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相关论文: Carbon Chains and Methanol toward Embedded Protost…

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We present the results of chemical modeling of complex organic molecules (COMs) under conditions typical for prestellar cores. We utilize an advanced gas-grain astrochemical model with updated gas-phase chemistry, with a multilayer approach…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Anton I. Vasyunin , Paola Caselli , François Dulieu , Izaskun Jiménez-Serra

Using atomistic simulations, we characterize the adsorption process of organic molecules on carbon nanoparticles, both of which have been reported to be abundant in the interstellar medium (ISM). It is found that the aromatic organics are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 H. Qi , S. Picaud , M. Devel , E. liang , Z. Wang

Context. The spatial distribution of molecules around starless cores is a powerful tool for studying the physics and chemistry governing the earliest stages of star formation. Aims. Our aim is to study the chemical differentiation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , J. E. Pineda , L. Bizzocchi , D. Prudenzano , Z. Nagy

The low-mass protostellar region L1527 is unusual because it contains observable abundances of unsaturated carbon-chain molecules including CnH radicals, H2Cn carbenes, cyanopolyynes, and the negative ions C4H- and C6H-, all of which are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nanase Harada , Eric Herbst

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 3 data toward five massive young stellar objects (MYSOs), and investigate relationships between unsaturated carbon-chain species and saturated complex organic molecules (COMs). An…

C$_4$H and $c$-C$_3$H$_2$, as unsaturated hydrocarbon molecules, are important for forming large organic molecules in the interstellar medium. We present mapping observations of C$_4$H ($N$=9$-8$) lines, $c$-C$_3$H$_2$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Yijia Liu , Junzhi Wang , Shu Liu , Ningyu Tang , Yan Gong , Yuqiang Li , Juan LI , Rui Luo , Yani Xu

We investigate the role of carbon monoxide ice in the chemical evolution of prestellar cores using astrochemical rate equation models. We constrain the ratios of the binding energies on CO ice and H$_{2}$O ice for a series of adsorbates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Germán Molpeceres , Kenji Furuya , Yuri Aikawa

Complex Organic Molecules (COMs) are considered crucial molecules, since they are connected with organic chemistry, at the basis of the terrestrial life. More pragmatically, they are molecules in principle difficult to synthetize in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ali A. Jaber , C. Ceccarelli , C. Kahane , E. Caux

Interstellar CO2 is an important reservoir of carbon and oxygen, and one of the major constituents of the icy mantles of dust grains, but it is not observable directly in the cold gas because has no permanent dipole moment. Its protonated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 F. Fontani , A. Vagnoli , M. Padovani , L. Colzi , P. Caselli , V. M. Rivilla

Context. The number of identified complex organic molecules (COMs) in inter- and circumstellar gas-phase environments is steadily increasing. Recent laboratory studies show that many such species form on icy dust grains. At present only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 J. Terwisscha van Scheltinga , N. F. W. Ligterink , A. C. A. Boogert , E. F. van Dishoeck , H. Linnartz

We present experimental constraints on the insertion of oxygen atoms into methane to form methanol in astrophysical ice analogs. In gas-phase and theoretical studies this process has previously been demonstrated to have a very low or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jennifer B. Bergner , Karin I. Oberg , Mahesh Rajappan

Star-forming regions host a large and evolving suite of molecular species. Molecular transition lines, particularly of complex molecules, can reveal the physical and dynamical environment of star formation. We aim to study the large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 P. Freeman , S. Bottinelli , R. Plume , E. Caux , B. Mookerjea

Recent observations of the pre-stellar core L1544 and the younger starless core L1498 have revealed that complex organic molecules (COMs) are enhanced in the gas phase toward their outer and intermediate-density shells. Our goal is to…

Hot corino chemistry and warm carbon chain chemistry (WCCC) are driven by gas-grain interactions in star-forming cores: radical-radical recombination reactions to form complex organic molecules (COMs) in the ice mantle, sublimation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yuri Aikawa , Kenji Furuya , Satoshi Yamamoto , Nami Sakai

APEX single-dish observations at sub-millimeter wavelengths toward a sample of massive star-forming regions reveal that C2H is almost omni-present toward all covered evolutionary stages from Infrared Dark Clouds via High-Mass Protostellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Beuther , D. Semenov , Th. Henning , H. Linz

The simultaneous detection of organic molecules of the form C$_2$H$_{\text{n}}$O, such as ketene (CH$_2$CO), acetaldehyde (CH$_3$CHO), and ethanol (CH$_3$CH$_2$OH), toward early star-forming regions offers hints of shared chemical history.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 K. -J. Chuang , G. Fedoseev , C. Scirè , G. A. Baratta , C. Jäger , Th. Henning , H. Linnartz , M. E. Palumbo

Classical hot cores are rich in molecular emission, and they show a high abundance of complex organic molecules (COMs). The emergence of molecular complexity is poorly constrained in the early evolution of hot cores. Using the Atacama Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 T. Csengeri , A. Belloche , S. Bontemps , F. Wyrowski , K. M. Menten , L. Bouscasse

Tracing dust in small dense molecular cores is a powerful tool to study the conditions required for ices to form during the pre-stellar phase. To study these environments, five molecular cores were observed: three with ongoing low-mass star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Laurie E. U. Chu , Klaus W. Hodapp

Massive star formation exhibits an extremely rich chemistry. However, not much evolutionary details are known yet, especially at high spatial resolution. Therefore, we synthesize previously published Submillimeter Array…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , E. A. Bergin , T. K. Sridharan

The formyl radical HCO has been proposed as the basic precursor of many complex organic molecules such as methanol (CH$_3$OH) or glycolaldehyde (CH$_2$OHCHO). Using ALMA, we have mapped, for the first time at high angular resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 V. M. Rivilla , M. T. Beltrán , A. Vasyunin , P. Caselli , S. Viti , F. Fontani , R. Cesaroni