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Attitude is one of the crucial parameters for space objects and plays a vital role in collision prediction and debris removal. Analyzing light curves to determine attitude is the most commonly used method. In photometric observations,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Hui Li , Rong-Wang Li , Peng Shu , Yu-Qiang Li

We present a sample of 14 hydrogen-rich superluminous supernovae (SLSNe II) from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) between 2018 and 2020. We include all classified SLSNe with peaks $M_{g}<-20$ mag and with observed \emph{broad} but not…

As part of the European Supernova Collaboration we obtained extensive photometry and spectroscopy of the type Ia SN 2002dj covering epochs from 11 days before to nearly two years after maximum. Detailed optical and near-infrared…

We present a comprehensive study of star formation toward the H II region S155. Star-formation activities therein were investigated based on multi-wavelength data from optical to the far-infrared. The surface density distribution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ya Fang Huang , Jin Zeng Li , Travis A. Rector , Zhou Fan

We present observational constraints on the nature of the different core-collapse supernova types through an investigation of the association of their explosion sites with recent star formation, as traced by H-alpha +[NII] line emission. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Anderson , P. A. James

Literature data are collated for 38 stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (SE SNe; i.e. SNe IIb, Ib, Ic and Ic-BL) that have good light curve coverage in more than one optical band. Using bolometric corrections derived in previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Joe Lyman , David Bersier , Phil James , Paolo Mazzali , John Eldridge , Morgan Fraser , Elena Pian

Supernovae Ia (SNe Ia) light curves have been used to prove the universe is expanding. As standard candles, SNe Ia appear to indicate the rate of expansion has increased in the past and is now decreasing. This independent evaluation of SNe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerry W. Jensen

We study the classic $k$-means/median clustering, which are fundamental problems in unsupervised learning, in the setting where data are partitioned across multiple sites, and where we are allowed to discard a small portion of the data by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Jiecao Chen , Erfan Sadeqi Azer , Qin Zhang

We present variability analysis of data from the Northern Sky Variability Survey (NSVS). Using the clustering method which defines variable candidates as outliers from large clusters, we cluster 16,189,040 light curves, having data points…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Min-Su Shin , Hahn Yi , Dae-Won Kim , Seo-Won Chang , Yong-Ik Byun

In providing an independent measure of the expansion history of the Universe, the Carnegie Supernova Project (CSP) has observed 71 high-z Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in the near-infrared bands Y and J. These can be used to construct…

In the era of large astronomical surveys, photometric classification of supernovae (SNe) has become an important research field due to limited spectroscopic resources for candidate follow-up and classification. In this work, we present a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-14 A. Möller , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , C. Leloup , J. Neveu , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , J. Rich , R. Carlberg , C. Lidman , C. Pritchet

The properties of the first generation of stars and their supernova (SN) explosions remains unknown due to the lack of their actual observations. Recently many transient surveys are conducted and the feasibility of the detection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Alexey Tolstov , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Nozomu Tominaga , Miho Ishigaki , Sergey Blinnikov , Tomoharu Suzuki

Stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae can be divided into two broad classes: the common Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe Ib/c), powered by the radioactive decay of $^{56}$Ni, and the rare superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), most likely powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Sebastian Gomez , Edo Berger , Matt Nicholl , Peter K. Blanchard , Griffin Hosseinzadeh

Gravitationally lensed Type Ia supernovae are an emerging probe with great potential for constraining dark energy, spatial curvature, and the Hubble constant. The multiple images and their time delayed and magnified fluxes may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Mikhail Denissenya , Satadru Bag , Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder , Arman Shafieloo

Type II-plateau supernovae (SNe IIP) are the most numerous subclass of core-collapse SNe originating from massive stars. In the framework of the neutrino-driven explosion mechanism, we study the SN outburst properties for a red supergiant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 V. P. Utrobin , A. Wongwathanarat , H. -Th. Janka , E. Mueller

With the purpose to obtain new estimates of the rate of supernovae we joined the logs of five SN searches, namely the Asiago, Crimea, Cal{\'a}n-Tololo and OCA photographic surveys and the visual search by Evans (the sample counts 110 SNe).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Cappellaro , M. Turatto , D. Yu. Tsvetkov , O. S. Bartunov , C. Pollas , R. Evans , M. Hamuy

We present the most comprehensive catalog to date of Type I Superluminous Supernovae (SLSNe), a class of stripped envelope supernovae (SNe) characterized by exceptionally high luminosities. We have compiled a sample of 262 SLSNe reported…

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey-II Supernova Survey has identified a large number of new transient sources in a 300 sq. deg. region along the celestial equator during its first two seasons of a three-season campaign. Multi-band (ugriz) light…

We present an extensive $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$ ($\textit{HST}$) rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) imaging study of the locations of Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) within their host galaxies. The sample includes 65 SLSNe with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Brian Hsu , Peter K. Blanchard , Edo Berger , Sebastian Gomez

We present optical, near-infrared, and radio observations of supernova (SN) SN~IIb 2022crv. We show that it retained a very thin H envelope and transitioned from a SN~IIb to a SN~Ib; prominent H$\alpha$ seen in the pre-maximum phase…