale pulsations represent objects that do not fulfil the conditions under which standard mass-loss mechanisms can be applied efficiently. The driving mechanism of their winds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 N. Shagatova , A. Skopal , E. Kundra , R. Komžík , S. Yu. Shugarov , T. Pribulla , V. Krushevska

Although much is known about the nature of winds from hot stars and giants and supergiants with spectral types earlier than K, there is still much to be learned regarding the mass-loss process in cool, late-type stars. We will review the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Brian Espey , Cian Crowley

Our understanding of massive star evolution is in flux, due to recent upheavals in our view of mass loss, and observations of a high binary fraction among O-type stars. Mass-loss rates for standard metallicity-dependent winds of hot stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nathan Smith

Massive stars lose a significant fraction of mass during their evolution. However, the corresponding mass-loss rates are rather uncertain. To improve this, we calculated global line-driven wind models for Galactic B supergiants. Our models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat , Iva Krtickova

Gravitationally focused wind accretion in binary systems consisting of an evolved star with a gaseous envelope and a compact accreting companion is a possible mechanism to explain mass transfer in symbiotic binaries. We study the mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 M. de Val-Borro , M. Karovska , D. D. Sasselov , J. M. Stone

The mass-loss rate from Mira variables represents a key parameter in our understanding of their evolutionary tracks. We introduce a method for determining the mass-loss rate from the Mira component in D-type symbiotic binaries via the Raman…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Matej Sekeráš , Augustin Skopal

It has been proposed multiple times to use the neutron star (NS) in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) as an orbiting X-ray probe embedded in the wind-fed of its supergiant (SG) companion in order to constrain the stellar line-driven wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Ali Taani

Massive stars in the red supergiant (RSG) phase are known to undergo strong mass loss through winds and observations indicate that a substantial part of this mass loss could be driven by localised and episodic outflows. Various mechanisms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Camille Landri , Ondřej Pejcha

Aims: To model broad H-alpha wings observed in symbiotic binaries by an optically thin, bipolar stellar wind from their hot components as an alternative to that considering the Raman scattering of Ly-beta photons on atomic hydrogen.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Skopal

The S-type stars are believed to have a C/O-ratio close to unity (within a few percent). They are considered to represent an intermediate evolutionary stage as AGB stars evolve from oxygen-rich M-type stars into carbon stars. As possible…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 S. Ramstedt , F. L. Schöier , H. Olofsson
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